Kidney Disease: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has become a major health concern worldwide. According to the recent report of Lancet, the cases of kidney disease have doubled in the last three decades. Compared to 1990, now about 80 crore people are affected by this disease.

It has been said in the report that in most of the patients, early stage of the disease i.e. stage 1 to 3 CKD was found, the total rate of which is about 13.9 percent. In the year 2023, CKD became the ninth leading cause of death worldwide, killing about 14.8 lakh people. Not only this, reduced kidney function has been cited as a major risk factor in 11.5 percent of deaths related to heart diseases. The report says that increased blood sugar levels, obesity and high blood pressure are the main causes of kidney disease.

A large number of people are affected in India also

According to the report, India is among the top countries in the world in terms of the number of people affected by kidney disease. In 2023, the highest number of CKD patients were found in China at 15.2 crore and India at 13.8 crore. At the same time, in countries like America, Indonesia, Japan, Brazil, Russia, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Iran, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand and Turkey, more than 1 crore adults are suffering from this disease.

Main causes of kidney disease

The report says that high blood pressure, high body mass index and seasonal temperature imbalance are the biggest reasons for kidney damage. These risks increase with increasing age. All these factors gradually increase between the age of 20 to 69 years, whereas after 70 years, high blood pressure becomes a bigger threat than BMI. At the same time, increased blood sugar levels have been found to be the biggest contributor to CKD at every age.

Symptoms are not visible in the initial stage

The biggest challenge of CKD is that there are no obvious symptoms in its initial stages. As the disease progresses, some common signs start emerging. Some of its main symptoms are as follows-

• fatigue and lack of energy
• swelling in feet, ankles, or hands
• Change in urine volume or color
• loss of appetite, nausea or vomiting
• itchy or dry skin
• muscle cramps or pain
• trouble sleeping or lack of concentration
• unexplained weight loss
• difficulty breathing

Early detection and prevention is the only solution

Most people do not recognize the symptoms until the disease has progressed significantly. In such a situation, it is very important to do urine test from time to time, check blood sugar and blood pressure, and adopt a healthy lifestyle. According to experts, by improving medicines and diet in the initial stage, the pace of the disease can be slowed down to a great extent and serious problems can be avoided.

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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

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Do you know that animals also fall ill like us? They have serious problems like humans like heart attack or kidney failure. Actually, the system of humans and animals is very similar to the same extent. Most things like our and animals and animals work in different ways like other things like liver. The only difference is that humans can speak and tell their problems, while animals also remain quietly in trouble.

This is the biggest reason that often animal disease does not get caught, until the condition deteriorates. In such a situation, let us know whether the kidney fails of animals and a heart attack comes, as well as how different their system is from humans.

Animal kidney also fails?

Kidney ie kidney is one of the most important parts of the body. Like humans, animal kidney also does many things. Such as removing dirt and waste material from the body, maintaining water balance, keeping salt levels in the blood right and making some essential hormones, when these kidneys do not work properly, it is called kidney failure or chronic kidney disease. In such a situation, early symptoms of animal kidney disease are often minor, but can gradually take serious form if not paid attention. Such as too much thirst and frequent urination, loss of appetite, gradually losing weight, lethargy, vomiting or diarrhea. Due to which the kidney of animals can also fail. Kidney disease in animals can be caused due to many reasons. For example, in humans, the organs are weak when aging, the same happens in animals. In some breeds, this problem occurs from childhood, in addition to infection or bacteria, due to this, bacteria can reach the kidneys in the blood.

Do animals have a heart attack?

Hart, humans or animals are the most important part of everyone’s body. It pumps blood throughout the body and gives oxygen to every cell of the body. If the heart stops working, then the animal can also reach a serious condition. Heart attack in humans is often caused by coronary artery block. Animals may have a similar problem, but its form is slightly different. Animals often suffer from heart disease without symptoms and sometimes they may suddenly have cardiac arrest. Among animals, cardiomyopathy, mitral valve disease, high blood pressure and heart diseases present from birth time are the most common.

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Foods that Increase Kidney Problems: Kidney is an important part of our body, due to which not only blood is detoxed from the body, but it works to remove toxins from the body and maintain the balance of water and minerals in the body. But due to the wrong habits of our food, the kidney starts to deteriorate gradually. Let’s know what things can spoil the kidney?

Salt spoil the kidney

We use salt in food daily. The sodium present in it can increase blood pressure, which can prove to be extremely dangerous for kidney health. Mainly if you eat a lot of salt, it affects the ability of the kidney. Do not consume too much salt items.

Kidney is spoiling sweet things

If you are fond of eating sweet, then be cautious. Because these sweet things are also affecting your kidney. High sugar content in soft drinks, packaged juices, sweets and bakery items increases blood sugar level. The kidney can be spoiled due to long sugar level high.

Very high protein

Taking a lot of protein in large amounts can also spoil the kidney, because our kidney has to filter the waste made from protein. This puts pressure on the kidney, which increases the chances of kidney failure.

Processed and packed foods

In today’s time, many of us have started adding processed and packed foods to their regular diet, which has affected our kidneys. Mainly instant noodles, pizza, burgers, sausages and other processed foods have a high amount of sodium and chemicals, which affects our kidneys.

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What are the initial symptoms of kidney failure?

Our body gives a variety of indications before the kidney deteriorates, which require attention. So that treatment can be done on time.

• Excessive fatigue and weakness
• Auria
• Swelling of face and legs
• Mother -in -law
• Loss of appetite, etc.

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Disclaimer: Some information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.

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