Kafala System: The Kafala system has been central to the labor structure in many Middle Eastern countries for many decades. It has also been criticized globally for promoting exploitation and limiting the freedom of migrant workers. After almost 50 years, Saudi Arabia has officially abolished it, but despite this, traces of this system are still present in many Gulf regions. Today we will know what Kafala system is and also in which countries this system is still applicable.

What is Kafala system?

The Kafala system, which means sponsorship in Arabic, is a system that links the legal status of a foreign worker directly to his employer or Kafeel. This system was brought into existence in the 1950s when Gulf economies became increasingly dependent on migrant workers. This system not only simplified administration for the governments but also gave a lot of powers to the employers. In this, the movement of workers, employment and even their right to leave the country was also controlled. Workers were often unable to change jobs or return home without their employer’s permission. This was the reason why workers there were abused and exploited.

why was it implemented

The objective behind implementing this was to skill the recruitment process of foreign workers and also to shift the bureaucratic responsibilities from the governments to the employers. Kafeel was expected to handle everything from visa to voice. Kafeel effectively played the role of both protector and controller. But with time it turned into a system that promoted exploitation. This placed restrictions on labor rights and forced workers into working conditions that are now compared to modern slavery.

In which countries this system is still operational

Despite mild reforms, the Kafala system still exists in Qatar. Earlier, workers needed a no objection certificate to change jobs and an exit permit to leave the country. Although many of these restrictions have now been relaxed, steps are being taken slowly towards complete reform. Minimum wage laws and better job mobility have been implemented but implementation is still inconsistent.

Along with this, the residence of a worker in UAE depends on his employer. However, there are gradual changes in labor laws here too, especially in the private sector. Now it is possible to change employer here under certain conditions. Similarly, this system was partially reformed in Bahrain in 2009. In which the purpose was transferred from individual companies to the Labor Market Regulatory Authority. But despite this step, this system did not end completely and many employers still have a lot of power over workers’ job changes and place of residence.

Even in Kuwait, employers still have complete control over workers changing jobs and leaving the country. Leaving the job without notice may result in arrest or departure. Although a domestic workers law was passed in 2015, its enforcement remained limited. Same is the situation with Oman also. Although Oman claims to have officially abolished this practice, in practice many employers continue to enforce the same restrictions.

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Like the Schengen Visa System of Europe, all the 6 countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) will soon be traveled with a visa. GCC is going to start testing single integrated tourist visa this year. After this, there will be no need to take separate visas to roam in Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

Indians will directly benefit the single integrated tourist visa, as a large number of people from India go to these countries of Arabs for employment and tourism. Abdullah bin Tauk al Marri, the UAE economy minister and president of the Emirates Tourism Council, confirmed this pilot project during World Tourism Day 2025.

‘Pilot will be fully implemented after phase’
In an interview to UAE’s news agency WAM, Al Marri said that this visa system will be fully implemented after the pilot phase. It is being called GCC Grand Tourist Visa. The official launch date of this visa has not been announced yet. The integrated GCC tourist visa YajiCC Grand Tourist Visa is based on Europe’s Schengen visa system, which allows travelers to move freely in many countries using the same permit.

You will get rid of repeated paperwork
The UAE government says that this visa is a strategic step towards regional integration. It will increase collective attraction as a single tourist destination of the Gulf region. The countries of GCC have made this policy change at a time when they are trying to expand tourism and infrastructure. The integrated visa will eliminate frequent paperwork and many applications.

Abdullah bin Tauk al Marri has said that the integrated visa has received formal approval. Hopefully it will be implemented soon. Although no fixed date for its complete implementation has been given yet, the authorities have consistently indicated that it is expected to start soon.

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Every country has its own currency. India’s currency is Rupee (INR), while Oman’s currency is Rial (OMR). There is a big difference between the two and Omani Rial is much stronger than the Indian rupee. According to the current rate, 1 Omani Rial (OMR) = ₹ 230.71 is equal to Indian rupees (INR). This clearly shows that the value of Omani Rial is many times more than the Indian rupee.

Why is Omani Rial so strong?
Oman is an oil and gas rich country. The economy there is quite stable and currency reserves are also strong. The population of the country is low and per capita income is very high. For all these reasons, the value of Omani Rial is much higher than other currency of the world.

The specialty of Omani Rial
The Indian rupee is called INR and Oman’s currency as OMR. Omani Rial is one of the strongest currency in the world. Its value is more than US dollars. 1 Omani riyal is equal to about 2.60 US dollars (USD).

How many Indian rupees will be 5000 Omani Real?
If you change 5000 Omani Rial to Indian rupees, then its value will be 11,54,307.79 i.e. about 11.54 lakh rupees. This means that 5000 OMR is equal to more than eleven lakh rupees in India.

Indian migrant in Oman
The number of Indian migrant communities in Oman is stated to be different in different reports. According to the new data, the number of Indians in Oman is about 6.8 to 7 lakhs. It is the largest migrant community there. The Indian migrant community plays an important role in both the economy and culture of Oman. Most Indians work as migrant workers. A large number of Indians are working in construction, trade, service and industrial areas. Apart from this, students and professionals also live in Oman in large numbers.

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The Indian team led by Suryakumar Yadav, who easily achieved small goals in the first two matches, would prefer to bat first against Oman in their final group league match of the Asia Cup cricket tournament to be held in Abu Dhabi on Friday and make full use of 20 overs.

The Indian team has already qualified for Super 4 and this is a golden opportunity to give batsmen a chance against Oman before the important match against arch -rivals Pakistan on Sunday. India had earlier achieved small goals against the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Pakistan.

Abhishek Sharma has started fast as expected, but Shubman Gill needs to spend some time at the crease. Captain Suryakumar had done well against Pakistan, but he would like Tilak Verma to get some more time to bat.

If India reaches the final, then it will have to play four matches within seven days and in view of this, the team management would also want to give some chance to bat to Hardik Pandya, Sanju Samson, Shivam Dubey and Akshar Patel.

Indian bowling is so strong that if Oman bats first, the match is likely to end quickly as Jatinder Singh -led team will be able to face bowlers like Kuldeep Yadav and Varun Chakraborty.

Oman’s batting in two matches against Pakistan and UAE was not clearly the best. His condition has been such that in two matches, not a single batsman could cross the personal score of 30.

Hammad Mirza scored 27 runs against Pakistan while Aryan Bisht scored 24 runs against UAE, who was the batsman to score the highest score for his side in these matches.

India’s head coach Gautam Gambhir would not like to use much with his team, except that he can give some rest to Jaspreet Bumrah before Super 4. If he also wants to do so.

After bowling four overs in the match against Pakistan and resting well, Bumrah himself would not want to break, but when it comes to your best fast bowler, then there is a need to take extra precautions.

With this, the team will also get a chance to test Arshdeep Singh. Team management can also give a chance to Harshit Rana by giving rest to one of Varun and Kuldeep in this match. In this match, Suryakumar can make a little change in his batting order.

The only unknown aspect for India will be the wicket of Sheikh Zayed Stadium, where it will play his only match of this tournament. Actually, the Indian team is not going to Abu Dhabi even for practice because it takes two hours from the bus to reach there. This will be a big match for Oman and its players will be desperate to leave their mark in it.

The teams are as follows:

India: Suryakumar Yadav (captain), Shubman Gill, Abhishek Sharma, Tilak Verma, Hardik Pandya, Shivam Dubey, Jitesh Sharma, Akshar Patel, Jasprit Bumra, Varun Chakraborty, Arshdeep Singh, Kuldeep Yadav, Sanju Samson, Harshit Rana, Rinku Singh.

Oman: Jatinder Singh (captain), Hammad Mirza, Vinayak Shukla, Sufiyan Yusuf, Ashish Odedera, Aamir Kalim, Mohammad Nadeem, Sufiyan Mahmood, Aryan Bisht, Karan Sonawale, Ziaria Islam, Hasanain Ali Shah, Faisal Shah, Mohammad Imran, Nadeem Khan, Shakeel Ahmed, Time.

The match will start at 8:00 pm Indian time.

Pant

India, the strong contender for the title, qualified for the super four phases of the Asia Cup after a match of 42 runs on Oman here on Monday. India is currently at the top of Group A with four points from two wins and will play against Oman (zero points in two matches) on 19 September.

Despite losing to Oman, the Indian team will remain in the top two, which is sure to qualify for the Super Four. It is impossible to lose India to Oman.

The match between Pakistan and UAE on September 17 will decide who makes a place in Super four as a second team from Group A apart from India. Pakistan and UAE have two points each in two matches each. The victory against Oman is expected to make a place in UAE’s Super Four.

After the half -centuries of captain Mohammad Wasim and opener Alishan Sharafu, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), thanks to the brilliant bowling of Junaid Siddiqui (four wickets for 23 runs), kept the hope of defeating Oman by 42 runs to make a place in Super four.

Wasim scored 69 off 54 balls and he was out in the last over. At the same time, Sharafu played an innings of 51 runs off 38 balls and took the UAE to 172 runs for five wickets.

This score was enough for the victory of the domestic team and the victory against Pakistan on Wednesday can bring them to the next phase of the continental tournament, provided India defeat Oman in their last group match.

Oman’s entire team was reduced to 130 runs in 18.4 overs. Siddiqui dismissed both Oman openers Aamir Kalim (02) and captain Jatinder Singh (20), then the team scored 23 runs.

Left -arm spinner Haider Ali (two for 22) again took two wickets, causing Oman’s score to 50 wickets in the seventh over and the team was in trouble.

Aryan Bisht and Vinayak Shukla tried to handle the innings, making Oman scored 74 for five in 10 overs.

After adding 38 runs for the sixth wicket with wicketkeeper Shukla, Bisht was bowled by Muhammad Jawadullah (two wickets for 18 runs). Jawadullah then took the wicket of Jiten Ramanandi (13).

Then Siddiqui also increased the number of wickets, which made the UAE closer to victory. Earlier, the left -handed medium fast bowler for Oman, Jiten Ramanandi took two wickets for 24 runs in four overs.

Sharafu hit Shah Faisal in the second over in the second over. However, Shakeel Ahmed bowled economically from the other end.

Sharafu then shot Faisal over the midman, while the ball going out hit another four. UAE’s best batsman captain Wasim hit three fours in the first over of Aamir Kalim. Calim, a 43 -year -old left -handed spinner, gave 14 runs in this over.

Sharafu hit the medium fast bowler Hasnain Shah for three consecutive fours. UAE batsmen scored 50 runs in the powerplay itself.

Oman captain Jatinder Singh handed over the ball to the left -handed fast bowler Ramanandi, whom Sharafu welcomed with a fours on the side. Jatinder then put leg -spinner time Srivastava but Sharafu and Wasim gave him a six.

Wasim also got a life in his innings, whose catch was left by Hammad Mirza in Deep. The UAE scored 83 runs in ten overs without any loss.

Ramanandi broke this partnership by dismissing Sharafu. Oman was defeated by Pakistan in the first match and India was defeated by India.

Pak vs oman asia cup 2025 live streaming: The fourth match of the Asia Cup 2025 will be played between Pakistan and Oman on Friday, 12 September. With this match, Oman’s team is going to debut in the Asia Cup. The match will start at 6:30 pm at Dubai International Stadium. At the same time, this match will be played from 8 pm Indian time. The Live Streaming of the Asia Cup will be both in the OTT platform. Let us know where and how you can see this match live in India.

Asia Cup 2025 live streaming

The Asia Cup 2025 streaming is Sony Sports Network. You can watch this match live on four channels of Sony. This match can be seen live on Sony Sports 3 in Hindi.

1. Sony Sports 1
2. Sony Sports 3 (Hindi)
3. Sony Sports 4
4. Sony Sports 5

Live streaming on ott platform

The match between Pakistan and Oman can also be seen on the Sony Live app. Apart from this, live streaming will also be done on the website of this app. To see the Asia Cup matches on the app, a subscription of Rs 399 will have to be taken.

Apart from Sony Liv, this match will also have live streaming on the Fankode app. With this, this match will be shown on its website. But for this, the user will have to pay 25 rupees.

The Action Keeps Getting Hotter

Watch #Pakvomn Tonight, 7 PM Onwards, Only on Sony Sports Network TV Channels & Sony Liv. #SonySportsnetwork #DPWORLDASIACUP2025 pic.twitter.com/gilz7jxtdv

– Sony Sports Network (@SonySportsnetwk) September 12, 2025

Pakistan’s squad for Asia Cup

Sahibzada Farhan, Saim Ayub, Fakhar Zaman, Salman Aga (Captain), Hasan Nawaz, Mohammad Haris (wicketkeeper), Mohammad Nawaz, Faheem Ashraf, Shaheen Afridi, Haris Rauf, Abrar Ahmed, Mohammad Wasim Junior, Hasan Ali, Hussain Talat, Khushdil Shah, Salman Mirza and Sufi.

Oman’s squad for Asia Cup

Jatinder Singh (captain), Aamir Kalim, Ashish Odedra, Hammad Mirza, Mohammad Nadeem, Aryan Bisht, Vinayak Shukla (wicketkeeper), Sufiyan Mahmood, Hasnain Shah, Shakeel Ahmed, Samay Srivastava, Karan Sonawale, Mohammad Imran, Shah Faisal, Jikasia Islam, Sufayan Yusuf and Nadeem Khan.

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Pakistan vs Oman Asia Cup 2025: The Asia Cup 2025 has started on September 9 and this tournament has so far been three matches. Now on Friday, September 12, there will be a clash between Pakistan and Oman. Before this match, no match has been played between Oman and Pakistan so far. For the first time in the Asia Cup, these two teams will come face to face. This fourth match of Asia Cup 2025 will be played at Dubai International Cricket Stadium. Oman has joined the Asia Cup for the first time.

This team will debut in Asia Cup

Oman’s team started playing international cricket in the year 2015. This team has become a part of the T20 World Cup three times. But the Asia Cup is going to step for the first time and this team’s first match in the Asia Cup 2025 is to be with Pakistan.

Pakistan’s squad for Asia Cup

Salman Ali Aga (Captain), Abrar Ahmed, Faheem Ashraf, Fakhar Zaman, Haris Rauf, Hasan Ali, Hasan Nawaz, Hussain Talat, Khushdil Shah, Mohammad Haris, Mohammad Nawaz, Mohammad Wasim Jr., Sahibzada Farhan, Saim Ayub, Salman Mirza, Shaheen Afridi and Sufayan Mokim.

Oman’s squad for Asia Cup

Jatinder Singh (Captain), Hammad Mirza, Vinayak Shukla, Sufiyan Yusuf, Ashish Odedera, Aamir Kalim, Mohammad Nadeem, Sufian Mahmood, Aryan Bisht, Karan Sonawale, Zone Islam, Hasanain Ali Shah, Faisal Shah, Muhammad Imran, Nadeem Khan, Shakeel Ahmed and time.

What happened in the Asia Cup?

• The first match of the Asia Cup was played between Afghanistan and Hong Kong China, in which Afghanistan won the match by 94 runs.
• The second match of the Asia Cup was played between India and the UAE, which Team India won by 9 wickets.
• The third match of the Asia Cup was played between Bangladesh and Hong Kong China, which was won by Bangladesh by 7 wickets.

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Shoaib akhtar and muhammad imran: All teams one after the other for the Asia Cup are announcing the squad. India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Afghanistan, Hong Kong China and Oman have announced the team for this tournament. But still the team is yet to be announced by Sri Lanka and UAE. In the Asia Cup 2025, an exciting matches between all teams can be seen. At the same time, in the Asia Cup, a player will be seen to see, whose trick and shield is exactly like former Pakistan fast bowler Shoaib Akhtar.

‘Shoaib Akhtar’ in Asia Cup?

This look of Shoaib Akhtar is named Muhammad Imran. While Shoaib Akhtar used to play for Pakistan, this player will be seen playing for Oman. The action of this player of this Oman and the action of bowling is quite like Shoaib Akhtar. Imran has played one ODI and two T20 matches for Oman so far. Now this fast bowler has been given a place in Oman’s team for the T20 Asia Cup. Even before the start of the Asia Cup, this player has come into the eyes of the people due to the look of Shoaib Akhtar.

Oman or Pakistan, where is Imran from?

This fast bowler of Oman Muhammad Imran is a resident of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in Pakistan. According to media reports, the family members of this player pressurized it to join the Pakistani Army, while Imran wanted to play cricket. Imran reached Karachi, running from this village adjacent to Afghanistan and gave a trial for the under-19 team here. This player took 21 wickets in 6 matches in the trial itself. Imran’s bowling speed was 143 km per hour during that time.

In 2019, a video of Muhammad Imran’s bowling became very viral on social media. A cricket franchise in Oman saw this video, then he got his country’s passport and called his country. Fast bowler Muhammad Imran has been included in Oman’s Asia Cup team after performing better in league matches.

He is not shoib akhtar but a bowler from Oman, Muhammad Imran pic.twitter.com/woifcqxab0

– Neyaz Elahi (@Neyazelahi) September 11, 2023

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On Friday (25 July 2025) with Britain, France and Germany, Iran will hold nuclear dialogue in Turkia’s capital Istanbul. A spokesman for the Iranian Foreign Ministry gave this information on Monday (July 21, 2025). Earlier, the three European countries had warned that Iran would be re -imposed again if the negotiations do not start.

Iran’s government media quoted Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmil Baghai as saying, “The meeting between Iran, Britain, France and Germany will be held at the level of Deputy Foreign Ministers.”

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Arakchi has been talked about
According to the report by news agency Reuters, this talk on Friday is being held after the first conversation with the Foreign Ministers of European countries and the European Union Foreign Policy Head with Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Arakchi. The conversation took place after Israel and the US attacked Iran’s nuclear bases a month ago.

Along with China and Russia, three European countries have also been in favor of Iran’s 2015 nuclear deal. However, the US withdrew the agreement in 2018, under which the sanctions on Iran were lifted in exchange for a ban on its nuclear program.

European countries threatened
These three European countries have said that if the ongoing nuclear dialogue between Iran and the US does not resume or fail to give concrete results before Israel-Iran Air War, they will restore United Nations restrictions on Tehran through Snapback Mechanism by the end of August.

5 round of nuclear talks in Oman’s mediation
Arakachi recently said that if you want to play a role, then they should work responsibly. Great policies of threats and pressure should be abandoned. It also includes ‘Snap-Back’, for which they do not have moral and legal basis at all.

Prior to the Israeli-Iran war, Tehran and Washington had a 5 round of nuclear talks in Oman’s mediation, but after the case of uranium enhancement in Iran, the talks could not move forward, because western countries want to bring any threat of nuclear weapons to a minimum level.

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