By Admin 
Early Symptoms Of Blocked Heart Arteries: Your heart sometimes gives signals without making any noise and if these are identified in time, life can be saved. The most common heart disease worldwide is coronary artery disease, in which the veins that supply oxygen and nutrition to the heart do not function properly. Heart veins do not block suddenly. This process happens gradually, which is called atherosclerosis, in which fat starts accumulating inside the veins.
Initially no special symptoms are seen, but with time the veins become narrow and hard. Often the first sign appears in the form of chest pressure or pain. Shortness of breath or swelling in legs while doing daily tasks can also be a sign of heart related problems. Let us tell you what causes this and what you can do to prevent it.
Why does blockage occur?
According to a report by Medanta, the cause of blockage is plaque. It is a mix of cholesterol, fat, calcium and other elements, which gets deposited on the walls of the veins. Due to this, blood flow is affected and the body parts do not get enough oxygen. There are many reasons behind this, including increase in bad cholesterol (LDL), decrease in good cholesterol (HDL), problems like high blood pressure, smoking and diabetes. All these accelerate the process of plaque formation by damaging the nerves.
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When plaque increases, blood flow reduces and the heart has to work harder. Sometimes when the plaque bursts, a blood clot forms, which can cause heart attack or stroke.
What are its symptoms?
Initial symptoms include chest tightness or pain, shortness of breath with light activity, unexplained fatigue, pain spreading to the shoulders, arms or jaw, dizziness and irregular heartbeat. Blockage can show different effects in different parts of the body. Symptoms like pain and sweating in the heart, numbness in the brain or difficulty in speaking, pain in the legs while walking and weakness in the neck can be seen.
How can we fix this?
If we talk about problems, then high BP, high cholesterol, obesity, bad lifestyle, age and family history play a big role in it. However, these risks can be reduced to a great extent by proper eating habits, regular exercise and timely checkups. Doctors conduct tests like blood test, ECG, stress test, echocardiogram, angiography and CT scan so that the condition of the nerves can be accurately known.
Read this also- Belly Fat vs Heart Disease: Even if you look thin, there can be a risk of heart attack, the reason will blow your senses!
Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.
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