India’s First Civil Engineer: India comes second after China among the countries with the highest number of engineers in the world and the hard work of hundreds of civil engineers is behind building the big buildings or bridges that you see. In such a situation, today let’s talk about India’s first and greatest civil engineer Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya. He was born on 15 September 1861 in a small village in Karnataka. Since childhood, he was keen on studies and despite limited resources, he completed his studies. He studied civil engineering from Engineering College, Pune and on the basis of his knowledge and hard work, made his mark in the field of engineering in the country.

What was the beginning of your career and salary?

Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya started his career as an engineer in the Bombay Public Works Department (PWD). At that time, the salaries of engineers were much less as compared to today, but due to their ability and dedication towards work, they got a lot of recognition in a short time. Initially his salary was a few hundred rupees per month, which was considered a respectable income at that time, this figure is estimated, although information about his exact salary is not available. With his talent, he proved that great success can be achieved even with limited resources.

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Famous works and contributions to engineering

Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya contributed to many historical and important projects in the country. He played an important role in the construction of Krishna Raja Sagar Dam, which is still considered very important for Karnataka. Apart from this, he used modern techniques for flood control and made important contribution in improving the irrigation system. These schemes of his gave a new direction to irrigation management for agriculture.

Honors and Achievements

For the contribution of Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya in the field of engineering, the Government of India honored him with Bharat Ratna, the country’s highest civilian award. His birthday on 15 September is celebrated as Engineers’ Day all over India. His life stories and his achievements are an inspiration for the youth today. He gives a clear example that with hard work you can make a name for yourself in any field.

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