Farming News: About 25 percent of the people in the world do farming. If we talk about India, then about 15 crore people in India are engaged in farming. Even though people’s inclination towards farming has decreased compared to the last few decades. But today there are many people who are earning a good amount by farming. But have you thought how old is the history of farming in the world? Who was the world’s first farmer?
So let us tell you that his name is not recorded in the history books, but the research of scientists and historians shows that about 12000 years ago, some humans started sowing seeds in the ground for the first time. Which happened in the Fertile Crescent area of the Middle East, which today we know as Syria, Iraq, Türkiye and Jordan.
To which country did the first farmer belong?
If you want to find the place on the world map where the first farmer set foot. So we have to look at the border areas of today’s Syria and Türkiye. Historians say that there is a place named Abu Huraira in Syria. Where the first concrete evidence of farming has been found. In those times there were no fixed countries or borders. Rather there were tribes.
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The Neolithic people living here were the first to understand the weather patterns for hunting and gathering food from the forests and recognized the fertile soil on the banks of rivers. This marked the beginning of building houses and living in one place, which later gave birth to big cities and civilizations.
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Which crop was sown first?
The first grains that the humans of that era tried their hand on were primitive wheat and barley. Drought conditions had started developing in that ancient area of Syria. Due to which the wild grains started decreasing. Then the people there collected wild wheat grains and started sowing and irrigating the land themselves. Apart from wheat and barley, he also grew pulses like peas and lentils.
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