Liver Transplant Surgery: Every year there is a large population in the country who suffers from liver problems, which include problems like liver cirrhosis, hepatitis, liver failure and cancer. When these patients do not get relief from medicines or other methods, doctors recommend liver transplant. In such a situation, there is always a question among the common people whether in liver transplant, the entire liver is given to the patient or half the liver. Let us tell you about it and also tell you how much money it costs to do a liver transplant.

Is a complete liver transplant possible?

Let us tell you that liver is the only part of our body which can regenerate itself. This is the reason why the entire liver is not transplanted to the patient. There are two processes in this. The first is the living donor. In this, usually only 60 to 70 percent of the donor’s liver is removed and transplanted to the patient. After a few months, the liver of both takes shape. The second process is that of cadaveric donor, that is, the liver of a deceased person can be transplanted completely, but it can also be divided into two parts and transplanted into different patients.

What is the process?

There is a law in India called Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act, 1994 (THOTA Act). According to this, living donors can only be close relatives such as parents, siblings, children, spouse. Apart from these, if someone donates a liver, he needs permission. Before taking liver, patients are first examined. The patient’s blood test, imaging, liver function test and full body examination are done. Surgery is done to transplant the liver, in which a part of the liver is removed from the donor and transplanted into the patient.

The surgery may last 8 to 12 hours and requires monitoring in the ICU. After this, the donor can usually return to normal life in 10 to 15 days and the patient needs medicines and regular check-ups for 3 to 6 months. If we talk about how much money is required for this, it varies depending on the place. For example, its normal fee ranges between Rs 12 to 21 lakh and it can also increase. The prices keep increasing and decreasing in Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai and other cities.

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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

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Liver transplant is a complex and expensive medical procedure, which may be required to treat severe liver diseases. It is important to know the cost of this process in India, the selection criteria of the donor, and subsequent care after surgery. Let us tell you how much it costs to get liver transplant in India.

Liver transplant cost

The cost of liver transplant in India depends on different reasons, such as hospital space, donor type (dead or living), and medical condition of the patient. The cost of this process can be from 20 lakh to 30 lakh rupees. For example, the average cost of liver transplant in Hyderabad hospital ranges from 22.56 lakh to 30.50 lakhs. This includes hospitalization, surgery, medicines and post-operative care. If the liver is taken from the living donor, the donor’s medical examination and the cost of surgery are also added to it.

Conditions required for donor

Donor is selected very carefully in liver transplant. The following are some important criteria for living donors:

Age- The age of the donor should be between 18 and 60 years.

Health status– Donor should not have any serious medical problem such as high blood pressure, diabetes, or heart insurance.

anatomical position– The donor should be weight in the normal range and should not consume alcohol or drugs.

Blood group match– Donor and recipient’s blood group should match.

Mental test– The donor should be mentally healthy and ready for surgery.

Based on all these standards, the donor is selected, and its medical jumped.

Surgery and hospitalized

Liver transplant is a major surgical process, which takes about 6 to 12 hours. After surgery, the patient has to be admitted for 1 to 2 days in the intensive medical unit (ICU) and 8 to 10 days in the normal ward. Subsequently, the patient is allowed to go home, but it is necessary to follow regular medical examination and medicines.

Post-operative care

After surgery, the patient has to take immunosuppressive medicines throughout his life, so that the body does not reject the new liver. In addition, regular blood tests, ultrasound, and other medical tests are required. The patient should take special care of hygiene to avoid infusion. Liver transplant is an expensive and quite difficult process, but it can be a lifestyle for patients suffering from serious liver diseases. Donor is carefully selected, and after surgery care is also important.

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Disclaimer: This information is based on the opinion of research studies and experts. Do not consider it an alternative to medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, consult your doctor or concerned specialist.

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Human body is not less than a machine. Even if a person is declared medically dead, even all the parts of his body do not stop working immediately. It has become possible from the process of modern medical science and organ donation that even after death, some organs are given new life to the needy. This process is mainly possible in the case of people declared brain dead, as blood circulation and oxygen supply in their body is maintained by artificial means, so that the organs can be kept alive for some time.

Which organs live after death?

The life period of different organs is different, which is directly related to the time limit of their transplant. After removing the organs from the body, they are kept in special solution and at cold temperatures so that their functionality is maintained.

Here is the estimated time frame of some major limbs and their transplant.

• Heart: The heart is one of the most sensitive organs. It is considered best to transplant within 4 to 6 hours after death.
• lungs: The lungs also need to transplant within 4 to 6 hours similar to the heart. They are also highly sensitive to time.
• Liver: The liver can be kept safe for 8 to 12 hours for transplant. Its comparatively long period makes it more favorable for long distances transport.
• Pancreas: The pancreatic can usually be used for transplant from 12 to 18 hours. According to some sources, it can also be up to 24 hours.
• Intestons: It is necessary to transplant the intestines within 8 to 16 hours.
• kidney: Kidney is one of the longest surviving important organs. It can be protected for transplant from 24 to 36 hours after death, in some cases even for 72 hours. This is why the number of kidney transplant is higher than other organs.
• Eyes: The cornea of the eye can be extracted within 6 to 8 hours after death. However, the cornea tissue can be stored for 14 days after removing, which gives more time for transplant.
• skin: Skin tissue can be extracted within 24 hours after death and it can be stored up to 5 years after a special process.
• Bones: The bones can also be stored for 5 years within 24 hours.
• Heart Valve: Heart valves can be removed after death and can be stored for 10 years.

Organ donation process and challenges

Donation of vital organs is possible only when the person has been declared ‘brain dead’ in the hospital and kept on ventilator support. This is so that the organs get oxygen and they are viable. If a person dies due to stopping at home or heart rate, then the donation of his vital organs is usually not possible, because the organs are damaged in a few minutes due to lack of oxygen. Time is very important in transplantation of organs, which is called cold ischemia time. During this time, the organ is taken out of the body and kept in a cold environment. The less time it takes in this process. The success rate of transplant is equally better.

Ang donation is a life -saving work. It is important to understand that even after death some of our organs live for some time and they can give precious gifts of life to someone else. Due to the progress and quick response systems of medical science, it has now been possible that these organs can be transplanted successfully, giving thousands of people new expectations.

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Disclaimer: Some information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.

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Cost of liver transplant in India: We have all heard about kidney transplant, heart surgery or bone marrow transplant. But when someone says that “I need a liver transplant”, then people’s face starts to surprise and fear. Why so? Because our information about liver is still very limited. Liver is the silent soldier of our body, who fights toxins every day, helps in digestion and gives energy to the body. But when this liver becomes weak or stops working, then only one treatment is left, liver transplant.

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When does liver transplant need?

Liver transplant is done when the liver gets so badly bad that it becomes a threat to the body

Chronic liver is performed when cirrhosis

Acute liver failure (suddenly stopping liver work)

Liver cancer (when cancer starts spreading and other treatment does not work)

If the patient does not feel hungry, vomit again and again, the skin or eyes become yellow, water starts filling in the stomach, then it can be indicated that the liver is failing and the transplant should be considered.

How much does liver transplant cost?

Liver transplant is a complex and expensive process. Its cost in India may vary according to the condition of the hospital, city and patient.

Liver transplant can cost from 20 lakh to 30 lakhs

This includes surgery, ICU stay, medicines, tests and doctors fees.

After surgery, medicines from 6 months to 1 year and regular checks are also required, which can cost 10,000 to 20,000 every month.

Can a liver be donated?

Even a healthy person can donate part of his liver. Because even a part of the liver is capable of becoming a new liver in the body, “living donor” transplant is possible. Usually only family members become donors.

The liver transplant may seem scary, but it is a miracle of today’s modern medicine, which is giving new life to thousands of life. There is a need to conduct timely examination, not ignore the symptoms and if ever needed, it is not possible to have liver transplant.

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Disclaimer: Some information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.

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