MasterChef Winner Pankaj Bhadouria Breast Cancer: MasterChef India Season 1 winner and famous celebrity chef Pankaj Bhadauria recently shared an emotional post on social media saying that she has been diagnosed with breast cancer. After this post surfaced, concern has increased among his fans. Pankaj Bhadauria has also appealed to the people to do sports for their health.

Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers found in women worldwide. Every year lakhs of women fall prey to this disease, although this disease can occur at any age, but after the age of 50, its risk increases significantly. According to doctors, hormonal and biological changes occurring in the body with increasing age are the major reasons for this. In such a situation, let us know what breast cancer is, why the risk of it increases in women after 50 years and what are its initial symptoms.

What is breast cancer?

Breast cancer is a disease in which some breast cells start growing abnormally. Over time these cells can form a lump or tumor. If it is not treated in time, cancer cells can spread to other parts of the body as well. This is why doctors consider early detection and timely treatment to be extremely important.

Why does the risk increase in women after 50?

1. According to experts, the risk of breast cancer also increases with increasing age. Especially after the age of 50, many changes occur in the body of women which can increase the risk of cancer.

2. Periods stop in women after a certain age, which is called menopause. During this time the balance of hormones in the body starts changing. Differences in hormones can affect breast tissue and increase the risk of developing abnormal cells. This is the reason why more cases of breast cancer are seen after menopause.

3. The cells of our body keep working continuously. With increasing age, small problems start accumulating in the DNA. Under normal circumstances, the body repairs them, but with increasing age this ability starts weakening. This increases the risk of bad cells growing rapidly and turning into cancer.

4. The problem of weight gain becomes common in women after 50 years. According to experts, excess fat in the body can increase the level of estrogen hormone. When there is excess fat in the body, a state of inflammation also persists, which can prepare for the growth of cancer cells.

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Which women need to be more careful?

The risk of breast cancer may be higher than normal in some women. For example, someone in the family has had breast cancer, problem of overweight or obesity, lack of physical activity, late menopause, unhealthy eating and lifestyle, smoking and alcohol consumption. In these situations, it becomes necessary to get regular checkups done and pay special attention to health.

What are the early symptoms of breast cancer?

There is often no pain in the initial stages of breast cancer, so many women ignore its signs. However, there are some symptoms which should not be taken lightly at all. Such as lump in the breast or armpit, change in the shape of the breast, change in the skin, change in the nipple, abnormal discharge from the nipple. Doctors say that the earlier breast cancer is detected, the easier and more successful its treatment is. In the initial stages, cancer is usually limited to the breast. In such a situation, prevention can be done through surgery, medicines and other treatments.

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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

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Breast Cancer: Generally, hormonal changes, weight fluctuations or periods are held responsible for the change in breast shape in women, but if this change happens suddenly and without any apparent reason, then it should not be ignored. Experts say that sometimes this can be a symptom of the beginning of breast cancer. Let us tell you about it in detail, what causes it and what are its symptoms.

Why the change in shape?

Now let us come to why the shape of the breast changes. Breast tissue is made up of hormones, fat and muscles. The shape of the breast may change slightly due to hormonal fluctuations during periods or pregnancy. But if you notice a change in one side of the breast, or notice any lump, swelling or stretch in the skin, then it can be a cause for concern. But the question arises whether it can cause cancer. According to Mayo Clinic, changes in the size, shape or appearance of the breast can be symptoms of breast cancer.

Apart from this, the World Health Organization has stated in its report that change in the size, shape or look of the breast can be a possible symptom of breast cancer. Another medical organization, Agendia, has also said that among the early signs of breast cancer, uneven shape or size is an important sign, which can be caused by a tumor.

What changes not to ignore

• sudden increase or decrease in the size of one breast
• Appearance of dimples or wrinkles on the skin of the breast
• The nipple turning inwards or changing its shape
• Breast irritation, pain, or persistent swelling
• Unexplained discharge or bleeding from the nipple

All these changes can sometimes be due to infection, cyst or hormonal imbalance, but if they persist for a few weeks, then it is very important to get a checkup done by a doctor.

Ways to prevent breast cancer

• Women should get mammography done every year after the age of 40.
• If someone in the family has had breast cancer, then testing should be started only after the age of 30.
• Check yourself every month. If you notice any change in lump, size or shape, consult a doctor immediately.

Apart from this, you can also avoid this problem by making changes in lifestyle. Green vegetables, fruits, whole grains and fiber-rich foods reduce the risk of breast cancer.

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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

Check out below Health Tools-
Calculate Your Body Mass Index (BMI)

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The detection of lumps in the breast can surely be scared, because often it can be a signal of breast cancer at first. Any Swailing in the breast creates concern, whether it looks or feel. Even half an inch tumor can be felt by touching.

However, it is very important to understand that not every breast lump is cancerous. Especially in young women, lumps in the breast can be an indication of a benine condition, which means that she is not cancer and is not a dancer for life.
If you have any lumps in your breast tissue, then it is very important to rule out cancer. If you see a new knot or your breast tissue texture is different from the normal, then consult a doctor immediately..the checkup and diagnosis on time is very important.

What is the best lumps or knots?

According to Dr. Abhishek Shankar, a cancer expert in AIIMS Delhi, lumps in the breast can also be caused by hormonal changes like periods or pregnancy. There is a bulge in the breast tissue. Often people are nervous considering it as cancer, while most lumps are normal and can be cured with medicines. However, it is very important to see every new lump to a doctor, because it can also be an important symptom of breast cancer.

Causes of lumps in breast

Lumps in the breast can be formed due to many different reasons and most of them are not cancer. These include Hamartoma, milk cysts, lipoma and breast cysts. Apart from this, fibrodeinoma and intractal papilloma can also be the cause. A fibrocystic breast or breast injury can also cause lumps. If a woman is breastfeeding, mastitis can also be the cause of lumps. It is important to understand that even though most of these lumps are soft, any new or unusual lump should always be consulted with a doctor, so that the correct diagnosis and treatment can be found when needed.

How to check the breast by yourself?

Breast examination can help you recognize any change in your breast quickly, but it is just a self-check, not the option of medical checkup. You can lie down, keep your right hand behind the head, check the breast with the fingers of the left hand. Check the armpit and nipple as well. Pay attention to any discharge. Stand in front of the mirror and observe the skin like size, shape, color and skin changes such as demolling or orange peel. If you feel any new lump, pain, change in the skin, discharge from nipple or any abnormal change, then consult a doctor immediately.

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Disclaimer: Some information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.

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