Pakistan has issued NOTAM (Notice to Airmen) for the second time in just five days. This means that Pakistan has banned flights in some parts of its airspace. According to intelligence sources, this step has been taken due to India’s ongoing Trishul 2025 military exercise. According to the report, this order will be in force from November 1 to November 30 and includes a large part of the southern and coastal areas of Pakistan.

This ban may be related to Pakistan Navy’s weapons testing or missile firing, which may take place near the Sonmiani Range of the Arabian Sea. Sources say that this step makes it clear that Pakistan is restless and alert about India’s increasing military exercises. He fears that India may prepare for some major action during its exercises near its southern air bases and naval bases.

Trishul 2025 India’s big joint military exercise

India’s Trishul 2025 is a major joint military exercise, in which the Army, Navy and Air Force are participating. This exercise is going on in the western border and Arabian Sea. Its purpose is to show the united strength of the army, its ability to take rapid action and its hold on maritime areas.

A senior intelligence officer said that Pakistan’s two consecutive NOTAMs show that it is both scared and wants to exercise caution. Through this step, Pakistan wants to show that it is prepared and is monitoring its air and maritime areas.

Pakistani Army on high alert till the end of November

According to sources, Pakistan’s army has been kept on high alert till the end of November. Coastal surveillance has been increased and air and naval resources have been redeployed to keep an eye on Indian activities in the Arabian Sea.

Defense experts say that this incident clearly shows that India is openly showing its military confidence and preparedness, while Pakistan is still in a position to react only. This situation also highlights the changing balance of power in the region.

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Pakistan Navy Crisis: Pakistan Navy is in deep crisis after Operation Sindoor. His warship fleet is outdated, the morale of the authorities is broken, and the number of current submarines is very low. Amidst India’s growing naval power, heavy pressure on Pakistan’s Navy is clearly visible. According to News18, sources say that the presence of the Pakistani Navy has now become almost negligible in the Arabian Sea strategically. Open-source reports and marine surveillance data have shown that most of the major warships stand at the Karachi naval base and are not active in the sea.

Repair failure and leadership crisis
Experts believe that the main reason for this situation is the limited ability to repair, the failure of the shipyard, the leadership crisis and the operation sindoor is the falling morale of the soldiers. This was the same operation in which the Indian armed forces targeted terrorist bases in Pakistan and Pakistan Occupied Kashmir (POK) in response to the terrorist attack in Pahalgam on 22 April.

Only two current submarines, training stalled
According to sources, at present, Pakistan’s Navy has only two active submarines. Everyone else is standing on the base and not active. The situation is so serious that training opportunities in the Navy have also decreased, as most ships are engaged in repair for a long time.

Ships are handed over to young officers who have been trained by training from Naval Academy which have been in a repair position for months. Due to this, an entire generation is getting prepared, which is not getting the real experience of working in the sea, which is affecting their efficiency.

India considers Pakistan’s water area as ’empty region’
Sources said that the Navy of Pakistan has either canceled or postponed its military exercises. At the same time, the Indian Navy has increased the scope of its patrolling and exercise and the Pakistani is looking at the maritime sector like an unrealistic area.

What is the reason for the repair crisis?

Old fleet, expensive repair
The major surface-wittings of the Pakistani Navy such as Type-21 frigate, which were taken from the Royal Navy of Britain in the 1990s, have now surpassed their service period. They often require more expensive repairs, but their parts have become rare and expensive because manufacturers have stopped production of these systems.

Ships purchased from many countries, different techniques
Pakistan has bought its warships from China, Türkiye, America and Britain. Every ship requires separate technical expertise, separate components reserves and special repair procedures. This diversity is overshadowing Pakistan’s Navy structure.

Technical problems in Chinese warships
Type-054A frigate in China found between 2021 and 2023, the radar and engine systems are having frequent technical malfunctions, due to which they often have to return to the shipyard.

Ship repair capacity limited, increased expenditure
Karachi Shipyard lacks the required diagnostic equipment and sugar software, which is disrupting the repair of Type-054A frigate. Efforts to create technical cooperation with China are also not able to succeed due to expensive cost and conditions of technical transfer.

What happened strategic effects?

Navy failed in the Arabian Sea
If the Navy of Pakistan does not exist firmly in the Arabian Sea, then the Navy of India is considering it as an empty area and increasing its practice and patrolling.

Strategic importance of Gwadar port declined
China has made large investments in Gwadar port and related projects. But if Pakistan cannot provide security, then the strategic value of these projects decreases greatly.

The trust of partner countries shake
The cancellation of naval exercises and unavailability of ships has damaged Pakistan as an incredible defense partner.

China Taiwan News: China started a joint military exercise on Tuesday in its surrounding areas to claim its sovereignty on Taiwan, in which many of its forces participated. The purpose of this practice is to give a strict warning to the forces of Taiwan which describe themselves as autonomous. A spokesman for the ‘Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Eastern Theater Command’ said that the command started joint exercises around Taiwan Island on Tuesday.

China considers Taiwan as part of its mainland

‘Theater Command’ spokesman Senior Colonel Xi Yi also quoted the government news agency ‘Xinhua’ as saying that the command organized its Army, Navy, Air Force and rocket forces to reach near Taiwan Islands in many directions to reach the island of Taiwan, China considers Taiwan as part of its main land. , The purpose of which was to practice blockade from all sides of this self-conscious island. He has also conducted similar military exercises in recent times, but this is the first major military exercise around Taiwan since US President Donald Trump took power for his second term.

Taiwan’s freedom is warned against separatist forces

According to, these exercises are mainly focused on major areas and sea routes to test patrolling, excellent joint exercises, attacks on maritime and ground goals for maritime and air war. Xi said that the practice is a strict warning against “the supporters of Taiwan’s independence” separatist forces “and a legitimate and necessary action to protect China’s sovereignty and national unity.

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