Often, whenever you feel any problem like sore throat, fever or urinary tract infection i.e. UTI, the doctor definitely gives you antibiotic medicine and this also provides relief. What will happen if this medicine does not work in future? Now this is becoming a reality. According to a report by the World Health Organization (WHO), 1 out of every 6 bacterial infections in the world has become such that antibiotics are not effective. This means that medicines are becoming ineffective on these patients and treatment is becoming difficult. This condition is very serious and is called antibiotic resistance. Let us know that if antibiotics do not work, what will be the impact on humans and how many deaths will increase?

What effect will antibiotic resistance have on humans and how many deaths will increase?

People often take antibiotics without doctor’s advice or do not finish the entire course, due to this the bacteria do not become weak but become stronger. When bacteria become resistant to antibiotics, it becomes difficult to kill them. Due to this, the disease lasts longer, the patient has to be admitted to the hospital, treatment becomes expensive and the risk of death increases. Globally, more than 12 lakh people die every year due to antibiotic resistance and it is believed that by 2050 this figure may reach 1 crore deaths every year.

Which diseases are being affected more?

WHO report shows that these medicines are becoming ineffective especially in urinary tract infections, blood stream infections, lung infections, skin infections and drug-resistant TB infections. The problem is most severe in South Asia and the eastern Mediterranean, where one in three infections is no longer treatable with antibiotics. At the same time, if antibiotics become ineffective, then surgery will be dangerous, the risk of life will increase due to infection during pregnancy and delivery, cancer patients can die from infection after chemotherapy and common diseases, like typhoid and pneumonia, will also become fatal. To prevent this, always take antibiotics only after consulting the doctor. Complete the full course of antibiotics, do not take antibiotics for every infection, and strengthen the healthcare system.

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Medicines are made for our treatment, but often people do not know that long use of some medicines gradually reduces the essential nutrients from the body. Due to this, fatigue, lack of immunity, weakness of bones and many other health problems can occur which people understand different diseases. According to Dietician and Nutritionist Dr. Garima Goyal, drugs like Aspirin, Birth Control Pills, Antacids and Antibiotics obstruct the absorbs of vitamins and minerals in the body.

Aspirin

Aspirin affects the absorption of vitamin C in the body. This causes mild damage to the intestinal layer, which further increases the need for vitamin C. A large study (ASPREE trial) found that the risk of anemia in the elderly taking low-dos aspirin daily increases by 20 percent. This can also reduce iron stores in the body.

Paracetamol (acetaminophen)

This medicine reduces glutathion in the body. Glutathione is the master antioxidant of the body that protects cells from damage. Lowering its liver affects the liver and the risk of diseases like diabetes, cancer and infection may increase.

Berth control pills

Berth control pills reduce folic acid, vitamin B2, B6, B12, Vitamin C, vitamin E, magnesium, selenium and zinc. WHO also believes that it may be necessary to take nutritional supplements if these medicines are consumed for a long time.

Metformin

It is a common medicine given in diabetes. But for a long time, the use of its vitamin B12 in the body can be deficient in the body. This can increase the problem of nerve damage and weakness.

Antacids

Antacids used for acidity and gastric problems reduce stomach acids. Whereas by eating this acid, it is necessary to release vitamin B12. Calcium, potassium and zinc may also be deficient by taking antacids for a long time.

Statins

These cholesterol -reducing drugs reduce the CoQ10. This is an enzyme that gives energy to muscles. Due to its decrease, there are problems like muscle pain, weakness and swelling.

Antibiotics

These drugs kill bacteria. But good bacteria also end, which affects digestion and immunity. Obesity, allergies and metabolic changes can occur in a long time.

Steroid

Steroids affect calcium and vitamin D in the body, which weaken bones. Also, magnesium and potassium are also reduced, which can cause fatigue and muscle cramps.

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Disclaimer: Some information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.

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During pregnancy, a woman has to take special care of the health of her and her future child. During this time, if fever comes, then women often panic as to which medicine and which is not. Taking any medicine without thinking can be risky for you and your child. So let’s know what you should do and which medicine should be taken when there is fever in pregnancy.

What to do if there is fever in pregnancy?

When you are pregnant, your immunity system may be a bit weak, which increases the risk of cold and fever. Know what to do first in case of fever.

• Consult a doctor: Do not take any medicine without doctor’s advice. This is the most important step.
• Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water, juice or soup so that your body remains hydrated.
• Relax: Rest as much as possible. The body needs rest to recover.
• Cold bandage: If fever is high, then keep a strip of cold water on the forehead or sponge with lukewarm water.

What is safe for fever in pregnancy?

According to experts, the most safe drug to reduce fever during pregnancy is acetaminophen, commonly known as paracetamol. This medicine helps in reducing your body temperature and is also considered safe for the child. It is the most recommended medicine for fever and pain in pregnancy. You should take paracetamol according to the dose and timing given by the doctor. Do not make the mistake of increasing the dose by yourself.

Some things that pay attention to.

• Antibiotics: Never take antibiotics without doctor’s advice. Antibiotics should be taken only after correct examination and under the supervision of the doctor.
• Other medicines: Medications such as ibuprofen, aspirin or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are not considered safe in pregnancy and should avoid taking them.

When to see a doctor is necessary?

• If you have fever in pregnancy, then it is very important to see a doctor immediately in some situations.
• If your fever is more than 100.4 ° F (38 ° C).
• If there is symptoms like body pain, rashes (rases), difficulty in breathing, vomiting or diarrhea).
• If the fever remains for more than 24 hours, even if you have taken paracetamol.
• If you are a conscience about your health or you see any unusual symptoms.

Do not ignore fever during pregnancy. Take the medicine only after consulting the doctor at the right time and take care of yourself. Your health is your health.

Also read: How dangerous food is for health, why is the alarm bell?

Disclaimer: Some information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.

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Early Puberty in Girls: New research has given an important information on how the medicines given to girls in childhood can affect the future. A study introduced at a joint conference of European Pediatric Endocrinology and European Endocrinology Society found that girls who were given antibiotics in the first three months of childhood, are very prone to puberty early. According to this research, know the shocking figures …

What is Early Puberty?

Early Puberty, in medical language, is called Central Pricausus Puberty (CPP), the situation occurs when sexual development starts before normal age in children. This situation is seen in girls before the age of 8 years. Actually, girls are more at risk, while this situation is found less in boys.

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What does research say?

Researchers at South Korea’s Danayang University Guri Hospital and Danayang University Medical Center had about 3 lakh 22 thousand children whose age was 0 to 12 months. He monitored these children till the old age, 9 years for girls and 10 years for boys have seen puberty.

Shocking figures

Among the girls who were given antibiotics before the age of 3 months, the risk of coming to puberty was 33% more.

This risk increased by 40% in girls taking antibiotics before the age of 14 days.

In the girls who were given 5 or more antibiotic classes, the risk of early puberty was found to be 22% higher.

Why does this happen?

This study did not directly confirm the causes, but scientists believe that, antibiotics affect intestinal microbiomes. This microbiom plays an important role in children’s hormonal development. When this balance deteriorates, the puberty starts quickly due to hormone imbalance in the body.

Giving antibiotics to young children can be required at times, but it is not appropriate to give medicines in a little fever or cough. This research explains that, the benefits of treatment and what can be the loss in future. In the coming time, this research can make even more revelations.

Also read: You must have known the benefits of leaving sugar completely, now know what is its disadvantage

Disclaimer: Some information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.

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