Lung Cancer In Non-Smoking Women: Cancer cases have increased rapidly in the last few years. Lung cancer, which was earlier called a smoker’s disease, is no longer so. According to government data, a continuous increase in its cases is being recorded among non-smoking women in the metropolitan cities of the country. Doctors of Delhi say that this change is now clearly visible in their clinics also. Let us tell you about it in detail.

What did the government say?

In a written reply in the Lok Sabha, the Union Health Ministry, citing data from the ICMR-National Cancer Registry Programme, said that lung cancer cases have increased in metropolitan cities between 1982 and 2016. The special thing is that adenocarcinoma has now become the most common type of lung cancer in women. This cancer starts from the gland and is most commonly seen in non-smokers. According to statistics, about 53 percent of lung cancer cases in women are of this type, which indicates a major change in the pattern of the disease.

diesel and kerosene fumes

According to a TOI report, this change was announced by Dr. G.C., Chairman and Senior Pulmonologist, PSRI Institute of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine. Khilnani said that earlier, where 80 to 90 percent of lung cancer patients were smokers, now 15 to 20 percent of patients worldwide are non-smokers. In India this figure is even higher. According to Dr. Khilnani, diesel smoke is a proven cause of lung cancer, while kerosene smoke also increases the risk. Apart from this, biomass fuel, passive smoking and overall air pollution further increase this danger.

cancer in women

Other experts also believe that this reflects a silent epidemiological shift. Dr. Kapil Kumar, Senior Director (Surgical Oncology), Action Cancer Hospital, says that adenocarcinoma has now become the leading lung cancer in non-smoking women and environmental and organic factors are more responsible for this than tobacco. He says that urban women are constantly exposed to toxic pollution, but lung cancer is still linked only to smoking. For this reason, the initial symptoms are often ignored and the disease is detected only when it has reached the advanced stage.

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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

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Habits like cigarette and alcohol are most harmful for our health. Both of these are considered to be the biggest reasons for the risk of cancer. Most people believe that due to these habits the risk of cancer is higher in men. But do you know that these habits of girls and women can have a more serious impact on health than that of boys and men. Scientists from Norway and Australia have found out through large-scale studies that women who smoke cigarettes and alcohol have a higher risk of cancer and heart disease than men. In such a situation, let us know how and why the risk of cancer is higher in girls who smoke alcohol and cigarettes as compared to boys.

Is there more risk of cancer in girls who smoke alcohol and cigarettes?

Norwegian researchers studied the medical records of nearly 6 lakh people, finding that women who smoked alcohol and cigarettes had twice the risk of lung and bowel cancer as men. The research involved nearly 4,000 people who developed bowel cancer, and the risk of cancer increased especially among women who started smoking at the age of 16 or younger and continued smoking for a long time. This is a clear indication that women’s bodies can be more sensitive to the harmful effects of tobacco.

Why is the risk of cancer higher in girls who smoke alcohol and cigarettes?

There may also be biological reasons behind the higher risk of cancer in girls who smoke alcohol and cigarettes. For example, in women, certain enzymes and hormones such as estrogen affect the metabolism of harmful substances released from tobacco smoke. This is the reason that even if women smoke less cigarettes, the risk of cancer appears to be higher than that of men. Research also shows that exposure to these active cigarettes i.e. smoke from others has a greater impact on girls.

Serious health problems and prevention in girls who smoke alcohol and cigarettes

Alcohol and cigarette smoking not only increases the risk of lung and bowel cancer in girls, but also increases the risk of heart disease, emphysema and other serious diseases. Along with this, lung cancer is twice more common in women than in men. Research also makes it clear that quitting cigarettes is the most effective solution for health. Women who stop smoking alcohol and cigarettes by the age of 30, the risk of tobacco-related diseases is almost eliminated. Apart from this, regular checkups, healthy diet, exercise and avoidance of harmful chemicals help in reducing the risk of cancer in women.

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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

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Breast Cancer in Young Women: Breast cancer cases are continuously increasing among young women. Recent research has pointed to several reasons behind this, including the practices and culture of the lingerie industry. Critics say that the chemicals used in these products and the marketing strategies of the brands increase the risk of this disease and can delay early detection. However, now many big brands have started investing in cancer research and prevention programs. Let us tell you why its cases are increasing rapidly.

Increasing cases and new study

A study published in 2024 in JAMA Network Open reported that in the last two decades, cases of breast cancer among women aged 20 to 49 years have increased continuously in America. Experts believe that this increase is related to many reasons, which include lifestyle, reproductive patterns, environmental effects and health surveillance.

Brow hypothesis and tight design

The biggest debate regarding the lingerie industry is on the “Bro Hypothesis”. A 2014 Journal of Cancer Prevention study said that wearing tight and long bras can affect lymph flow, which can increase the risk of breast problems and cancer. Although concrete reasons and evidence have not been found yet, the debate about tight-fitting designed lingerie continues.

danger of chemicals

Endocrine disrupting chemicals are often found in the fabrics used in making lingerie. Studies published in Environmental Health Perspectives (2017) and Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health (2020) have shown the presence of chemicals such as phthalates, formaldehyde and synthetic dyes. These are believed to be associated with long-term hormonal imbalance and increased risk of breast cancer. Experts say that from 2012 to 2021, cases of breast cancer among girls have increased at the rate of about 1 percent every year. Obesity, late motherhood, sedentary lifestyle are the main reasons for this. But the role of chemicals present in everyday products like clothes and lingerie also cannot be ignored.

Skin contact and long term effect

Experts say that forever chemicals like phthalates, BPA and PFAS present in synthetic clothes can enter the body through the skin. These are found in fabrics like polyester, nylon and spandex, which are commonly used in lingerie. Doctors say choosing natural fibers and demanding transparency from brands can help reduce exposure.

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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

Check out below Health Tools-
Calculate Your Body Mass Index (BMI)

Calculate The Age Through Age Calculator