Prime Minister Narendra Modi Shanghai Cooperation Organization (Sco) President of China on Sunday (31 August 2025) before the summit She Jinping Met from President of america Donald Trump Ki tariff Threats This meeting between is considered to be important in many ways. PM Modi insisted that India is committed to pursue relations on the basis of mutual trust, respect and sensitivity with China. Let us know that from Panchsheel theory after independence Lac But when the relations between India and China have been till tension.

What were Panchsheel Siddhanta

1. Every country is each other Sovereignty And will respect regional integrity.

2. No country will attack each other.

3. The two countries will not interfere with any kind of any kind in each other’s internal affairs.

4. The two countries will treat each other equality and work on the principle of mutual profit.

5. Both countries will try to maintain peace. The two countries will not create any kind of crisis on each other’s existence.

Hindi Chinese brother-brother slogan

After this agreement, it seemed that India and China’s relations would be cured, but what happened They It was exactly the opposite. After this of China PM Jhou N Lai came on a tour of India. Here he gave the slogan of Hindi Chinese brother-brother. After leaving here, China Aksai Chin and Arunachal Pradesh started telling their rights.

China Apni Expansionist Under policy Tibet The people were constantly persecuting the people, due to which the religious guru Dalai Lama was given shelter in India. After this, the relationship between the two countries increased further. After this, China started making various allegations against India, as a result of which both countries stood at the mouth of war.

1962 war between India and China

China 20 octoberIn 1962, India was attacked. India never suspected that China could also attack. Of China Peoples Liberation Army Done Ladakh But and North East Frontier agency (Nepha) In McMahon Attacked across the line. India had to lose its large area of ​​this war, which is still under China.

China again attacked in 1967 and 1975

after this 1In 967, there was a confrontation between India and China in Nathu La. In 1975, the Indian Army patrol was attacked by the Chinese Army in Arunachal Pradesh. The two countries, while maintaining political relations amidst efforts to resolve the border dispute with mutual consent, let the trade and investment go on for a long time. However, in 2020, India took strict steps after a military clash in Galwan again.

Relationships deteriorated after a clash

Ladakh Of Dalwan 20 Indian soldiers were killed in a military clash in the valley in June 2020. Although more Chinese soldiers were killed than India, it never mentioned it. After this, the central government on June 29 with the Chinese link 59 App Was banned, which was extremely popular Ticket And UC Browser Also involved. Between the two countries Direct The flight was also discontinued and the investigation of investment from China was increased.

PM Modi met Xi Jinping in Kazan, Russia last year. Referring to this, now PM Modi said, “Last year, we had a very meaningful discussion in Kazan, which gave positive direction to our relations. After the return of soldiers on the border, there has been an atmosphere of peace and stability between the two countries.”