The Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) arrested two Nigerians and a Brazilian citizen from the international border on Saturday (September 13, 2025). Officials informed that these foreign nationals are suspected of fleeing jails during recent anti -government protests in Nepal.

Officials said that the paramilitary forces and the state police, protecting the Indo-Nepal international border, have so far caught more than 75 people from different places on this 1,751 km-long border. These include two citizens of Nigeria, a Brazilian citizen, a Bangladeshi citizen and some Indians.

Foreign nationals caught from Bihar, UP, Uttarakhand and West Bengal

According to officials, these people have been caught in the last three-four days after fleeing various jails during large-scale anti-government protests in the neighboring country Nepal. Officials said that about 43 of these people have been caught from Bihar, 22 from Uttar Pradesh, eight from Uttarakhand and two from West Bengal.

He said that Nigerian and Brazilian citizens were caught on Friday (September 12, 2025) from the region (Jayanagar) of Bihar, while the Bangladeshi citizen was caught a few days ago from Bihar. The Indo-Nepal border is spread over 20 districts of five states.

SSB Helpline number released for Indians trapped in Nepal

SSB has issued three emergency helpline numbers to assist Indians trapped in Nepal. Apart from helpline numbers 1903 in Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal and Uttarakhand, two other helpline numbers 0522-2728816 and 0522-298657 are also available.

Announcement of dates for next parliamentary election in Nepal

The next parliamentary elections in Nepal will be held on March 5, 2026. The office of President Ramchandra Paudel made this announcement on Saturday (September 13, 2025). This announcement has been made after a week -long violent protests, due to which K.K. P. Sharma Oli had to resign from the post of Prime Minister and Sushila Karki became the Prime Minister of Nepal’s interim government. Along with this, Sushila Karki became the first woman Prime Minister of Nepal.

At the same time, Nepal Police had said on Friday (September 12, 2025) that at least 51 people, including an Indian woman, died during the protest.

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The date of parliamentary elections has been announced in Nepal. President Ramchandra Paudel issued a statement saying that parliamentary elections will be held in the country on March 5, 2026 next year. President Ramchandra Paudel has appealed that a peaceful solution has been found in the difficult situation. He also said that the Constitution, Parliamentary System and Federal Republic have been established.

On Friday (September 12, 2025) President Paudel dissolved the Parliament of the country after the recommendation of newly appointed interim Prime Minister Sushila Karki of Nepal and took a final decision on the next parliamentary election. Along with this, he has also appealed to all the parties to cooperate to make the upcoming parliamentary elections successful.

Nepal President Ramchandra Paudel released a statement

In his statement released on Saturday (September 13, 2025) on Saturday (September 13, 2025), President Ramchandra Paudel said, ‘A peaceful solution has come out after a lot of effort in the country’s difficult, complex and terrible circumstances. The Constitution has been protected, the parliamentary system has also been maintained and the federal democratic republic is also completely safe. The people of Nepal have got a chance to move forward towards a modern democracy by successfully election of Parliament within six months.

He said, ‘Therefore, I appeal to all the parties with full honesty that all the wisdom should be benefited from this opportunity after hard work. Win the trust of the people, be restrained and cooperate in ensuring the success of the scheduled election on March 5, 2026.

Eight political parties opposed the dissolution of Parliament

This statement of President Paudel came when the Chief Consciousness of Nepal’s major political parties issued a joint statement demanding the restoration of Parliament. Eight political parties of Nepal’s dissolution Parliament have termed the fractures of Parliament unconstitutional.

These eight political parties include Nepali Congress, CPN-UML, CPN-Maoist Center, CPN Unified Socialist, JSP, Janmat Party, Democratic Samajwadi Party and Citizen Misoley Party. All these parties have called Parliament dissolved in a joint statement as an attack on the Constitution. He said in the statement, “Such acts have devalued the franchise of the Nepali people and attacked the constitutional supremacy and the constitution.”

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The process of formation of the interim government under the leadership of former Chief Justice Sushila Karki in Nepal is caught in the deadlock. The leaders of Nepal are divided on whether Parliament should be dissolved before taking over Karki.

The formation of an interim administration under the leadership of Sushila Karki has been politically a widespread agreement, but the process got stuck in the middle during the tripartite talks between Nepal President Ramchandra Paudel, Army Chief Ashok Raj Sigdel and representatives of the Gen-G movement. Both Karki and Jane-G leader Sudan Gurung are adamant on the fact that the House of Representatives should be dissolved before taking oath.

What is the constitutional process to dissolve Parliament in Nepal?

According to the Constitution of Nepal, Parliament can be dissolved only after the Prime Minister’s recommendation and the approval of the President. This process in 2020 and 2021, the then Prime Minister K.K. P. Sharma was adopted twice under Oli’s rule, but in both the cases, the Supreme Court intervened and re -established the Parliament.

President Paudel is alerted by the recurrence of constitutional disputes and advocating a path that maintains institutional validity.

I will not take over PM without dissolving Parliament- Karki

A close friend of Nepal’s President Paudel said, “This entire process should be under the constitutional structure.” However, former Chief Justice Sushila Karki made it clear that she would not take over as an interim Prime Minister without dissolving Parliament.

Debate on the formation of interim government

Due to this difference, the formation of the interim government is currently hanging in the balance. The discussions are arguing whether President Paudel should dissolve Parliament just before Karki’s swearing in, or Karki should take the oath of Prime Minister first and after that the Parliament should be dissolved with his recommendation.

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