There is a lot of discussion these days about a mysterious comet named 3I/ATLAS on social media. This newly discovered thing is trending on many platforms. People are even posting alien memes. It was first discovered by NASA’s Atlas Telescope in Chile on July 1, 2025. Its orbit is hyperbolic, which means it will pass by and never return.

This comet was closest to the Sun on Thursday (30 October). During this time its icy surface melted due to the heat of the sun. This resulted in a shiny fuzzy coat and a long tail. 3I/ATLAS stood out from the thousands of comets observed each year. Since it is not bound by the Sun’s gravity, it is a comet from another constellation.

3I/ATLAS Third comet to pass through our solar system
Traveling at speeds of more than 60 km per second, 3I/ATLAS is the third interstellar object ever to pass through our solar system. Earlier, Oumuamua was seen in 2017 and 2I/Borisov in 2019. Scientists all over the world have their eyes on this comet. Scientists are constantly monitoring this to improve space security. After passing close to the Sun, it will now come closest to the Earth on 19 December 2025.

Many unsolved mysteries of the universe may be revealed
According to NASA, the behavior of this comet can reveal many unsolved mysteries of the universe. This comet was discovered by the Atlas Telescope of the American space agency NASA. It has become a mystery to scientists due to its rare properties, such as ant tail and abundance of carbon dioxide.

there is no danger of it colliding
According to NASA, even after passing close to the Sun and the Earth, there is no danger of it colliding. Earlier, there were comets Oumuamua and 2I/Borisov coming from outside the solar system. However, comet 3I/ATLAS quickly came into the hands of scientists.
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Pakistan Gahe Baghe remains a booring and wants to show itself as powerful as India, but the reality is more opposite to India. Pakistan’s scientists are unable to build a ballistic missile. Due to this, the dream of Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif and Army Chief Aseem Munir is breaking again and again.

Recently, Pakistani scientists tested the medium range ballistic missile (MRBM) Ababil once again, but this test proved to be a failure. After the Operation Sindoor after the Pahalgam terror attack, Pakistan was defeated by India’s weapons. In front of India, not only Pakistan but also the defense systems and weapons of China and Turkas proved to be laggards. Since then, India’s fear in Pakistan has been increasing.

How powerful is Ababil missile?
Ababil is a solid fuel -powered missile, whose range is said to be around 2,000 kilometers. It was first tested in 2017. In this, Multiple Independent Re-Entry is being used, which has the power to destroy many locations simultaneously. Pakistan’s dream is breaking again and again, as Ababil’s test failed in October 2023 before the recent Test. During the Test of Ababil on social media, his debris is being shown and it is being claimed that this test has failed.

Pakistan is copying India’s Agni-5 missile
According to the IDRW website report, MIRV technology is considered much better for Intercontinent Ballistic Missiles (ICBMS). The quality of ICBM is that it can kill up to 5,000 kilometers, such as the Agni-5 missile of India, which was quite successful in March, 2024. At the same time, Pakistan is failing again and again to copy it.

Why Pakistan is failing again and again?
Pakistan has been claiming that it has tested the medium range ballistic missile even after repeated failure in the Ababil missile test. Many defense experts have raised the question and said that Pakistan has many problems in engineering. Lack of adequate test structure including systematic issue, foreign technology, especially dependence on China and lack of resources, makes Pakistan weak in this matter.

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Glex 2025: The funds given to government institutions and agencies have been reduced on a large scale since Donald Trump became President of America for the second time. After some universities in the US, the Trump administration has also cut the financial assistance to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).

This time NASA’s Astronaut and scientists did not arrive to participate in the Global Space Exploration Conference (GLEX-2025) held in Delhi. Representatives of 37 countries are participating in this program organized in the capital, but NASA representatives did not attend it.

24.3 percent reduction in NASA budget

The Trump administration has cut the budget to the US space agency NASA by 24.3 percent. The conflict of interest between NASA and Alan Musk’s spacex has also played an important role in this deduction. Some experts have claimed that the NASA funding is feared that many space contracts will be found to SpaceX.

Alan Musk is one of the closest advisors of Trump and oversees his cost-cut attempts for DOGE. Trump’s choice to lead NASA has flew into space twice with Tech billionaire Jered Isaid Isaid Space X, which has increased more concerns about the conflict of interest.

Musk’s Starlink close to launch in India

The absence of NASA from the GLEX conference is at a time when Musk’s affordable internet service Starlink has reached close to the launch in India. It has received a letter from the Department of Telecommunications (LOI) after the company agreed to follow the new national security guidelines for SATCOM operators. V Narayanan, president of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), refused to make personal comments when asked about the absence of representatives of the US space agency.

‘India is moving forward with new confidence in the field of space’

At the GLEX Summit, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Wednesday that India is moving forward with new confidence in the field of space exploration and its astronauts will be on the moon. He said that apart from setting up Indian space stations by 2035, Mars and Venus are also on the country’s radar for investigation missions.

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New color to eyes: During an experiment in the US, researchers put a laser beam in the eyes of the participants. In this process, he activated some special cells of the retina so that the participants saw a blue-green color which the scientists have named “Olo”. However, some experts believe that whether this color is really new or not can be debated.

Professor of University of California told extraordinary

According to the information, this experiment has been published in Science Patrika Science Advances and has been described by Professor Rain NG of University of California. He believes that this discovery can pursue research on Colour Blindness. According to Professor NG, who himself was involved in this experiment, “Olo” is more thick than any color that appears in the normal world. He compared it like this, suppose a light pink color all his life and one day suddenly he saw a dark pink color that has never seen before, then the same experience happened with this new color.

During the experiment, scientists put a laser beam in the eyes of the participants. There were a total of five participants in this experiment, including four men and one woman and everyone’s ability to see color was normal. Three of them, including Prof. NG also includes, this research paper is co-authors. A special device “Oz” was used in this experiment which included mirrors, laser and other optical devices. The device was previously developed by scientists at UC Berkeley and Washington University.

Explain that the retina of our eye is a very sensitive layer that turns visual information into electric signals and sends to the mind. It consists of three types of cone cells which include S, M and L, which are quite sensitive to blue, green and red colors.

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