9 Dec 2025, Tue

Chronic Kidney Disease Symptoms: Our kidneys play a big role in keeping the body healthy, from filtering the blood to maintaining mineral and fluid balance, but when the kidneys gradually become weak, the increasing toxins in the body often first appear on the skin. It is very important to recognize these signs in time. Blood and urine tests are the main methods of diagnosing kidney disease, but skin changes appear in the advanced stages of chronic kidney disease. Keeping an eye on your skin and other symptoms can help slow down the pace of the disease. Let us tell you about these symptoms.

excessive dryness of skin

Very dry, rough skin is a common sign of weak kidneys. According to a TOI report, xerosis has been found in about 72 percent of people with CKD. Kidneys help in controlling our sweat and oil glands, so when these become weak, the skin starts becoming dry.

Dry skin may crack, which increases the risk of infection. Research shows that sometimes excessive dryness of the skin appears before yellowness, itching or other symptoms. To get relief from this, use a light moisturizer daily, avoid taking long baths with hot water and wear breathable clothes like cotton. If dryness persists, get your kidneys checked by a doctor.

constant itching

Constant severe itching is very common in kidney problems. When waste like urea increases in the body, the nerves of the skin get affected, which increases itching. About 56 percent of CKD patients face this problem and it is often associated with increased phosphorus and PTH levels. Constant scratching can cause marks, wounds or thick patches to form on the skin. In some people, the itching increases so much that sleep and daily routine gets affected. Doctors often recommend topical creams, UVB therapy or oatmeal baths for treatment, but it is most important to control the kidney problem.

skin rashes

In case of severe kidney damage, rashes or small raised pimples may appear on the skin. When wastes build up in the blood, small, itchy bumps form on the skin, which can later turn into rough patches. Rashes, purple spots or ulcers may also form in it, which are especially visible on the feet. Calciphylaxis, a serious condition also associated with kidney failure, causes the skin to become hard and ulcerated. About 43 percent of CKD patients also suffer from fungal or bacterial infections of the skin. Using mild, fragrance-free soap and wiping the skin gently instead of rubbing can reduce irritation and pain. If the rash increases, becomes painful or starts pus, consult a doctor immediately.

Read this also: Male Infertility: Infertility is increasing rapidly in men, men themselves are responsible in 40% cases in the country.

Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

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