The whole world is celebrating the New Year at this time, but Pakistan is not desisting from its nefarious activities. On the first day of the new year (January 1), Pakistan sent ammunition and cartridges through drones to Poonch in Jammu and Kashmir. This nefarious act has been done by Pakistan to carry out terrorist incidents in India.

Packets filled with explosives and cartridges have been dropped through drones in Poonch district of Jammu. After receiving this packet, the army has come into action and a search operation is being conducted in the entire area. Let us tell you that this Pakistani drone entered the Indian border in Khadi Karmada area of ​​Poonch near the Line of Control.

Search operation in the entire area
Indian Army and Jammu Kashmir Police have started a major search operation in the area. Apart from this, security agencies are investigating the flight track of the drone. Keeping in view the security, the Jammu and Kashmir administration has recently banned the use of Virtual Private Network in some parts. After this ban, this is the second time when drone activity was seen near the LOC.

Due to the vigilance of the security forces, the explosive material sent through drone has been captured. In such a situation, now the security agencies are trying to find out which terrorist networks are behind this.

Drone entered India for the second time within 24 hours
Let us tell you that this is the second time within the last 24 hours that a drone has been seen near the India-Pakistan border. Earlier, a suspicious drone was seen in Phulpur, Samba. The drone was in the Indian border for some time. However, he went back only after some time. In view of the drone activity, the army has immediately started a search operation in the entire area.

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On Tuesday (December 30), PM Modi had expressed concern over the news of drone attacks on the residence of Russian President Vladimir Putin. Now Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has criticized India on this. Ukraine rejected the allegations and said that they had not carried out any such attack.

Meanwhile, the Ukrainian President has accused India of having a double attitude. Zelensky said that some countries, including India, which are condemning the attack on Putin’s residence, never said anything about the attacks on our children.

What did Zelensky say about India?
“Honestly, it is confusing and bad that India, UAE and some other countries condemned our alleged drone strikes on Putin’s residence, which never happened,” Zelensky said in an online press conference, according to Kyiv Independent report. He further said that for so long they (Russia) have been attacking our children and killing people but no one is condemning this. To be honest, I did not hear this from India, nor from UAE.

PM Modi had expressed concern
In fact, on December 29, Russia had claimed that Ukraine tried to attack President Putin’s residence in the Novgorod region with 91 drones. Prime Minister Narendra Modi wrote in a post on X that he is very concerned by the news of targeting of President Putin’s residence. He further said that diplomatic efforts are the best way to end hostilities and achieve peace. Along with this, he appealed to all parties to avoid taking such steps which can weaken peace initiatives.

What did the Foreign Minister of Ukraine say
Ukraine’s Foreign Minister Sibiha said that Kiev is disappointed and worried by the statements of India, UAE and Pakistan. In a post on X, Sibiha said that almost a day has passed and Russia still has not and will not provide any credible evidence of the alleged attack on Putin’s residence. Because there is no such evidence. No such attack took place.

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Adani Group is now going to play a big bet in India’s defense sector. The company has planned to invest ₹1.8 lakh crore by 2026, in which the focus will be on future warfare. Drones, autonomous systems, AI and precision weapons will be the core of this strategy.

Adani Defense & Aerospace has now moved beyond planning to rapid deployment mode in 2025 and some military hardware was also used in Operation Sindoor.

The company is working on unmanned systems (air, sea, land), advanced guided weapons, sensors, AI-based multi-domain operations, MRO and training infrastructure. Adani Defense has become the country’s largest private defense player with Drishti UAVs, counter-drone systems, Agnikaa loitering munitions and ARKA MANPADS.

Describing its drone technology as a big success, Turkey has claimed that its combat drone Bayraktar Kizilelma successfully locked and virtually killed an American F-16 fighter plane in a simulated test. This trial was conducted under high-altitude air combat simulation, in which the capabilities of both sides were tested. This success is being considered an important milestone for the Turkish government and defense industry.

Kizilelma’s strength shown in compatibility test
According to reports, this test was conducted with F-16 aircraft of the Turkish Air Force, with the aim of testing the readiness of Kizillema’s radar, data system and missile interface. In the simulation, the drone locked onto the F-16 at a distance of about 30 miles and achieved a virtual ‘direct hit’, which Turkey is presenting as a platform capable of modern air combat.

Is Turkiye satisfied with the performance?
During the test, the drone took off from the AKINCI Test Center in Korlu, Turkey and completed a flight of about 1 hour 45 minutes. With this, the total testing hours of Kizilelma exceeded 55 hours. Along with this, two F-16 aircraft were also included for radar validation.

Bayraktar #KIZILELMA PT-5

GÖKDOĞAN Munition Linked Flight Test & EOTS–Murad AESA Radar Performance Test#Baykar @Aselsan @SageTubitak#NationalTechnologyInitiative pic.twitter.com/yxKihysCxu

— BAYKAR (@BaykarTech) November 18, 2025

AESA radar and data link technology was the main part of the test.
The main center of test was Murad AESA radar, which has been developed by Turkey’s ASELSAN. This radar identified the target at long ranges during flight and tracked and locked it. The drone then performed an electronic launch simulation of the Gokdogan BVR missile and sent information about the target’s position and speed through a real-time data link, after which the F-16 was shown to be virtually neutralised.

What is special in this drone?
Kizilelma has advanced technology compared to traditional drones, including low-visibility stealth design, AI-based autonomy and supercruise capability. Turkiye says it is capable of penetrating enemy airspace and attacking high-value air targets such as fighter aircraft and AWACS. There is also a plan to increase its strike radius to 1,000 km by adding additional payload in the future.

Claims better performance than F-35
Bayraktar, the manufacturer of Kizilelma, has already claimed that this drone can perform better than aircraft like the American F-35. The company has also said that its supersonic version will be prepared in the future, so that it will be able to compete directly with conventional fighter planes.

China has created a stir at the global level by releasing the latest video of its new and state-of-the-art stealth drone GJ-11. This video has been shared by China’s People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF), in which it is seen flying with China’s J-20 stealth fighter and J-16D electronic attack jet. Defense experts are considering this as a game-changer step in China’s new military policy.

China’s GJ-11 is called mysterious dragon or fantasy dragon. This is an advanced Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle (UCAV). It is capable of carrying out secret missions, spying and carrying out precise attacks by entering enemy territory. The flight of this drone shows that China is now moving rapidly towards creating unmanned stealth squadrons beyond traditional fighter planes.

Official designation of the GJ-11 by the PLAAF ——玄龙（Fantasy Dragon） pic.twitter.com/R7LkehkMHN

— 冬夜雪域冰莲炎 (@SnowLotusFlame) November 11, 2025

Design and Capabilities

The shape of GJ-11 is like a bat. Its design includes radar evasion technology, high-speed flight and long-range attack system. Defense experts say that the capability of this drone is more advanced than America’s F-35 jet. Its specialty is that it can not only carry out attacks but can also play a big role in electronic warfare.

J-20 and new use of machine-human operation

Under China’s new military strategy, J-20 fighter jet and GJ-11 drone will work together on missions. The two-seat version of J-20 will remotely control these drones, which will create coordination between man and machine. Experts believe that this video is an indication of this drone coming into operational service.

GJ-11 active near Indian border

According to American defense analysis website The War Zone, three GJ-11 drones have been seen at Shigatse Airbase located in the Tibet region of China. This base is at a short distance from the India-China border. Experts believe that China is using these drones for border surveillance and preparation for possible air operations. This can become a new threat to India from security point of view.

GJ-11’s journey from 2013 till now

The first prototype of GJ-11 was made in the year 2013. Six years later, its state-of-the-art model was presented in the 2019 Beijing Military Parade. The new version has such rear design and exhaust system. It completely hides the radar signal, making this drone almost invisible from the eyes of the enemy.

preparation of naval version

According to reports, China is now preparing a naval version of GJ-11, which will be capable of flying from aircraft carriers. If this happens, China’s naval strength can increase manifold and this drone can be used for both surveillance and attacks on maritime borders.

US response and counter strategy

The US keeps its next-generation stealth drone projects secret, but experts believe that the capabilities of the GJ-11 have alerted US defense agencies. America is also now accelerating work on a similar category of high-tech UCAV system so that balance can be maintained in the future air war.

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Today’s war is not fought only with guns or missiles. Now a new weapon of war is micro drone. They are so small that they can fit in the palm, but their power and technology are challenging even big weapons. Micro drone is a small Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) i.e. aircraft without a pilot. Its weight ranges from a few hundred grams to two kilos. It is equipped with cameras, sensors and small motors, so that it can not only fly but can also monitor heights.

They are specially prepared for espionage, surveillance and intelligence missions. They go into enemy territory and collect video recording, location tracking and other important data.

Hundreds of micro drones become an army
When many micro drones work together in a group, they are called swarm drones. They can simultaneously attack enemy positions or gather small information about the area. Their small size makes them almost invisible to radar or normal defense systems, hence they are being considered the most dangerous weapon of future wars.

Role of micro drones in battlefield
Almost all the big countries of the world, America, China, Russia and Israel have now made micro drones a part of their military strategy. Earlier they were used only for surveillance, but now they are playing an important role in attacks also. Recently, Russia carried out a drone attack on Ukraine, in which the electricity grid was targeted and the entire area was plunged into darkness. Such swarm attacks are called “Death Swarm” because they are almost impossible to defend against.

How do swarm drones work?
Swarm drones operate entirely through artificial intelligence (AI) and computer networks. Every drone is connected to each other, making the swarm work like a living system. First the mission is planned, then all the drones are flown together. After flight, they identify the target with their sensors and cameras and either attack or send back information as per need. If one drone is destroyed in a mission, the remaining drones continue the mission without interruption. This is the reason why swarm technology is deciding the direction of the coming wars.

How to protect yourself from micro drones
It is not easy to deal with these small drones because they fly fast and are very small. Nevertheless, many countries have adopted new techniques to stop them.

Some major measures are as follows.

• Radio Jamming: The drone’s signal is blocked and brought down.
• Anti Drone Gun: These are special weapons which target and disable drones.
• Net Drone: Drones that catch enemy drones by throwing nets.
• AI surveillance cameras: These cameras detect the activity of micro drones and alert the security agencies.
• Many countries including India have implemented registration and control policies for drone operations so that they cannot be misused.

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After Pakistan’s drone attack in Operation Sindoor, the Indian Army has now created a special drone platoon in all the infantry battalions. On Friday (October 24, 2025), in the presence of Defense Minister Rajnath Singh, the Army presented its special ‘Ashni’ (Ashni) platoon to the world.

In mythological history, ‘Ashni’ is considered to be the weapon of Devraj Indra, which is also known as Bajra. There are 20 soldiers in the Ashni Platoon of the Indian Army, who have been trained in hovering munitions including FPV, surveillance drones and swarm drones.

Capable of carrying hand grenades

FPV i.e. ‘First Person View’ drones were used extensively during the Russia-Ukraine war. These drones are capable of carrying hand grenades along with surveillance. Swarm drone is a group of many small drones, which can attack a convoy of tanks or vehicles along with a group of enemy soldiers. In Loating Munition, the drone is equipped with a high explosive bomb. Like a functioning drone, it gets destroyed on its target and causes tremendous damage to the enemy.

India foiled Pakistan’s drone attack

During Operation Sindoor, Pakistan carried out drone attacks from Siachen to Leh-Ladakh and from Punjab to Rajasthan and Rann of Kutch (Gujarat). Although the army had completely foiled Pakistan’s drone attack, only after this the army prepared a plan to raise a drone platoon in every infantry battalion.

This year, on the occasion of Kargil Vijay Diwas (26 July), Army Chief General Upendra Dwivedi had announced the formation of Ashni Drone Platoon and Bhairav ​​Commando Battalion. In just three months, the Army has raised an Ashni drone platoon in every infantry battalion. There are 380 infantry battalions in the army with about 13 lakh soldiers.

Bhairav ​​and Ashni platoon ready

Recently, the Eastern Command and Western Command of the Army had demonstrated drone capabilities by organizing a special drone exercise. In the near future, every soldier of the army will be given training in drone operation, so that he can face drones in the battlefield. As part of technology transformation in the Army, Bhairav ​​and Ashni platoons are being raised.

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Army has been deployed in Bangladesh to protect Hilsa fish from illegal fishing. According to news agency AFP, 17 warships, drones and patrol helicopters were deployed for this. This means that the fish are being protected more than any VVIP person.

So let us understand in ABP Explainer, what is Hilsa fish, why is it the responsibility of the army to protect it and for what reasons the Yunus government does not want to lose them…

Question 1- What is Hilsa fish and where is it found?
answer- Hilsa fish is also called Ilish fish. It is a shiny silver looking sea fish, whose length can usually be up to 50 centimeters and weight can be more than 3 kilograms. This fish is found in the sea, estuaries (where the river meets the sea) and rivers. It has a lot of small thorns, which make it a little difficult to eat but delicious. Hilsa is also called the ‘queen of fishes’ in Bengal, because its taste is salty-sweet and creamy.

It is found in many countries including India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Malaysia and Thailand. Hilsa is the national fish of Bangladesh and has been given the status of ‘mother’ there. Hilsa return from the sea (warm water) to the rivers (cold water) every year during breeding season to spawn.

Its price in Dhaka, Bangladesh is 2,800 to 3,000 taka i.e. 2,050 to 2,200 rupees per kilogram.

Question 2- What arrangements did the Government of Bangladesh make for its protection?
answer- Yunus government of Bangladesh made 4 major arrangements for the protection of Hilsa…

1. 22-day fishing ban: The Yunus government imposed a complete ban on catching, carrying, storing, selling and marketing of Hilsa across the country from October 4 to October 25.
2. Navy and Air Force deployment: To prevent illegal fishing, warships, patrol helicopters, patrolling vehicles and drones were deployed on 24-hour surveillance. 17 warships are deployed in the Bay of Bengal and the places where the river meets the sea.
3. Compensation to fishermen: During the ban, every fisherman family is being given 25 kg of rice free of cost, so that they can survive. However, the fishermen families are not happy with this. “The three weeks are very difficult for the fishermen because we have no other means of survival,” 60-year-old fisherman Sattar Majhi told AFP.
4. Hilsa Conservation Campaign 2025: This campaign is based on the successful efforts of 2024, in which fertility timing is decided keeping in mind the phases of the moon.

Year 3- Why does the Bangladesh government want to save it, for which it deployed the army?
answer- Bangladesh government wants to save this fish for 3 big reasons…

1. National Fish and Cultural Importance: Hilsa is the national fish of Bangladesh, which is a symbol of the country’s identity and cultural heritage. Its preservation is linked to national pride.
2. economic value: According to ORF’s research report, Bangladesh is the world’s largest Hilsa fish producing country. It ranks third in terms of fish production worldwide. Hilsa fish is its major export product, meeting about 75% of the global supply. Fisheries contribute about 3-4% to the GDP of Bangladesh. Hilsa’s share in the total fish production of Bangladesh is 12 percent. Here, 5.50 lakh to 6 lakh tonnes of fish is caught every year, providing livelihood to 5 lakh fishermen and 20 lakh people in related industries. Bangladesh exported 71,477 tonnes of fish and fish products (such as shrimp, hilsa, other marine fish) in the financial year 2023-2024 (FY24). Earned about 4,376 crore taka from this.
3. Fertility Conservation: The breeding season of Hilsa fish is during the south-west monsoon i.e. July to October and sometimes in January-March. A female lays thousands of eggs. The small fishes hatched from the eggs return to the sea. It rises in rivers like Ganga for 50-100 kilometers or sometimes up to 1200 kilometers. Indian fishermen catch fish in the brackish waters of the Ganga River and its delta, which meet the needs of Kolkata and West Bengal. But excessive fishing can reduce the fish stock at the time of Hilsa breeding. In such a situation, fishing is banned during breeding season.

Question 4- Does Bangladesh government supply Hilsa fish to India?
answer- Yes. Bangladesh created ‘Hilsa Diplomacy’, an informal diplomatic strategy between the two countries, to supply Hilsa fish to India. In this, Bangladesh exports its national fish Hilsa to India, so that bilateral relations are strengthened. It is mainly done during Bengali festivals like Durga Puja, when the demand for Hilsa is at its peak in West Bengal. Because of this, this export acts as a cultural, economic and diplomatic bridge.

This tradition was started by then Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in 1996, before the Ganga water-sharing treaty, when she sent Hilsa fish as a gift to former West Bengal CM Jyoti Basu. In 2012, Sheikh Hasina formalized ‘Hilsa Diplomacy’. According to ORF, Bangladesh exported 500 tonnes of Hilsa to India in 2019, 1,200 tonnes in 2020-2022 and 5,000 tonnes in 2023. The Yunus government imposed a ban after the coup in Bangladesh in 2024. But now approval has been given to export 1,200 tonnes of Hilsa fish in 2025.

When the name of the Indian Railways comes, the sounds of general bogies, galloping trains and tea tea start echoing in the mind. But Vanderat Bharat and new technology have given new direction to Indian Railways. But this time, seeing the video shared by the Indian Railways, users are also saying … “My country is changing”, in fact, in this video going viral, the Amrit Bharat train is being washed away by a pipe or bucket, but with a drone. You will also be surprised to see the video.

Amrit Bharat Washing of Bharat Train showed drone

Actually, the Ministry of Railways shared a video on social media, after seeing which people were surprised. In the video, a drone is flying in front of the train parked on the track. The special thing is that the drone is not only flying but is also washing the train. Water is coming out of the drone with sharp pressure, which is being poured on the train, so the train is being washed. You will also be surprised after watching the video. Because people have seen many times while washing the train from pipes and other machines, but it is special in itself to wash the train with drones. After the video went viral, people are also giving a reaction to the video.

Smart Trains, Smarter Cleaning
Drone-Powered Cleaning Gives Amrit Bharat Express a Pristine Shine.#Specialcampaign5.0 #SCDPM5_0 pic.twitter.com/gpmxqpjvap

– Ministry of Railways (@railminindia) October 5, 2025

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Users were shocked, said that my country is changing

The video has been shared from an ex -account named @railminindia, which has been seen by millions of people so far, while many people have also liked the video. In such a situation, social media users are giving various reactions about videos. One user wrote … If this video had come from China or Japan, people would have tied the bridges of praise. Another user wrote … My country is changing. So there was another user wrote… The train should be cleaned, then we do not mean that.

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