Multilayer Farming Tips: Nowadays, the craze of earning maximum profit from less land in farming is increasing very fast. If you are also thinking of doing something smart by moving away from the traditional method, then multi-layer farming can prove to be the best business model for you. The biggest advantage of this modern technology is that you do not need separate fields for different crops.

Rather, three crops are grown simultaneously on the same land. This not only reduces your cost to half but also saves a lot of water, fertilizer and labour. When income comes from three different crops at the same time, the risk of loss remains negligible. Let us tell you what is the right way to start this advanced farming.

How does multi-layer farming work?

To start multi-layer farming, first of all one has to choose such a combination of crops which does not harm each other. In this the first crop is below the ground. Like ginger or turmeric which do not require much sunlight to grow. Just above this, crops growing on the ground surface like greens, coriander or fenugreek are planted.

After this, a scaffold or net structure is prepared on top to protect both these layers from strong sunlight. On which creeper or vine crops like Kundru, Parwal, bitter gourd or pumpkin are spread. This three-in-one setup provides complete nutrition to all three layers from a single input.

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How to prepare for multi-layer farming?

To make this farming successful, first of all you have to improve the soil and drainage system of your farm. After plowing the field thoroughly, beds are prepared by mixing cow dung manure or earthworm manure in it. After this, a strong scaffold or shade net structure is prepared with the help of bamboo, concrete poles and wires.

Which can handle the weight of the vine crops above. For irrigation, it is best to use drip irrigation system. Because this keeps the crops of all three layers getting equal amount of moisture as per their requirement. This advance preparation guarantees you regular income throughout the year.

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Summer Plant Care Tips: In this month of June, when the Sun God is raining fire from the sky, not only we humans but our lovely green plants also become distressed. Due to strong sunlight and hot flashes, the leaves of potted plants often start getting scorched, turn yellow and dry up and fall. In such a situation, many people unknowingly make a big mistake – they immediately pick up scissors and start pruning the plants.

They think that removing dry leaves will cure the plant but doing so in this scorching heat can also kill the plant. If your home garden is also becoming lifeless due to this heatwave. So there is absolutely no need to panic. By adopting some easy and effective home remedies, you can keep your scorching plants fresh and cool even in this season.

Why is it a mistake to prune immediately in summer?

When plants are stressed due to heat and sunlight, their upper dry and scorched leaves actually act as a protective shield for the green and delicate leaves below. These dry leaves prevent direct sunlight from reaching the stem and roots. If you prune the plant at this time, the remaining moisture inside it will be severely damaged and the plant will go into deep shock.

Pruning causes the plant to use extra energy for new growth. For which he does not have adequate nutrition and water in this scorching heat. Therefore, according to experts, until the weather cools down a bit and the rains start, do not touch the pruning tools and leave the dry leaves as they are.

Home remedies to protect plants from heat stress

The first and hit formula to save scorching plants is mulching i.e. covering the pot soil. Spread a layer of dry leaves, straw or coco peat on top of the soil, so that the water will not evaporate immediately in the sun and the roots will remain moist for a long time. Apart from this, instead of keeping all your pots separately, keep them together in a group, by doing this the plants provide moisture to each other and the effect of hot winds is greatly reduced.

take special care of water

Always water the plants in the morning before sunrise or after sunset, and never make the mistake of watering in the afternoon. If possible, put a green net over your garden so that it gets filtered sunlight and your plants keep smiling even in this scorching heat.

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Noorjahan Mango: You must have eaten a lot of mangoes in the summer season, but today we are going to tell you about such a magical mango which you will have to use both your hands to pick up and eat. These days, Noorjahan mango, which grows in the tribal-dominated Alirajpur district of Madhya Pradesh, is making waves everywhere, from social media to fruit markets.

The size of this unique mango is so big that the weight of just one fruit ranges from 2.5 kg to 5 kg. Due to its huge size and amazing taste, it has become famous all over India. The situation is such that tourists and mango lovers from far and wide are reaching this orchard to see this mango. Who are stunned to see its qualities.

The price is full Rs 3000

Yuvraj Singh, a local farmer who grows this unique Noorjahan mango, says that the craze for this fruit is so much among the people that it is booked in advance on the tree even before the crop is ripe. Due to huge demand, the price of just one mango reaches Rs 3000, which is not affordable for everyone to buy.

Advance booking is done on the tree itself

Mango lovers get their bookings confirmed months in advance to taste this special mango. Dr. Rakesh Yadav, senior scientist and head of Krishi Vigyan Kendra, also praises this mango highly. He says that such heavy weight of this mango is the center of attraction. Which makes it completely different from other mangoes in the world.

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History of Exotic Breed

Noorjahan mango, which has won many big awards, is considered to be a species originally from Afghanistan. But the climate of Alirajpur has adopted it in such a way that now it has become the pride of this place. Many people like tourist Ravi Joshi who reached the garden, seeing its vastness, consider it a miracle of nature.

The number of trees is continuously increasing

Seeing the increasing popularity of this mango and its huge profits for the farmers, agricultural scientists are now working on planning to continuously increase the number of its trees. Scientists are preparing new plants so that this unique and precious species can be saved from extinction in the future.

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Input-Manish Girdhani

Papaya Farming Tips: In today’s times, leaving the old pattern of traditional crops and moving towards fruits and horticulture, it is proving to be the biggest profitable deal for the farmers. Now papaya cultivation has also emerged as an excellent business model giving bumper returns. If you also want to earn record breaking profits from your less land and in less time.

So papaya gardening can prove to be the most solid and profitable deal for you. All that is needed for this is a little smart planning, selection of right varieties and adoption of completely organic methods. In this way, when you take proper care of papaya plants. So you can earn good profit from this fruit throughout the year.

Start gardening in this way

The biggest secret of getting good yield from papaya crop is to completely use cow dung manure, earthworm manure and organic methods instead of chemical fertilizers. When we plant papaya orchards on a large scale of about five acres, then maintaining the health of the soil becomes the first priority.

Miracle of organic fertilizer

With the use of organic fertilizers, the roots of the plants develop very fast and the fruits growing on them become shapely, big and shiny. The biggest advantage of this modern technology is that your total cost is greatly reduced and the immunity of the plants increases so much that the effect of insects or viruses on them is almost negligible.

Also read: Great formula for bumper profits in less land, earn Rs 8 lakh from watermelon cultivation in 2 bighas.

good demand in the market

The real magic of this smart and organic cultivation of papaya is seen when your crop is fully ripe and reaches directly to the wholesale markets and mandis of big cities. Nowadays, the demand for completely natural and chemical-free papaya in the market is so great that traders are ready to buy it at very high prices.

This much income from five acres

Once the plants are planted, the harvesting of fruits begins. So with this complete setup of five acres, bumper net income of lakhs of rupees is easily made every season. This modern farming, which gives such huge and sure returns in a short period of hard work, is no less than a boon for every progressive farmer in today’s time, which can make them rich very soon.

Also read: These home remedies are a boon for buffaloes in summer, they will get immediate relief from heatstroke and heat stroke.

El Nino Farm Safety Tips: This year, the road to monsoon is going to be a bit rocky for the farmers of the country because the shadow of El Nino has started looming over our fields. According to Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chauhan, the government is on full alert mode regarding this threat and 197 districts of the country have been selected as the most sensitive i.e. high-risk zones.

The Indian Meteorological Department has estimated that this time the south-west monsoon may be less than normal i.e. only about 90 percent. In such a situation, if the effect of El Nino increases in the second phase of monsoon, then there can be huge loss to the crops. To deal with this big challenge, the government has started special preparations in collaboration with the states so that the fields of the farmers and their hard work can be saved from drought.

What is the complete plan of 197 districts?

In view of this tension of El Nino, the Agriculture Ministry is holding high-level review meetings every week so that the situation can be monitored 24 hours. The government has specially prepared contingency plans for these 197 sensitive districts. Adequate stocks of seeds and other agricultural materials required to deal with any emergency or drought-like situation have already been collected.

Along with this, a big Save Farm campaign is being run across the country with the aim of making the farmers aware at the ground level to deal with this weather pattern. Monsoon has reached Kerala on June 4 and is expected to cover the entire country by July 15, hence the administration is on alert.

Also read: These home remedies are a boon for buffaloes in summer, they will get immediate relief from heatstroke and heat stroke.

Farmer brothers, keep your fields safe like this

When there is a danger of less rainfall due to El Nino, farmers will have to make some modern and smart changes in their farming methods. In this difficult time, you can use mulching technique to conserve moisture in your fields. In which the ground is covered with dry leaves or plastic. To prevent huge wastage of water, drip irrigation or sprinkler irrigation will prove to be the best option.

Apart from this, following the advice of agricultural scientists, give priority only to the varieties of crops which require less water and take less time to prepare. By joining the government’s Khet Bachao Abhiyan, keep getting correct information about weather and seeds so that your crops can be saved in time.

Also read: Turmeric, ginger or coriander… which spice will give more profit in less rain?

Paddy Nursery Tips: With the beginning of Kharif season, farmers have started preparing for paddy nursery. But this time the record breaking heat of May-June and the temperature reaching 44 degrees has become a big problem. In such extreme heat, there is a high risk of germination of paddy seeds becoming weak and the plants getting scorched and turning yellow. Agricultural experts say that a temperature of 30 to 35 degrees is best for better growth of paddy.

But in the current situation it is too much. In such a situation, if correct technology and scientific methods are not used, the entire crop can be ruined. However, by keeping in mind the right time and some special precautions, a healthy and excellent nursery can be prepared even in this scorching heat.

special preparation of the field

According to experts, to avoid the scorching heat, long duration paddy varieties should be sown in nurseries in the last week of May and medium duration varieties should be sown from June 10 to 15. The most important thing is to always plant the nursery in the evening to protect it from strong sunlight and heat waves.

choosing the right time

While choosing a field for the nursery, keep in mind that there should be natural shade from trees or gardens or prepare it on the banks of crops like maize and millet. Before sowing, plow the field well and add a mixture of 5 baskets of rotten cow dung, potash, DAP, urea, sulfur and mustard cake per 3 decimil of land.

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seed treatment

Proper treatment of seeds is very important for a healthy nursery. Before sowing, soak the paddy seeds in fungicide and antibiotic solution for about 6 to 8 hours. Then take them out and tie them in a moist cloth so that germination can happen properly. The method of irrigation matters most in the summer season.

correct method of irrigation

Always water the nursery in the evening and drain out the excess water accumulated in the field in the morning. Do not irrigate even by mistake in the strong afternoon sun, otherwise the hot water will completely burn the delicate plants. When the nursery is 21 to 25 days old, then transplant it in the main field keeping scientific distance.

Also read: Clove Farming At Home: How can you cultivate cloves in the kitchen garden? Will be useful in everything from worship to cooking.

To plant ginger at home, you should choose a pot or grow bag at least 12 to 15 inches deep and wide. Ginger spreads underground, so the size of the pot needs to be a little bigger. Keep in mind that a drainage hole i.e. a small hole must be made at the bottom of the pot for water to drain out.

To start kitchen gardening, first of all you have to arrange good quality hybrid seeds and fertile soil from the market. While preparing the soil, mix cocopeat, vermicompost or cow dung manure with the normal soil. This makes the soil very light and full of nutrition, which speeds up the growth of plants.

Summer Farming Tips: In the scorching heat and scorching heat of June-July, when the borewells in the fields dry up completely and there is no canal nearby for irrigation, then farmers face a huge crisis to save their crops. Due to severe water shortage, lush green crops start withering within a moment. Due to which there remains a fear of huge loss. But even in such difficult times, there is no need to panic or lose courage.

By adopting some smart, modern and scientific methods, you can keep your entire crop green and blooming even with very less water. For this you just have to stop wastage of water and make proper management of providing moisture directly to the roots of the plants. Let us know about those superhit and practical measures which will save your farming even in this severe drought.

Adopt modern irrigation techniques

The traditional method of irrigation by pouring water over the entire field is no longer useful in summer because it wastes a lot of water. Instead, you should immediately adopt advanced technologies like drip irrigation or micro-sprinklers, which provide water directly to the roots of the plants and save 50 to 70 percent water by preventing evaporation. Always do irrigation in the morning or evening so that the water does not evaporate in the strong afternoon sun.

Save every drop of water by mulching

Along with this, definitely try the formula of mulching in your field. Cover the empty land between the plants thoroughly with dry leaves, straw or plastic mulch. Due to this, direct sunlight will not fall on the soil, the soil moisture will remain locked for a long time and unnecessary weeds will also not grow.

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Spraying Anti-Stress Spray

To protect crops from harsh sunlight and hot winds, some amazing anti-stress sprays suggested by scientists prove to be very effective. Spray your plants with a liquid containing silicone, which forms a transparent glass-like safety layer on the leaves and reflects bright sunlight back, keeping the leaves cool. By spraying seaweed extract with this, the plants come out of the heat stress and spread their roots deeply so that they can absorb water from inside the ground.

Protect crops from heat by building ridges

For protection, plant tall crops like maize or pigeon pea around the ridges of your farm, which will act as a natural windbreaker and prevent hot winds from entering the field. Further, as soon as monsoon arrives, make a recharge pit near the dry borewell, filter the rain water and pour it into it, which will increase the water level again.

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