17 Mar 2026, Tue

Do Birth Control Pills Increase Cancer Risk: Does taking pregnancy prevention pills cause cancer? This question often comes in people’s mind. The truth is that contraceptive pills have been in use for a long time and they affect the hormones of the body, thereby preventing pregnancy. But do they really increase the risk of cancer? Let us tell you about it.

What are birth control pills?

According to the report of Cancerresearchuk, an organization providing information about cancer, there are mainly two types of contraceptive pills, one is the combined pill, which contains both estrogen and progestogen hormones and the other is the mini pill, which contains only progestogen. These pills work by changing the hormonal balance of the body. Now let’s talk about the risk of cancer. Research shows that taking combined pills may slightly increase the risk of breast cancer, but this risk is not permanent. As soon as a person stops taking the pill, after about 10 years this risk becomes normal, as if the pill had never been taken.

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Does it cause cancer?

Cancerresearchuk reports that this combined pill has also been shown to have some relation to cervical cancer, especially if it is used for a long time. However, more research is still needed on this, hence it is not considered completely proven. Interestingly, this pill also protects against some cancers. For example, the risk of ovarian and endometrial cancer may be reduced, and this benefit persists even after stopping the pill.

What is the situation regarding mini pill?

In the case of mini pill, information is a bit limited because less research has been done on it. Still, according to the data so far, this may also increase the risk of breast cancer slightly, but it gradually starts reducing after stopping the pill. There is no clear conclusion yet regarding its effect on cervical and other cancers.

Should you take the pill?

Now the question comes, should you take these pills? The answer to this may be different for every person. Doctors can give right advice considering your health, needs and risks. It is also important to understand that the risk of cancer is not only affected by the pill, but by many other things like smoking, obesity and alcohol consumption.

Also read: Does the brain work better on an empty stomach? Know the effects and benefits of fasting on mental health

Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

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