Why should the reservation limited to government institutions only? The same question has now been raised by the Standing Committee on Education of Parliament. The committee headed by Digvijay Singh presented its report in Parliament and clearly stated that reservation should be necessary for Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST) and Other Backward Classes (OBC) students in private higher education institutions.

The committee has suggested that Parliament enacts a law under which 15% reservation for SC students in private colleges and universities, 7.5% for ST students and 27% for OBC students can be ensured.

There is a provision in the constitution, but not implemented

The report made it clear that Article 15 (5) of the Constitution, which was linked to the 93rd amendment by the Manmohan Singh government in 2006, gives the government the right to make reservation in private higher education institutions. In 2014, Article 15 (5) was also valid by the Supreme Court in Pramuti Educational and Cultural Trust vs. India case. That is, the way to implement reservation in private institutions is already open. Despite this, Parliament has not yet passed any such law that will force the private higher education institution to give reservation for SC, ST and OBC students.

Very low representation in private institutions

The committee said in its report that the representation of marginalized communities in the top private colleges and universities of the country is very low. According to the data, the number of SC students is less than 1%. The presence of ST students is around half percent. At the same time, the share of OBC students is limited to about 11%.

What do experts say?

Experts say that today Private Higher Education Institutes are ahead in terms of research, technology and international cooperation. Students get better opportunities from studying here. But students of social and economically backward classes do not reach these institutions. The big reason for this is the lack of more fees and reservation. If reservation is implemented in private institutions, then SC, ST and OBC students will not only get admission but will also get equal opportunities.

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Harvard University is one of the selected universities in the world, where students from all over the world dream of studying and work hard to complete it. If you also want to study computer science from Harvard University, then this information can prove to be very useful for you.

This course of computer science comes in the top ranking worldwide. Students studying here get excellent education as well as great career opportunities. However, studying here is a big investment, because its fees and other expenses are quite high.

Total expenditure for computer science studies in Harvard

If you are dreaming of having a bachelor’s degree in computer science from Harvard University, then you will have to spend fat for this. The total cost of this degree comes around $ 86,926 (about 76 lakh rupees). Tuition fees in this are the largest share, which is about $ 59,320 (about 52 lakh rupees). Apart from this, it also has many other fees-

• Health service fees – $ 1,800 (about 1.6 lakh rupees)
• Hostel fees – 13,532 dollars (about 12 lakh rupees)
• Student Service Fee – $ 3,676 (about 3.20 lakh rupees)
• Food expenses – 8,598 dollars (about 7.50 lakh rupees)

Duration of course
The course of computer science is about 4 years.

Tuition fees
One year tuition fee is about 52 lakh rupees. This includes only the expenses of education, the cost of living and food has to be paid separately.

Hostel expenses
The cost of staying in the hostel is about Rs 12 lakh annually. This expenditure can change according to room type and available features.

Dinner
It costs about 7.50 lakh rupees annually on eating and drinking. This expenditure depends on how the student’s diet plan is.

Other expenses
The expenses incurred on books, clothes, wandering, food etc. depend entirely on the student’s lifestyle. They have no direct connection with the course fee.

Career option in computer science

Software developer
You can work to create a mobile app, website or desktop application. This includes coding, testing and program updates.

Data scientist
Helping business or institutions to make better decisions by analyzing data. For this, knowledge of machine learning and statistics is necessary.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) Engineer
AI and machine learning models are made a chance to work in robotics, automation and smart systems.

Cyber security analyst
Companies work to protect the data and network from hacking or cyber attack.

Cloud computing engineer
Manage the cloud service of companies by working on platforms like Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, or Google Cloud.

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After the retirement of Professor Mamidala Jagdish Kumar, former chairman of the University Grants Commission (UGC), Dr. Vineet Joshi, Secretary, Department of Higher Education, has been given the additional charge of UGC. Till now Joshi has been working on the post of Secretary and now he has been temporarily given the responsibility of UGC President. He will continue in this post till the permanent appointment.

Who is Dr. Vineet Joshi?

Dr. Vineet Joshi is a 1992 batch Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer. He has also studied with IIT Kanpur and Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (IIFT). During his service, he has taken over several important positions, including the Chief Secretary of Manipur, Resident Commissioner and CBSE President like big responsibilities.

Handle charge in NTA

Dr. Joshi has been credited with improving India’s examination system. From December 2019 to November 2020, Joshi has taken charge as the Director General of the National Testing Agency (NTA). During this, he conducted national examinations like NEET, JEE Main and UGC-NET very well.

Chairman in CBSE

Prior to this, he has also been the chairman of the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) from February 2010 to November 2014. There were many educational reforms in CBSE during his tenure. Especially the Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE) system was introduced, which was an important step towards making school education more practical and student-centric.

Professor M. Jagdish Kumar took charge

For information, let us know that the term of former president Professor M. Jagdish Kumar has now been completed. Professor M. Jagdish Kumar took over the post of UGC President in February 2022, after completing the age of 65, he retired from his post on 7 April 2025. Earlier, he worked as the Vice Chancellor of Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU).

How long will Dr. Joshi be in this post?

Until the permanent president is appointed for the UGC, Dr. Vineet Joshi will continue to take responsibility for this post. In view of his experience and leadership in the education world, many positive changes are being expected from him.

Also read: JNU Students Union election dates announced, voting on April 25 and results will come on 28th

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If you are a student or a child in your house is studying in 10th or 12th class, then this news is very important for you. After school, the right choice of career is a big challenge for any student and his parents. Keeping this in mind, CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) has sent a special guidebook to schools, which will help in the career guidance of parents.

Why did CBSE release this guidebook?

Thousands of career options exist in today’s time. From medical, engineering, management to defense, designing and startup-there are new opportunities in every field. But it becomes difficult to take the right decision amidst so much possibilities.

CBSE believes that cooperation of school, parents and other people of the society is necessary, so that children can be prepared for the right career. Keeping this in mind, CBSE has released a guidebook called “Parents’ Handbook on Carers After School in India, which has been prepared by Career Counseling Expert Mr. Mohit Mangal.

What will be found in this guidebook?

This guidebook of CBSE states many important things for parents, which will make their children’s career decision easier. In this book:

• Information of various career options
• Which career is right for what kind of students?
• What should be kept in mind in the selection of college and course?
• Employment prospects in government and private sector
• Scholarship and education loan information

Entrance exam and other resources for higher education

Apart from this guidebook, CBSE has also released “Entrance Exams 2025 Guide” and 21 Higher Education Vertical Books, which can prove to be an essential reference for students and parents. Detailed information of various entrance exams like JEE, NEET, CLAT, UPSC etc. has been given in these books.

Know why the role of parents is necessary

Many times parents pressurize their children to traditional career (doctors, engineers, government jobs), while there are many new and interesting career options for the new generation, such as:

• Graphic designing
• Public speaking and digital marketing
• Game development
• Data Science and Artificial Intelligence
• Photography and Content Creation

The aim of this guidebook is that parents understand their children better and help them choose the right career.

Know what you should do

If you are also worried about your child’s career, then definitely read this guidebook. It has been released by CBSE, which will give you the right and reliable information. After school, the election of career affects the whole life. Therefore, the decision taken with correct information and wisely can only lay the foundation of the golden future of the child.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xfqh4midqrw

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