History studies in India were not limited to knowing only events. How to teach him has also often been a matter of controversy. Especially there have been changes in school books with the Mughals. The Mughals were once described as the glorious ruling class of India. So it is sometimes shown as a foreign invader. Now once again both the language and attitude of the books have been changed.
In the new books of 8th class of NCERT, information about Babur, Akbar and Aurangzeb has been introduced in a new way. Some things have been removed and many new things have been added. What has been changed about the Mughals in NCERT books so far. Let us tell you about this.
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There is a change in these things
Many important things related to Mughals have been changed in the NCERT’s 8th grade social science book. Now Babur is shown as a cruel and ruthless ruler. Earlier he was only said to be the founder of the Mughal Empire. It is written in the new book about Akbar that it was a strange mixture of cruelty and tolerance. Whereas earlier he was shown as an example of liberal ruler and religious tolerance.
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At the same time, Aurangzeb has now been described as the ruler who destroys temples and gurdwaras. Whereas the first books mentioned only his religious policies. Apart from this, Babur’s story of power expansion in India has also been introduced in a more aggressive manner. Overall, the attempt to change the image of the Mughals in books is clearly visible. Many types of discussions have started about this change.
Changes under new education policy
In the new books, the religious atmosphere of India of that era has also been introduced in a different way. The attacks on temples and education centers have been mentioned. Talks of loot and military operations of villages have also been written clearly. Special words have been used regarding Babur, Akbar and Aurangzeb. Due to which his image seems to be very changing.
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However, an important thing has also been added in the book that it is not right to blame anyone in today’s time for any event of history. NCERT has made this change under the new education policy 2020. So that students can also be explained the attitude behind the events along with the facts. This change can have a big impact in the education system.
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