Cataract is an eye disease in which blur in the eye lens, due to which the eye starts to decrease. Usually it occurs in the elderly, but sometimes there is a problem of cataract in children. If there is no treatment of cataract in children at the right time, their vision may be affected and it can cause the ability to see. Therefore, it is very important in children to understand the causes of cataract and get treatment in time.
Five regions of cataract in children
Congenital cataract
Some children are born with cataract at birth. It is usually caused by genetic causes or during pregnancy, the mother suffers from an infection (such as radiological exposure, rubella virus).
Eye injury
Children can also cause cataracts in sports or playing due to an accident due to an accident. The surface of the lens is affected by the injury, causing blur.
Cystic fibrosis and metabolic disorder
Some metabolic diseases such as galactosis, neurodermatitis etc. can cause cataracts in children. These diseases affect the lens of the body.
Effect of medicines
If children are given some medicines for a long time, especially medicines like steroids, then it can also develop cataract.
Eye infection
The risk of cataract increases even when there is an infection in the eyes of children. Especially if the infection is not treated on time, then the quality of the lens may deteriorate.
Cataract symptoms and treatment
Symptoms of cataract in children may include lower eye, redness of eyes, white or blurred. If the child’s parents see any such symptom, immediately consult an eye specialist. Cataract is treated by operation, in which the blurred lens is removed and a new lens is installed. This is necessary on time to develop the child’s ability to see.
Rescue measures
- Mother’s correct care during pregnancy
- Protect children from eye injury
- Timely treated infection
- Keep on checking regular eyes
What do doctors say?
According to Dr. Rajesh Sinha, an ophthalmologist at Dr. Rajendra Prasad Eye Medical Center, AIIMS, New Delhi, “Cataract should not be ignored in children. If initial symptoms are seen, get the specialist checked immediately. It is cureable, but the child may have a permanent effect when the delay is delayed.”
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Disclaimer: This information is based on the opinion of research studies and experts. Do not consider it an alternative to medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, consult your doctor or concerned specialist.
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