HIV Prevention Archives -

In Jharkhand, HIV infected blood was given to children suffering from thalassemia, know the ways to prevent this disease.

Admin — Mon, 27 Oct 2025 07:00:20 +0000

Recently a very painful and shocking incident has come to light from Chaibasa Government Hospital in West Singhbhum district of Jharkhand. Here, HIV infected blood was given to innocent children suffering from thalassemia. This negligence has not only shaken the lives of the children and their families, but has also raised serious questions on the health system of the entire state.

According to the information, on September 13, seven children suffering from thalassemia were given infected blood. When the investigation report came on October 18, there was a stir in the health department as everyone was found to be HIV positive. Later in the investigation, 6 more children were also confirmed to be positive. After this accident, there is both anger and fear among the people, whereas now people are trying to know more about the disease like Thalassemia and are looking for ways to prevent this disease. In such a situation, let us tell you today what is Thalassemia and how it can be prevented.

What is Thalassemia?

Thalassemia is a genetic i.e. blood related disease passed from parents to children. In this disease the body is not able to make hemoglobin protein in the correct and complete quantity. Hemoglobin is found in red blood cells, which works to deliver oxygen to every part of our body. When hemoglobin is not produced enough, there is a lack of oxygen in the body, which causes conditions like fatigue, weakness and anemia.

Thalassemia patients often need frequent blood transfusions because their body is unable to produce enough red blood cells on its own. This is the reason why thalassemia sufferers have to undergo blood transfusion from time to time. However, if there is negligence in this process, as happened in Jharkhand, then the risk of transfusion of infected blood also increases.

Ways to prevent and treat Thalassemia

It is not possible to prevent thalassemia because it is a genetic disease, but it can be prevented with timely testing.

1. Genetic Counseling – If there are already thalassemia patients in a family, then definitely take genetic counseling before marriage or before planning a child. This test tells you what is the risk of your child getting this disease.

2. Pre-implantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) – This technique is very beneficial for those people who have the risk of thalassemia in their genes. After embryos are created through IVF process, healthy embryos can be selected through this test so that the child can be protected from thalassemia.

3. Safe blood donation and blood test – Hospitals and blood banks should ensure that every blood unit is thoroughly tested for diseases like HIV, Hepatitis B and C. With this, incidents like transfusion of infected blood can be prevented.

4. Main tests for identification of Thalassemia – Blood tests, hemoglobin electrophoresis, genetic tests and prenatal testing. These tests tell which types of hemoglobin are present in the body and whether there are any abnormalities in them.

Read also From Salman Khan to Amitabh Bachchan, these Indian stars have struggled with such dangerous diseases.

Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

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Can we have a physical relationship even after having HIV? Know what we can do and what not?

Admin — Sat, 25 Oct 2025 14:15:10 +0000

Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand

12th class student gang-raped on the pretext of giving lift in Lucknow, held hostage for 4 days, 2 accused arrested

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HIV AIDS: How the risk of HIV increases, understand stage by stage how dangerous its symptoms become.

Admin — Sat, 18 Oct 2025 08:59:38 +0000

HIVAIDS: If a person has HIV virus If a person gets infected with HIV and does not get timely treatment, then this infection gradually progresses over three years. stage It starts increasing. every One stage In His Symptoms and risks vary. Doctors believe that if someone feels that he has come in contact with HIV, he should immediately consult a doctor.

This Condition posted in exposure Prophylaxis The medicine named can prevent the infection from spreading. Whereas those who live in constant danger, Pre exposure Prophylaxis can be consumed so that virus Cannot grow in the body. In such a situation, let us now tell you that the risk of HIV stage Bye stage How can it grow?

stage 1- acute hiv infection

This virus spreads after coming in contact with an HIV infected person. It starts growing very fast and its quantity in the blood also increases. at this time it virus It is most contagious and can easily reach another person. infection blood, semen rectal fluid, i.e.liquid and breast Milk Can spread through. Many people within 2 to 4 weeks of the infection spreading flu Symptoms appear which last for a few days or weeks. However, it is not necessary that symptoms appear in every person.

stage 2- chronic hiv infection

First stage HIV if not treated after virus Remains active slowly in the body. From this asymptomatic stage Or clinical Latency It is said because during this period no symptoms are seen or there are very mild symptoms. This stage me too virus Can spread to other people. without treatment this stage it infection 10 years or more till can walk, but if the patient is treated In antiretroviral therapy If taken, the infection can be prevented from progressing. This medicine reduces the amount of HIV in the body i.e. viral Load greatly reduces. b viral Load becomes so low that Test If HIV is not caught, the person will not be able to spread HIV to others. This u and u i.e Undetectable-Untransmittable Said goes,

stage 3- aids

hiv Of most dangerous stage, stage There are 3. whom aids It is said. This stage in the body immune system becomes so weak that it becomes normal infections Can’t even fight. In such a case if this stage If not treated viral Load increases and cd4 The number of cells decreases to less than 200. This stage to the person in opportunistic infection i.e. like this infection Can happen which do not happen to normal people.

stage Symptoms seen in 3

Persistent fever and night sweats, weight loss, persistent cough, Skin or on the mouth Frequently Infection Happen, Diarrhea And weakness

Read this also-Diwali home cleaning hacks: If you are allergic to dust, do not make this mistake while cleaning during Diwali, it will cause trouble.

Disclaimer: this information Research studies And based on expert opinion. This Medical Do not consider it a substitute for advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

Check out below Health Tools-
Calculate Your Body Mass Index (BMI)

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HIV AIDS Funding Cuts May Cause Millions of Infections and Deaths By 2030 HIV Crisis Global Health

Admin — Thu, 27 Mar 2025 08:02:10 +0000

Aids epidemic: International funding cuts for HIV prevention and treatment programs can create a serious crisis. According to a study published on Thursday (March 27), the cut in international funding for HIV prevention and treatment programs can lead to over 10 million infections and about three million deaths by 2030. This has been said in the study published in Lancet HIV Journal.

A study conducted by researchers at Burnett Institute, Australia, has analyzed the impact of an estimated 24 percent reduction in global HIV funding by 2026. The study has come to light after the announcement of 8 to 70 percent of the assistance cut by major donors including the US, Britain, France, Germany and Netherlands. These five countries fund more than 90 percent of global HIV aid.

HIV funding cuts and danger of millions of new infections and deaths

According to the researchers, if the proposed funding cuts by the top five donor countries including the US and Britain are not reduced, then between 2025 and 2030, there may be additional new HIV infections and 770,000 to 2.9 million deaths between 2025 and 2030.

The US, which contributed the most in the world in HIV funding, stopped all assistance on 20 January after the swearing in of the new US President Donald Trump. According to the study, due to the disadvantage of the President’s Emergency Plan (Pepfar) for AIDS relief and the rest of the funding cuts, the progress towards eliminating HIV/AIDS by 2030 can be disrupted.

America’s funding cuts in HIV prevention

Dr. Debra Ten Brink, co-study writer at Burnette Institute, said that the US has made the biggest contribution to the global efforts of HIV treatment and prevention, but the current cuts are hindering access to essential services such as antiretroviral therapy, HIV testing and prevention.

The findings of the study showed that sub-Sahara Africa and marginalized groups such as people injecting drugs, sex workers and men having sex with men, as well as children would be the most affected.

Funding is necessary to prevent HIV crisis

The institute’s co-writer Dr. Rowan Martin-Hughes said that there will also be a cut in widespread prevention efforts in sub-Sahara Africa, including offering drugs like condom distribution and pre-exposure Profilaxis (Prep). At the same time, Dr. Brink said that ‘it is very important to ensure permanent financing and avoid re -emergence of HIV epidemic or else its disastrous results can be seen all over the world.

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