7 Dec 2025, Sun


Japanese Bowing: If you want to go to Japan, then one of the first things you will notice is that people there do not shake hands while meeting each other. Instead they bow and greet. His method is so natural and deeply embedded in Japanese culture that it can be understood without saying anything. Bowing to greet is called ojigi. Let us know from where this tradition started.

bow as a sign of respect and humility

In Japanese Sanskrit, bowing the head shows humility. The head is recognized as the most important and sacred part of the body. For this reason, bowing the head indicates that a person is giving respect and belittling himself in front of the other person. Now, whether you want to greet a colleague or thank a friend, bowing shows etiquette.

culture of japan

The cultural structure of Japan gives great importance to social harmony. This is why bowing completely matches with this mentality. Not only this, but the amount of bowing also changes depending on the relationship between people. A deep and long bow is used for a person of high status or on formal occasions. For friends, a slight nod is enough.

Where did this tradition start?

The tradition of bowing is linked to the arrival of Buddhism from China between the fifth and eighth centuries. Buddhist monks bow before Buddha statues, teachers and spiritual figures to show devotion and reverence. As Buddhism became incorporated into Japanese society, this practice became a part of everyday social interactions.

How did this tradition spread?

As Chinese imperial etiquette and Confucian principles spread, bowing became associated with concepts of loyalty, obedience, and social order. During the Kamakura period, the samurai class adopted a disciplined bowing ritual called Reiho. This ritual strengthened respect and honor in the warrior community.

Edo period and beyond

By the Edo period (1603–1868) bowing had become deeply entrenched in Japanese society. As urban life grew and business transactions increased, bowing became a form of greeting and recognition.

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