Swollen Feet Causes: If you are repeatedly facing the problem of swelling in feet and toes, then keep in mind that recurring swelling in feet and toes is not just an ordinary problem. This can be a sign of many hidden diseases. Swelling can also occur due to reasons like chronic vein insufficiency and deep vein thrombosis. Apart from this, problems related to heart, liver and kidney can also cause swelling in the feet. Infections like lymphedema or cellulitis also cause swelling in the legs. Therefore, taking such swelling lightly can be dangerous. It is important to see a doctor on time. Let us tell you what problems can occur due to this.

What does this sign of persistent swelling in the legs mean?

If there is frequent swelling in your feet, ankles or toes, then it is a clear message from the body that some internal problem is increasing. Many people consider it to be a result of aging or excessive movement, whereas the real reason can be much more serious, such as heart disease, liver or kidney related problems.

Let us understand the reasons one by one:

Chronic vein insufficiency or varicose veins

We stand straight, so the weight of the blood of the body falls the most on the veins of the legs. The valves present in the veins work to send blood back up to the heart.
But when these valves start weakening, blood starts collecting below and problems like swelling, varicose veins, pain and sometimes cramps start.

heart related problems

The heart is directly connected to every part of the body. The blood from the legs returns back to the heart through there. If the heart is not working properly, blood starts accumulating in the legs and swelling and pain start occurring. Some other symptoms may also appear along with this:

• Chest pain
• breathlessness
• increased heartbeat

These signs may indicate heart disease.

deep vein thrombosis

When a blood clot forms in a deep vein of the leg, it is called DVT. This is a very dangerous condition because its symptoms appear like this-

• Vein swelling
• pain and tenderness
• red or hot skin
• legs feel heavy

If the clot breaks and reaches the lungs, it can cause a fatal condition like pulmonary embolism. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor immediately for such swelling.

liver or kidney disease

Due to liver problem, the stomach and legs start filling with water. Along with this, signs like redness in hands, yellowing of skin or pale colored stool can also be seen. In case of kidney failure, swelling of legs, fatigue, frequent urination and difficulty in concentrating can be seen.

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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

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Blood clots or blood clots do not always appear clearly, sometimes they continue to be made slowly in the body and they are not known until a big problem occurs. Some symptoms such as swelling or chest pain in the feet are known, but there are some symptoms that we often do not pay attention to. We ignore these symptoms as a common problem like fatigue or muscle cramps, but it is very important to recognize these symptoms quickly. Let’s know about the blood clot….

What is a blood clot and why?

Blood clot or blood clot is a lump of blood, which turns liquid blood into a state -like state. It is very important when hurt, because it prevents blood from flowing. But if this clot becomes inside the veins of the body, then it can be very dangerous. In normal condition, our blood flows in liquid form throughout the body. When we get hurt or cut, our body makes blood clots, so that the bleeding stops. When this clot starts forming inside the veins of the body, it can stop the flow of blood, which is also called thrombosis. Such clots can cause serious problems like heart attack or stroke.

These 7 symptoms can be a sign of blood clots

• Cough sudden or without any reason: If you suddenly start having dry cough, then it can be a sign of blood clots or pulmonary embolism in the lungs. This cough is often not cured by syrup or medicine. In some cases, small scars of blood can also come with cough.
• One leg or hand cool: If a blood clot has been formed in any of your parts, then the blood flow at that place may decrease. In such a situation, one hand or leg may feel colder than the other hand or leg. It can also have light tingling or numbness.
• Sudden blur in one eye: If clot freezes in the arteries that deliver blood to the eye, then sudden blurring or appearance in one eye may stop. It can only be for a few minutes, but it can be a sign of a small stroke.
• Severe pain or shoulder discomfort while breathing: There may be a severe pain while taking a deep breath when there is a blood clot in the lungs. This pain can sometimes spread to the shoulder or upper back of the back, causing people to consider it as muscle pain.
• Red, itchy skin on one leg, without rash: When a blood clot in a deep vein, there may be swelling, redness, itching and warmth in the skin above it, while no grain or rash appears. This symptom is often in just one leg.
• Sudden jaw pain or pressure: In some cases, heart related problems may be indicated in the form of jaw pain or pressure. Chest pain is a common symptom, but especially in women, its signs can be very light, such as tightness in the jaw or neck.
• Swelling in the back of the knee or waist: Blood clots can be hidden behind the knee or also in the pelvic region. If in these places, especially on one side, swelling appears and mild pain with it, then it can be a sign of deep vein thrombosis.

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Disclaimer: Some information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.

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Constant swelling in the legs can be a common thing, but it should never be taken lightly. It is not just the result of fatigue or standing for long, but sometimes it can also be a sign of some serious illness. If there is frequent swelling in your feet, especially when you are resting or the swelling is not reduced even when you wake up in the morning, then you should be careful.

Common cause of swelling

• First of all, it is important to know that some common and less serious causes of swelling of the feet can also be:
• Standing or sitting for a long time: Due to this gravity, blood and water accumulate in the feet.
• Pregnancy: In pregnant women, swelling of the feet is common due to increasing water in the body and pressure from the uterus.
• Excess weight: Obesity puts extra pressure on the legs, which can cause swelling.
• Injury or sprain: Swelling may occur when an injury to the leg or ankle.
• Some medicines: Some medicines, such as blood pressure medicines, steroids, or hormonal medicines, can cause inflammation.
• Eating too much salt: Eating more salt stops water in the body, which can cause swelling.

What diseases can be a sign of inflammation of the feet?

If swelling in the legs remains persistent or other symptoms are seen with it, then it may be a sign of some serious diseases:

• Heart failure: When the heart becomes weak and is unable to pump blood in the body properly, the blood starts accumulating back into the veins, especially in the legs and ankles. This can cause swelling in the feet, especially in the evening. Along with this, symptoms like breathlessness, fatigue and weakness can also be seen.
• Kidney disease: Kidney work is to remove more water and useless substances from the body. If the kidney does not function properly, these fluids start accumulating in the body, which can cause swelling around the feet, ankles and eyes.
• Liver disease: The liver makes a protein called albumin in the body, which helps in maintaining water in the blood veins. Albumin is reduced when the liver is damaged, due to which the water comes out of the blood veins and starts accumulating in the body’s tissue, which can cause swelling (also called ascites) in the feet and stomach.
• Thyroid problem (hypothyroidism): When low work of the thyroid gland, the metabolism of the body slows down, which can accumulate fluids and swell on the feet, ankles and face.
• Deep Vein Thrombosis – DVT: Blood clot in the deep veins of the feet (DVT) is a serious problem. It usually feels sudden swelling, pain, redness and warmth in one leg. This is a medical emergency because the clot can break and reach the lungs.
• Lymphedema (lymphedema): This is due to the problem in the lymphatic system (which works to extract excess water from the body). If the lymphatic veins are spoiled or closed, the fluids accumulate, causing frequent swelling in one or both legs. This can be caused by cancer treatment or infection.
• Varicose veins or veins weakening: When the veins of the feet are weak or the valve is spoiled in them, the blood is not able to go back to the heart from the feet. Due to this, blood starts accumulating in the veins of the feet and swelling in the feet and ankles can occur, especially at the end of the day.

When to see the doctor?

If you see any of these symptoms along with swelling in the feet, contact the doctor immediately:

• Swelling came suddenly or increased very fast.
• There is pain, redness or warmth with swelling.
• There should be more swelling in one leg.
• There is difficulty in breathing, chest pain or dizziness.
• There should be fever with swelling.
• Swelling suddenly increases during pregnancy.

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Disclaimer: Some information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.

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