New TB Technology: This time, in the annual conference on lung diseases in the world, Delft Imaging and IPCON have jointly launched a new AI platform named CAD4TB+. This platform, for the first time, connects TB identification, monitoring, finding hotspots and where the infection may increase in the future, all in one place. According to health experts, this is a big step in the fight against TB, because TB is still the deadliest infectious disease in the world.

Identification of TB patients difficult

According to the latest report of the World Health Organization, in 2024, 1 crore 7 lakh people will get TB and more than 12 lakh people will die. The most dangerous thing is that about 24 lakh patients are not identified, due to which the disease continues to spread. Especially in areas like Africa, TB cases and deaths are high. Even today, TB testing is not done properly in many countries. People living in remote and vulnerable areas are left out of screening. CAD4TB+ fills this gap. It combines Delft’s AI X-ray technology and EPCON’s data system to tell where TB is high, where it is low and where it is likely to spread.

What do experts say?

Guido Geerts, CEO of Delft Imaging, said that early detection of TB is very important, especially in places that are difficult to reach. He said that with the help of CAD4TB, 5.5 crore people have been screened so far and after the new platform CAD4TB+, this work will become faster and more accurate. Caroline van Cauwelaert, CEO of EPCON, said that the aim of this partnership is to directly link field investigations to country-level planning. According to him, “Each X-ray will no longer be just a report of a patient, but will be an important data point to understand how TB is spreading in the country.”

Results of this system have been found in many countries

In Nigeria, it helped in identifying TB hotspots and catching more patients in those places. With the help of AI in South Africa, the cost of finding patients reduced significantly. Similarly, CAD4TB is being used in more than 90 countries of the world and more than 120 scientific researches also support it. This technology helps in early detection, so that treatment can start early and deaths can be prevented.

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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

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It is advisable not to have a physical relationship without condoms to avoid infections like HIV. Do you know that without making a physical relationship, not only HIV is not only HIV, but it can cause many serious diseases. Let us tell you about it. Also, know what diseases can cause it?

HIV and AIDS

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is considered the most dangerous in sex transmitted disease. If it is not treated, it causes AIDS (acqured immunodeficiency syndrome). Dr. Suryakant Sharma, an infectious pathologist in Delhi, says that the threat of HIV depends on the number of partners and the use of condoms. Regular testing and pre-exposure prophylaxis should be done to avoid this disease, which reduces the risk. If a woman or man has a physical relationship with more than one partners, then they should get HIV test done every 3-6 months.

Gonorrhea (Gonorrhea)

Gonorrhea is a bacterial infection, caused by neisseria gonorrhoeae. This disease is also caused by making physical relations without condoms. According to WHO’s 2024 report, Gonorrhea cases are increasing rapidly in India. Especially in urban areas, this disease is spreading very fast. In this disease, the reproductive systems of men and women are damaged, which can cause problems like infertility.

Chlamydia (chlamydia)

Chlamydia trachomatis is also a sexual transmitted bacterial infection, which can spread without symptoms. According to a study by LANCET Infectious Diseases (2023), there may be a risk of chlamydia among 20-30 % of youth having unprotected sex in India. This can cause problems related to infertility and pregnancy. Infectious pathologist Dr. Srikanth Prasad says that chlamydia is often silent, as its symptoms do not appear.

Human Papillomavirus (HPV)

HPV is viral infection, which is due to unprotected physical relationships. This infection can cause diseases like cervical cancer, anal cancer and genital warts. Explain that the condom does not completely stop the transmission of HPV, but this danger can reduce by 70 %. According to the Indian Journal of Medical Research (2024), cervical cancer related to HPV is the second most common cancer among women.

Genital Herpes

The genital herpes is caused by herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) and spreads by exposure to skin. According to WHO’s 2024 report, there is a risk of HSV-2 in about 10-15 % sexually active people in India. Using condoms can reduce the risk of herpes by 50-60 %, but it is not fully effective. Actually, this virus is also spread by skin exposure.

Syphilis

Syphilis (due to Treponema Pallidum) is a bacterial infection, which is spread by unsafe physical relationships. According to the 2024 report by UNAIDS, syphilis cases are increasing rapidly in India. If there is no treatment, it can damage the heart, brain and nervous system.

Hepatitis B and C

Hepatitis B and C are viral infections spread through unprotected physical relations and blood. According to LANCET (2024), without condom physical relations increase the risk of hepatitis B, which can cause liver cancer and cirrhosis. Hepatitis B vaccine is available, but there is no vaccine for Hepatitis C. In such a situation, condoms and caution are very important.

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Disclaimer: Some information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.

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