You must have often seen people with hand spreading hands on the railway station or traffic signal outside the temples. Some elderly people are seen begging people with some young children in their lap. But have you ever got the question in your mind that how is the count of beggars in the country and in which state their number is the highest.

How is beggars counted?

In India, beggars are counted not by any separate survey but during census. In the census, such people are included in the category of beggars and vagrants. ‌ That means those people who do not do any kind of productive work and depend on begging for livelihood. The same figures presents the government in Parliament and policies are made on the basis of these.

2011 census data

According to the 2011 census, a total of 4,13,670 beggars and deprived people were recorded in India. Of these, 2 lakh 21673 were male and 19197 were females. Although the figures are old, but this official answer is still kept in front of the reference.

In which state the most beggar?

If we look at the state -wise figures, West Bengal is at the top. A total of 81,244 beggars were recorded here, which is the highest in the whole country. After this comes the number of Uttar Pradesh, where 65,835 beggars were found. At number three comes to Andhra Pradesh where 30,218, then Bihar where 29,723, followed by Madhya Pradesh where 28,695 and then Rajasthan comes where there are 25,853 beggars. At the same time, the number of beggars in Nagaland, Mizoram and Sikkim from the northeastern states is very less.

What is the government’s plan?

The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment has run a smile scheme for rehabilitation of beggers. Under this, not only an attempt is made to connect them with shelter, but medical, education, skill development and employment. Pilot projects have also been run in cities like Delhi, Lucknow, Patna, Nagpur, Indore, Hyderabad and Bengaluru.

What does the court say?

The Delhi High Court had said in one of its decisions in 2018 that people do not beg because they like it, but because they do not have any other means. Begging is a compulsion, not a crime. Instead of considering it a crime in the court, he stressed on rehabilitation by calling it a socio-economic problem.

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You must have often seen many soldiers, old men or children begging outside the temples or in a crowded place. Hand bowls or sometimes women are seen begging on the traffic signal by taking small children in the lap. There are many people around the world who work to begging the streets for two times of bread. The number of beggars is very high in India too, but have you ever thought that in which state of India, the most beggars live and how much they earn in a month, let us answer this question.

Number of beggars in India

According to a government figure, the total number of beggars in India was 4,13,670. These figures have been taken from the 2011 census. Out of this, the number of male beggars is 2,21,673 and 1,91,997 women.

In which state the most beggar

In the case of beggars, the name of West Bengal comes at the top position, there are 81,244 beggars, which is the highest compared to other states of the country. After West Bengal, the number of Uttar Pradesh comes here, there are 65,835 beggars. After this Andhra Pradesh, Bihar
Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan come.

How much do you earn in the month

The monthly income of beggars in India depends on the crowd or city. No official survey provides accurate data of beggars’ income. But estimated that a normal beggar earns Rs 100-500 per day, causing their monthly Rs 3,000-15,000. At the same time, beggars in big cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata or Lucknow can earn up to Rs 500-1,000 per day i.e. monthly Rs 15,000-30,000. But there are many beggars in the country whose monthly income you will be surprised to hear you about the top-5 beggars of India.

India’s top-5 rich beggars

The first name among the rich beggars of India comes from Bharat Jain of Mumbai. Bharat Jain, who is considered to be the richest beggar in India, earns Rs 2,000-2,500 per day, making his monthly income 60,000-75,000 rupees. At the same time, Lakshmi Das of Kolkata has been begging from the age of 16 and earns up to Rs 30,000 monthly. Sarwatia Devi, who hails from Patna, Bihar, earns up to Rs 50,000 monthly and pays an insurance premium of Rs 36,000 annually. Krishna Kumar Geete also makes a living by begging in Mumbai, Geete earns 1500 rupees daily, so that his monthly income is Rs 45,000. At the same time, Sambhaji lives in the slum area of Kale Mumbai and earns 1500 rupees daily by begging.

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