A powerful X-Class solar flare has been recorded on the Sun on the night of July 1. According to scientists, this is the highest-grade solar explosion and its effects are constantly being monitored by space agencies around the world. After this incident, scientists have increased vigilance regarding possible space weather.

Russian scientists confirmed

The Solar Laboratory of the Russian Academy of Sciences has confirmed that this X-Class solar eruption was recorded around midnight on July 1. Scientists divide solar eruptions into A, B, C, M and X categories based on their intensity. Among these, X-Class is considered to be the most powerful category. The intensity of each next category is approximately 10 times more than the previous category.

What could be its impact?

According to scientists, during large solar explosions, excessive energy and charged particles are released from the sun into space. If the coronal mass ejection (CME) accompanying them comes towards the Earth and its effect reaches the Earth’s magnetic field, then a geomagnetic storm can arise.

In such a situation, some satellite services, radio communication, GPS and high-frequency communication may be temporarily affected. In some cases the power grid may also be affected, although the impact depends on the direction and intensity of the solar burst.

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M-Class solar eruptions were also recorded on June 30.

According to scientists, a day before the X-Class explosion, on June 30, three consecutive M-Class solar explosions were recorded on the Sun. M-Class is considered to be the second most powerful class after X-Class. Scientists are constantly monitoring the activities of the Sun due to the continuous recording of large solar eruptions in a short period of time.

Research continues on activities within the sun

Scientists at Birmingham University are also studying the waves and vibrations occurring inside the sun. According to scientists, these vibrations occurring within the Sun may be related to the continuous changes in its magnetic field. These activities also affect the space weather. Continuous research is still going on on this topic.

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The sun is at the peak of its 11-year solar cycle.

According to experts, the Sun is currently near the peak phase of its 11-year solar cycle. During this period, an increase in solar spots, solar explosions and other activities is seen on the Sun. For this reason, such space events may be seen in the future also.

Scientists are constantly keeping an eye

Space agencies and scientists are continuously monitoring the activities of the sun. Experts say that any possible impact can be accurately assessed only after analyzing the direction, speed and position of the solar particles when they reach the Earth. At present, space agencies around the world are continuously monitoring the situation.