Madhya Pradesh

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The specialty of garlic is that it can be grown even in a very small space. The soil should be light, water should not stand for long and the plants should get enough sunlight to grow easily. Only then the yield would be excellent. Before planting garlic in the kitchen garden, some important things have to be kept in mind so that the plants are well prepared and the crop is good.

How to choose seeds?

Always choose big and healthy cloves for planting garlic. The thicker the clove, the better the bulb will be. If you wish, you can take NSC packets available in the market, but if the garlic kept at home is good, then its cloves can also be used comfortably.

How to prepare soil?

Light, friable and not too wet soil is best for garlic. Add some cowdung or compost to the garden soil so that the plants get adequate nutrition. If you are growing it in a pot, then a 12-15 inch pot is absolutely fine.

How to sow?

Plant the garlic cloves along with the peel and always keep the pointed part upwards. Bury the cloves about 1-1.5 inches into the soil and keep a distance of 4-5 cm between the plants, so that they get space to spread and the nodes are formed well.

need water and sunlight

There is no need to water garlic daily, light irrigation every 2-3 days is enough, just keep in mind that the soil should be slightly moist but water should not stagnate. If it gets sunlight for 4-5 hours every day, then the plants grow very well.

How to care?

Do not allow weeds to remain around the garlic plants, otherwise their growth may stop. Keep doing light weeding every 15-20 days so that the soil remains soft and the roots can get air. By adding a little compost every 30-40 days, the plants grow very well. Neem solution is best in the kitchen garden to protect them from pests. Sprinkle it once in 10-15 days.

When will we get the harvest?

Garlic takes about 4–5 months to become fully ripe. When its leaves start drying and bending, then understand that your crop is ready for digging.

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Groundnut is a hot season crop. It is best to sow it between March to June. The temperature should be around 25 to 35 degrees Celsius so that the seeds can germinate easily.

How to prepare soil?

Groundnut grows very well in light and sandy soil. If you have a pot, then mix 60% soil and 40% sand in it. This will keep the soil loose and will help in germination of seeds. You can also add organic fertilizers like earthworm manure or rotten cow dung in the soil, this will provide adequate nutrition to the plant.

How to sow seeds?

You can use raw peanuts for sowing at home. Soak the seeds in light water a day before. Now sow the seeds in the pot at a depth of about 5-6 cm and cover them with soil on top. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm between the seeds.

water and care

Peanuts do not need much water. Give light water every 2-3 days so that the soil remains moist. Excessive watering can cause the plants to rot. Sunlight is very important for peanuts, hence keep the pot in a place where it gets 6-8 hours of sunlight.

process of flower and pod formation

About thirty-forty days after sowing, the plant starts flowering. After the flowers fall, its stem goes into the soil and pod is formed there. This is the most interesting stage of peanut. It takes about three to four months for the pod to be completely ready.

When to harvest?

When the leaves start turning yellow, uproot the plant carefully, remove the soil, separate the pod and dry it in the sun for a few days. Now your home grown organic peanuts are ready.

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Fruit stickers: Have you ever noticed those little stickers on fruits? Those stickers either have small barcodes or numbers printed on them. Most of us peel them without thinking. But have you ever wondered what those stickers mean? Let us know what is the use of these stickers on fruits and what are the benefits of it?

Why are stickers applied?

Actually these small codes tell us how our fruit was grown. The number printed on the sticker of the fruit is called PLU code. This means price lookup code. These codes were introduced by the International Federation for Produce Standards to help retailers identify fruits and vegetables at checkout. Not only billing, this code also tells whether a fruit is organic, chemically treated or genetically modified.

What does this code indicate?

This code is usually 4 to 5 digits. The first number tells the method of farming. By reading this code you can tell whether the fruit in your hand is grown naturally or chemically.

What do these numbers mean?

If the fruit has a five-digit number starting with 9 on its sticker, then you are looking at 100 percent organic fruit. This means that it has been grown naturally. Along with this, if only four digit number is visible on the sticker then it means that the fruit was grown traditionally. That means chemical pesticides or fertilizers were used in it. These fruits are more economical but are not as clean or rich in nutrients as organic fruits.

Along with this, sometimes you may also see a five digit number starting with eight. This means that the fruit has been genetically modified. Now you have understood the secret behind the stickers on fruits. So now next time while buying fruits, definitely pay attention to those codes.

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Green chili not only enhances the taste of food but is also beneficial for health. It contains vitamins A, C and many minerals, which help in increasing the immunity of the body. This requires only good soil, enough sunlight and little patience.

Prepare plant from seed

If you want to grow green chillies at home, then it will first require its seed. If you want, you can buy seeds from the market or you can dry the seeds from the chili used in the house.

• Dry the seeds for 2-3 days and wrap it in cloth.
• After this, sow them in small pot or pot in 2-3 cm deep.
• After adding seeds, cover it with light soil and sprinkle water.
• Sprouts will start coming out in about 7 to 10 days and gradually small plants will be ready.

What should be the soil?

Light and water absorbing soil is the best for cultivation of green chillies. If you are growing in the pot, then prepare a little sand and organic manure (cow dung manure or compost) in the soil of the garden. This keeps the soil soft and the roots of the plant spread easily.

Take care of sunlight and water

Green chillies need good sunlight. If you are growing it on the balcony or roof, then keep in mind that the plant gets at least 5 to 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.

By giving more water, the roots can rot, so keep in mind that the soil is always moist but the water does not accumulate. Give light water every day in summer and add water to the gap of 2-3 days in winter.

How to take care of the plant?

If you want greenery near the roof, balcony or window of the house and also want to taste fresh vegetables, then cherry tomato cultivation can be a great option for you. Small, red and juice-filled cherry tomatoes are not only delicious but also look very attractive in appearance. Also, they are also very beneficial for health.

To grow cherry tomatoes, you do not need a field nor a big garden. Only one 12 to 14 inch pot is enough, with holes for drainage below. While preparing the soil, add cow dung manure, cocopet and some sand, so that it becomes light and nutritious. You will find the seeds nearest nursery or online easily.

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Sunshine, water and love

Cherry tomato plant needs direct sunlight of at least 5–6 hours a day. Keep the pot in a place where sunlight is plentiful. Give water as much as there is no need, not too much. The soil should remain with light moist. Giving liquid organic fertilizer once a week will increase the plant rapidly.

When and how to sow seeds?

The best time to sow seeds is between February to April, but you can try in other months of the year. The seeds take 5 to 10 days to sprout and within about 60 to 70 days, the plant starts giving fruits. A plant can give about 20–40 small cherry tomatoes.

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Benefits of eating cherry tomatoes are also very good

Cherry tomatoes are rich in vitamin C, lycopene and antioxidants, which help in enhancing immunity, glowing skin and strengthening bones. When you grow them yourself, you also avoid pesticides and chemicals like the market.

Organic farming in India news: Patanjali Ayurveda claims that it is giving a new look to farming in India and the company is making the soil healthy and farmers self -reliant by promoting organic farming. The company says that under the leadership of Baba Ramdev and Acharya Balakrishna, Patanjali is working to make Indian farming strong and durable.

The company claims, “Patanjali’s farmer prosperity program teaches organic farming to farmers. In this, easy ways are mentioned like changing crops, making green manure, and preparing fertilizer. This reduces the need for chemical fertilizer. Patanjali has made products that improve organic manure and soil, which keep crops strong and healthy. ”

Patanjali’s app provides correct information to farmers

The company said, “Patanjali’s contract farming and digital app provide the right price and market information. The company buys crops directly without middlemen, which increases the earnings of farmers. Also, Patanjali is making them self -sufficient by training rural women to cultivate medicinal plants.

Organic farming keeps water clean, soil is better

Patanjali says that this movement is also good for the environment. Organic farming improves soil, water remains clean and the variety of plants and people increases. Patanjali is also saving our culture by combining old Indian agricultural knowledge with new techniques.

Patanjali’s effort is strengthening the economy of villages

The company claims, “This effort of Patanjali is improving the lives of farmers and strengthening the economy of villages.” It can make India the leader of the world in organic farming. Experts say that Patanjali’s model will change the future of farming, which will give healthy environment and prosperous farming to the coming generations.

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Farming news: Patanjali Ayurved claims that it has launched a new revolution in the Indian agriculture sector, which is not only strengthening the economic condition of farmers by promoting sustainable farming, but also giving priority to environmental protection and soil health. The company says that this initiative of Patanjali is considered a big transformative step for sustainable agriculture, let us know.

Patanjali has stated that our main focus is on organic farming, which regenerates soil fertility by reducing the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. The company says, “Through projects like Patanjali Kisan Samriddhi Program, farmers are trained in modern farming techniques. With this, farmers not only are able to improve the quality of their crops, but also see the decrease in production costs and an increase in income. This initiative helps in maintaining soil health in a long term, which is the basis of sustainable farming. ”

Biological products improve chemical composition- Patanjali

Apart from this, Patanjali claims that its biological products such as organic manure, organic style and earth watchmen have developed, which improve the physical and chemical composition of the soil. These products include natural ingredients such as humic acid and mycoriza, which increase the immunity of crops. This is not only environmentally friendly, but also relieves farmers from dependence on chemical fertilizers, which makes their farming financially viable.

Rural economy is empowered- Patanjali

Baba Ramdev’s company Patanjali says, “This initiative of the company is also playing an important role in empowering the rural economy. Through proper trade practices, farmers are ensured a better value of their produce, which increases their income. Also, Patanjali is working towards making farmers self -sufficient by providing digital literacy and access to the market. This model not only benefits individual farmers, but also promotes employment generation and economic development in local communities. ”

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