More than 10 crore people in India are suffering from diabetes, out of which about 10 lakh people are suffering from type 1 diabetes, who require insulin the most. Along with people suffering from type 1 diabetes, insulin is also required in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes is the fastest spreading disease in India, which is a matter of great concern for the country. People suffering from type 1 diabetes are in dire need of insulin. Insulin is used to control the blood sugar level of diabetic patients. We all know that insulin is injected into the body of patients with the help of injections, which controls or balances the sugar level of diabetic patients. Making changes in the same injecting process, the famous pharmaceutical company named Cipla has announced the launch of inhaled insulin in the market, through which insulin can now be delivered to the patient’s body through inhalation.

Cipla will launch inhaled insulin in India

A famous pharmaceutical company named Cipla has taken an important step for the diabetes patients in India, making a major change in the process of insulin being given for the treatment of diabetes, which was given through injection in the patient’s body. It has announced the launch of rapid acting inhaled insulin powder named ‘Afrezza’ in the Indian market, which will provide relief to those patients who avoid or are afraid of injections or needles. Now people suffering from diabetes can simply inhale the insulin powder and deliver it to their body through breath.

Company got approval

Giving information, the company has said that they have got the approval of Rapid Acting Inhaled Insulin Powder from the government pharmaceutical body Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) last year, so that they can launch this new type of insulin in the Indian market as soon as possible and can also promote it. According to the company, this insulin shows rapid effect on diabetic patients.

How is inhaled insulin used?

Rapid acting inhaled insulin powder called Afrezza can be used through a small inhaler from a special single-use cartridge, which can be inhaled directly into the body by putting your dose in the inhaler according to the quantity of insulin prescribed by the doctor. According to the Global Chief Director of Cipla, through this new insulin people will not have to go through the painful process of daily injections.

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Diabetes Treatment: World Diabetes Day is celebrated every year on 14 November, the purpose of which is to make people aware about it. Increase in sugar i.e. blood sugar does not happen just by eating sweets. There are many reasons which have nothing to do with sweets or sweets. People keep asking the question, “Why does my sugar increase even though I don’t eat sweets?” According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, there are different reasons for its increase, in which our lifestyle is most responsible. Let us tell you why blood sugar increases even if you do not eat sweets.

According to signs, there are 8 major reasons for increasing blood sugar, in which sugar keeps increasing even without eating sweets. In these-

morning sugar rise

Between 4 and 8 in the morning, the body produces certain hormones, such as cortisol and growth hormone. This tells your liver to make more glucose so you can wake up. If you have diabetes, your body is not able to produce enough insulin, so sugar increases in the morning.

Effect of reduced sugar at night

If sugar levels drop too low at night, the body produces more glucose in the morning to compensate. Because of this, sugar increases as soon as you wake up in the morning. This mostly happens in people taking insulin.

cold, cough or flu

When you have a viral or cold, the body releases stress hormones, which increase blood sugar.

Tension

Too much tension, worry, less sleep, too much heat, cold or sunburn, all these put the body under stress. Due to stress, cortisol increases and this also increases blood sugar.

lack of water in the body

Blood becomes thick when there is less water. Glucose is not high, but due to less water the blood sugar level appears increased. Additionally, excess sugar increases urination, which leads to further dehydration.

Periods and menopause

During these days, estrogen is low, due to which the body does not respond properly to insulin. This may increase blood sugar.

steroid medicines

Steroid medicines given in case of inflammation or any disease, such as prednisone, increase glucose in the liver and reduce the ability of insulin – this increases sugar.

not taking medicine at the right time

If diabetes medicine or insulin is not taken on time, or is taken in less quantity, then sugar increases automatically.

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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

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Diabetes Drug Benefits, Diabetes, Heart And kidney, These three diseases last long. Also makes life very difficult. But A new recent new Research Has shown a new ray of hope for these patients. Sotagliflose ,Sotagliflozin, The drug called proved this Is That it No Only Blood Sugar To Control Helps in doing, but also protects both heart and kidney.

Sotagliflose Why is special?

Sotagliflose The rest of the medicines are said to be very different. That is, this medicine Capacity it is more effective Create Is. So a big recently Clinical Trial Name of Scored Trial Is. This Trial In those people Research of Gaya, whom type 2 Diabetes Along with kidney Dizise And there was a greater risk of heart diseases. Whose after The results have been seen to be very positive.

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FDA Approval of Has found

American FDA (Food and Drug Administration, Done SotaglifloseNo Permission has been granted. it Inpefa The name is available by name and especially reducing the risk of death from heart problems and Heart Failure Because of the hospital Recruitment Used to reduce the chances of being.

The use of this medicine can be very beneficial for those patients who have Diabeteskidney, Heart Problem of Like complex conditionsAre Especially for those people who have been having this problem for a long time and are not recovering.

Long and healthyDagi Can be found

Research The team believes that SotaglifloseNo As Drugs Type 2 Diabetes And Chronic kidney Disease A new treatment for Chapter Can open This medicine can not only protect patients from serious complications IsRather they have a long and healthyCan also give a dagi.

Diabetes And for millions of patients suffering from kidney disease Research There is a ray of hope. SotaglifloseNo Like medicines can become an important part of the treatment of these serious diseases in future. More in the coming time Research This medicine with All over the world Can give patients a chance to live and live a better life.

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Disclaimer: This information is based on the opinion of research studies and experts. Do not consider it an alternative to medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, consult your doctor or concerned specialist.

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Obesity and type two diabetes are counted among the biggest diseases of life today. Till now, most patients had to depend on injection for treatment, but now a new bullet has shown a ray of hope. In its latest trial, the drug -making American company Eli Lily claimed that her new weight loss tablet has proved to be effective on both weight and sugar.

What was the result in trial

The company has completed the third and important Phase-3 clinical trial of this medicine. The name of the trial was ATTAIN which was given drug and arfornipron. The special thing is that this is the first drug of GLP-1 receptor class which has been introduced as a pill. People suffering from obesity and diabetes involved in the trial were given daily medicines. After this, the results remained shocking.

• In its results, in 72 weeks, many patients lost weight by 10 kg.
• The weight of the group taking fake medicine, which was barely 2 kg, decreased by 2 kg.
• The blood sugar level of patients taking the medicine also decreased rapidly.

Effective equal to injection

Experts say that this drug, which came in the form of a pill, is as effective as the GLP-1 class with injection. Experts believe that this medicine is safe and effective. At the same time, it can be a great option for patients who have trouble taking injections. Apart from reducing weight and sugar, this medicine also showed effect on many heart problems. The trial report revealed that the patient’s blood pressure, cholesterol and triglycerides have improved. Apart from this, the swelling in the body was reduced by about half i.e. 50%. The biggest thing came to the A1C level diabetes-free range of more than 70% of the participants who took more doses.

Big change in the coming time

Till now, injections were considered to be the biggest option for weight loss and control of diabetes, but this new option came as a bullet can make the lives of millions of patients easier in the coming time.

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New generation medicines being used to reduce diabetes and obesity are nowadays worldwide discussion. They are known as ‘Blockbuster Weight Loss Drugs’. But do you know that these medicines can affect your eyes health? Recently, two new studies, published in Jama Network Open, have revealed this, after which a debate has started around the world whether it is really harmful to our eyes.

What medicines are in discussion?

Semaglutide: It is a GLP-1 hormone-like medicine, which controls blood sugar and reduces appetite. It is used for type-2 diabetes and weight loss.

Tirzepatide: It also acts like a gip hormone with GLP-1, which helps insulin release and weight control.

Which eye diseases are threatened?

These drugs have been linked to two serious eye problems in studies:

Diabetic retinopathy: Due to excess blood sugar for a long time, the vein of the retina deteriorates, which can lead to blindness.

Naion (non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy): Suddenly, without pain, vision loss can occur due to reduced blood flow in the vein of the eye.

What came out in research?

In the first study, in patients with type-2 diabetes, GLP-1 drugs were compared to those taking other medicines. As a result, the risk of diabetic retinopathy and naion was found slightly higher than GLP-1 drugs. The good thing is that these drugs were less at risk of total blindness and the possibility of serious problems of retinopathy also declined.

In the second study, the most powerful GLP-1 drugs (semaglutide, tirzepatide) were found to be slightly increased cases of NAION and other optic nerve disorders. Both these studies have forced people to think once again.

Why was research needed?

If you talk about why it was needed, then there were indications of increasing the risk of diabetic retinopathy in the initial trial of Semaglutide about 10 years ago. After this, high-risk patients were kept out of further trial and monitoring was increased. Recently, two major research was done after the NAion case increased in a study. According to the European Medicine Agency, about 1 out of every 10,000 people who take semaglutide can have Naion. A similar study is also necessary for tirzepatide.

Should the medicine stop taking?

Experts say no. These drugs are a gamechanger in the management of diabetes and obesity. Also, their positive effects have been seen on heart, kidney and liver health.

What are the things to keep in mind?

• People who already have diabetic retinopathy must check the eyes before and after increasing the dose.
• Increase the dose gradually so that there is no sudden change in blood sugar.
• Keep better coordination between diabetes doctor and i-specialist.
• Eye safety should also be included in all future GLP-1 drug trials.

These medicines are very effective in weight and blood sugar control, but it is necessary to be cautious for the health of the eyes. From time to time, you can take their benefits with checkup and correct monitoring and reduce the risk.

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Disclaimer: Some information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.

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