Pew Researh Report on Islam: The latest report of Pew Research Center states that in the coming 35 years, Islam religion will become the fastest growing religion in the world. According to Pew report, by 2060, the estimated figure of Muslim population will be more than 3 billion. At present, the total Muslim population in the world is about 2 billion at present. The population rate, conversion rate and young Muslim population are being held responsible for increasing the number of Muslims in the coming time. Islam is not only growing on the basis of birth rate, but the rate of maintaining its identity is also very high.

Pew survey (in 13 countries) has revealed that more than 90% of people who grew up in Muslim families still consider themselves Muslims. Only in the US, this number decreases to about 74%, which is less than the rest of the countries. Christianity is the lowest number of those who leave Islam compared to Judaism, Judaism and Hinduism. Most of the people who leave Islam no longer believe any religion or recognize themselves as Christians. In countries like America, Kenya, Ghana, Christians from Christians were seen most from Islam

Reality of conversion: What do figures say compared to media?
Conversion in the era of religious polarization is a controversial issue, but Pu Report clarifies that Islam in 13 countries of the world is less than 3%. In Muslim -dominated countries such as Indonesia, the rate of conversion or leaving in Islam is less than 1%. The contribution of conversion in the population growth of Islam is enough. This is the main reason for this that its population is not being seen and it is constantly increasing.

Status of Hinduism
In Pew Report, information about Hinduism has been received from only four countries. This is India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and America. Almost all people, raised as Hindus in India and Bangladesh, are still Hindus. In Sri Lanka, 9 out of 10 Hindus have maintained their identity. In America, only 82% of Hinduism raised in Hinduism consider themselves Hindus when they are adults. 11% of Hindus in America are now atheists, agnostists or unrelated to religion. Many former Hindus in Sri Lanka now convert to Christianity. According to the survey conducted in India and Bangladesh, religious stability is the highest here. Here 99% of Hindus and Muslims remain on their congenital religion. It is a symbol of the strength, family values ​​and religious social structure of religious culture.

Muslim population in next 5 year: According to the new population estimates of the Forum on Religion and Public Life of Pu Research Center, the world’s Muslim population is expected to increase by about 35 per cent in the next 20 years, which will increase from 1.6 billion figures in 2010 to 2.2 billion by 2030. The Muslim population in the next 5 years at the global level is expected to grow at a rate of almost double the non-Muslim population. The average annual growth rate for Muslims is 1.5 per cent, while 0.7 per cent for non-Muslims. If the current trend continues, in 2030 the total estimated population of the Muslim world will become 26.4 per cent of 8.3 billion, which will be considered as 23.4 per cent of the estimated world population of 2010.

According to the report of Pew Research Center, in the next 5 years i.e. in the year 2030, there will be one million or more Muslim residents in 79 countries of the world, whereas today it is from 72 countries. Most Muslims (about 60 per cent) of the world will live in the Asia-Pacific region, while about 20 per cent will live in the Middle East and North Africa. It is also estimated that in 2030, the total population of Muslims in 10 European countries will be more than 10 percent. Russia is expected to have the largest Muslim population during 2030.

Let us know that in the year 2010, the Muslim population in Russia was 16.4 million or 18 percent, but in the year 2030 this number is estimated to reach 18.6 million, which will be more than 20 percent. In this way, the growth rate of Muslim population in Russia is expected to be 0.6% annually in the next 5 years.

Main reasons for Muslim population growth
There are many social, cultural and economic reasons behind the rapid growth in the Muslim population. The birth rate in muscle communities is higher than other religions. The average fertility rate of women is close to 3.1 children per woman in many Muslim countries. The percentage of youth in the Muslim population is higher than other religions. This keeps the speed of population growth more. The average life expectancy of the Muslim population has increased due to improvement in good health services and standard of living. Muslim population growth can have many social and economic impacts. More population can mean increased labor force and new opportunities for economic development. The consumer market will expand in Muslim -majority countries.

Global Muslim Population: The study of Pew Research has estimated that the global Muslim population will increase by 70 per cent and by 2060 it will cross the 3 billion mark. This study has been done by the Pew Research Center, which states that Islam has become the fastest growing religion in the world. The possibility of its expansion in future is quite high.

A significant increase in Muslim population will be seen in countries like Canada and America. The population of Muslims in Canada will be three times in the next five years, while the number of Muslim children in America will also increase rapidly.

Rapid growth in Muslim population in Canada and America
According to the Pew Research Center, the Muslim population in Canada will increase from 940,000 of 2010 to 2.7 million by 2030, which will be 6.6 percent of the total population. The main reasons behind this growth include migration, high birth rate and young Muslim population. Thus, there will be a rapid increase in Muslim population in America. In 2010, there were about 200,000 Muslim children aged 0-4, whose number is expected to exceed 650,000 by 2030. This reflects the growing trend of Muslim population in America.

Due to increase in Muslim population globally
According to the study, there are three major reasons behind the expansion of Islam:

Youth Population: The Muslim population is much younger than other religious groups, which is more likely to expand.
High fertility rate: The fertility rate of Muslims is higher than other religions, due to which their number is increasing rapidly.
Religion change: The practice of conversion in Islam in some areas is also a reason for the increase in Muslim population.

Hindu -dominatedness in India intact, but global stake will decrease
The study said that India and Nepal will continue to be Hindu -dominated nations in future also. In 2010, Hindus had 80 per cent stake in India’s population, and by 2050 it will be reduced to 77 per cent. Despite this, India will remain the main center of Hinduism. By 2050, India’s population will be 18 per cent of the world’s total population, which will hold the global share of Hinduism 15 per cent. In the next 25 years, the global Hindu population will increase from 1 billion to 1.4 billion, which is equal to the global trend.