5 Feb 2026, Thu

How To Identify Constipation In Newborn Babies: Constipation problem in newborn babies and small children becomes a cause of concern for many parents. Often it is difficult to understand whether the child is really suffering from constipation or whether it is a normal condition according to his age. Therefore, it is important to first understand its signs and causes properly. Constipation in infants and children means that their stool has become very hard or they are having trouble passing stool. Many times the child feels pain when straining or is unable to pass stool despite efforts. However, every child’s bowel pattern is different, so not having stools every day is not always a sign of constipation.

How to identify whether children are constipated or not?

According to MedlinePlus, a website that provides online information about health, if the child becomes very irritable, feels like vomiting again and again, the stool is very hard and dry, there is pain while passing stool or the stomach feels bloated, then these can be signs of constipation. In older children, defecating less than three times a week, seeing traces of stool in underwear or blood in the stool are also warning signs.

When does constipation occur?

MedlinePlus reports that constipation occurs when stool remains stuck in the intestines for a long time and excess water is absorbed from there. Due to this the stool becomes hard. Starting solid food in babies, shifting from breast milk to formula, not getting enough fluids or change in environment can also be the reason for this. Many times children deliberately suppress the desire to go to the toilet. This could be due to fear of toilet training, previous painful experiences or not using school and public toilets. In some cases, intestinal diseases or some medicines also cause constipation.

What things can be taken care of at home?

Some things can be taken care of at home to prevent constipation in newborns and small children. Babies older than two months can be given some water or fruit juice as per doctor’s advice. If the baby starts taking solid food after four months, then fiber rich baby foods are beneficial. Giving adequate water, fruits, vegetables and whole grains to older children is helpful. If the child experiences difficulty in toilet training due to constipation, then it is better to stop it for some time.

When is it necessary to visit a doctor?

If a baby under two months of age is constipated, does not have stool for three days and is accompanied by vomiting or excessive irritability, then a doctor should be contacted immediately. With timely identification and care, the problem of constipation in newborns can be easily managed.

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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

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