Kidney Function Tests: If you get these 4 easy tests done then kidney disease will be detected before the problem increases, doctors also say it is important.

A report by The Lancet said that while 78 million people were affected by kidney disease in 1990, this number will reach 788 million in 2023. Such a rapid increase shows that kidney diseases have now become a global health challenge. Therefore, kidney protection has become important for every person.

Dr. Sabharwal said in an Instagram video that kidney disease often progresses without symptoms, so it is important to get simple tests done. Many people get tested when the problem has increased. Regular checkups can catch the disease in its early stages.

Creatinine and eGFR are considered easy and reliable ways to understand the filtering capacity of the kidneys. According to the doctor, creatinine alone cannot be trusted, eGFR shows the real picture. This shows at what percentage of capacity the kidneys are working.

Cystatin C is a protein whose level accurately indicates the condition of the kidneys. Creatinine does not give a correct estimate in people who have more muscles or take supplements, in such cases Cystatin C is more accurate. Its increase means that the kidney has started getting affected.

Urine dipstick and UPCR are tests that detect early protein leakage. When there is stress on the kidneys, the first thing that happens is that protein increases in the urine, which is immediately visible on the dipstick. UPCR tells how much protein is leaking and whether it is more than normal.

If there is excess protein in the report, creatinine is increasing or blood is found in the urine, then one should immediately consult an expert. Doctors clearly say that in such cases, home remedies, detox or turmeric milk are of no use. Only timely identification and scientific treatment can save the kidney.