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The ‘lustful’ Mughal emperor used to decorate his court sometimes without clothes and sometimes in the guise of a woman.

Admin — Fri, 02 Jan 2026 06:35:52 +0000

In Mughal history, some names are known for bravery and administration, while some become synonymous with infamy due to their eccentricity and luxury. One such name is Jahandar Shah, during whose time the Mughal court became less a center of power and more a stage of spectacle. This emperor, who used to hold court sometimes without clothes and sometimes in the guise of a woman, became one of the most controversial rulers in history in just nine months. His story of power, love and cruelty still shocks.

Power struggle after the death of Bahadur Shah

After the death of Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah I in the year 1712, a fierce struggle for succession began in the Sultanate. In this fight between his sons, Jahandar Shah ultimately emerged victorious and ascended the throne of Delhi. However, as soon as he got power, he started losing hope that he would prove to be a stable and strong ruler. According to historians, Jahandar Shah became more interested in luxury than governance.

Lal Kunwar’s influence and centralization of power

Lal Kunwar played the most important role in the life and rule of Jahandar Shah. Lal Kunwar was the daughter of a famous singer Khasurait Khan and was known for dancing and beauty. As soon as he assumed power, Jahandar Shah gave her the status of queen and awarded her the title of ‘Imtiaz Mughal’. After this, the reins of governance gradually passed into his hands. Many important decisions of the court started being taken on the advice and wish of Lal Kunwar.

Abundance of relatives and weakness of administration

Lal Kunwar used his influence to get high mansabs and jagirs for his family and close people. Kinship started getting preference over qualification in administrative posts. Due to this, dissatisfaction spread in the Mughal court and the old nobles and generals started losing confidence in the emperor. The seriousness of governance started waning and power became weaker.

cruel decisions and crazy actions

In history, Jahandar Shah is remembered not only as a debaucher but also as a cruel ruler. It is mentioned in many accounts that he took tough decisions considering his own sons as a threat to his power. Apart from this, his behavior towards the common people is also said to be merciless.

The naked court and the image of the ‘lewd’

Jahandar Shah is most discussed about his strange activities. It is said that sometimes he used to reach the court without clothes, and sometimes he used to attend meetings wearing women’s clothes. These actions deeply hurt the dignity of the Mughal Sultanate. This was the reason why contemporary historians and courtiers called him a ‘licentious’ and incompetent ruler.

Only nine months of reign and a painful end

Jahandar Shah’s rule was very short-lived. In just nine months, taking advantage of his weak policies and court discontent, his nephew Farrukhsiyar rebelled against him. After the decisive defeat on 6 January 1713, Jahandar was forced to flee with Shah Lal Kunwar, but was soon captured. Jahandar Shah’s end after being captured was very painful. He was brutally killed in jail itself.

Also read: Why was this city of the world called the city of sins, how were the people here ‘punished’?

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Not only the Mughal, the British also could never make this state of India a slave, know its name

Admin — Sun, 21 Sep 2025 18:16:35 +0000

Goa is a small coastal state of India, which has always been a center of attraction for foreign empires due to its port, commercial importance and Portuguese rule, but history is a witness to the fact that it was not possible for both the Mughals and the British to enslave Goa.

The history of Goa has been under the Portuguese since the 16th century. In 1510, Portugal captured Goa and made it its colonial center. Most of the Mughals had an extension of their administration and control over most parts of India, but Goa was safe in the hands of the Portuguese.

The Mughals tried to put political and economic pressure several times, but Goa did not come under their control due to marine power and European strategic technology.

Goa remained independent even during British rule. From the 17th to 19th century the British East India Company won the business and administrative dominance in the Indian subcontinent, but the Goa Portuguese was captured and the British could not directly control it.

There were also several treaties between the British and Portugal, in which the protected area of Goa Portugal remained. This is the reason that Goa neither came under the Mughals nor under the British.

Goa’s geographical location, sea power, and Portuguese administrative policies kept it out of control for both empires. Portugal developed its administration, culture and education system in Goa, making Goa a distinct identity.

India became independent in 1947, but Goa was still under Portuguese rule. India included Goa in the Indian Union in 1961 through armed military campaign Operation Vijay.

Published at: 21 Sep 2025 07:43 PM (IST)

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Who was the last mughal Emperor to Rule Delhi Know How Mughal Rule Over India Endia

Admin — Mon, 31 Mar 2025 03:55:54 +0000

India was once called a golden bird, but from time to time many foreign invaders in India attacked and looted the properties. The Mughals did the longest Raj Mughals in India. Looking at history, the Mughals ruled India for about 300 years. After this, the British ruled and India was a slave to the British rule for 200 years.

Now the question is whether the Mughals like the British also left India. How did the Mughal rule over India end and who was the Mughal emperor who ruled Delhi for the last time? Let’s know the answers to these questions …

Did the Mughals leave India?

India has fought a long battle for its independence. Sometimes foreign invaders, sometimes from the Mughals and then from the British. The British rule ended on 15 August 1947, when the British left India, but did the Mughals ever leave India? If we look at history, the Mughals never looted India’s property and took out in India. The decline of the Mughal rule began with the struggle with the Marathas and their rule was completely over, fighting against the British.

Who was the last rule over Delhi

The British rule came in India when the Mughals used to rule here. The East India Company slowly strengthened its roots in India and gradually captured. If you look at the history of India, there were many freedom movement against the British, in which there is a special mention of the revolution of 1857. The first freedom struggle against the British Empire began in May 1857. The fight was led by the last Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar II. The British forces won on 14 September in this battle, after which Bahadur Shah Zafar had to leave the Red Fort on 17 September. Bahadur Shah Zafar along with his three sons had taken refuge in Humayun’s tomb, although the British arrested him from there on 20 September, after which he was sent to Rangoon, where Bahadur Shah Zafar died here. In this way Delhi was occupied by the British.

Also read: Who first had Kohinoor diamond, its history is also related to Mughals

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