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Delhi has seen a tremendous increase in malaria cases this year. A total of 264 malaria cases were registered in the capital till 6 September, which is the highest figure from January to September in the last five years. Last year, 237 cases were registered during the same season, while 138 cases were registered in 2023, 34 in 2022 and 37 cases were registered in 2021. In the last five years, compared to total malaria cases, 792 cases have been registered in 2024, 426 in 2023, 263 in 2022 and 167 in 2021. There were only two deaths in these years in one 2022 and one in 2023.

Due to increase in malaria cases

According to senior MCD officials, a major reason for increasing the case this year is more testing and monitoring. Earlier there was only blood slide test and there was no facility to test many hospitals, dispensaries and labs. Now widely testing is being done through rapid diagnostic kits. However, all matters cannot be considered as local malaria in Delhi. There are some migratory cases, that is, when people from the surrounding areas come to hospitals in Delhi or someone comes to a relative in Delhi and becomes infected, then its cases are added to the figures of Delhi. A total of 54 migratory cases were registered in Delhi this year.

Malaria again

Some patients do not complete the medicine, due to which malaria can be re -resurrected. When the patients do not take full medicine, the symptoms disappear but the parasites live in the body and can grow again. In addition, a mosquito can cut the infected person and spread malaria in others. According to Dr. Jugal Kishore, Vardhman Medical College and former chief, Community Medical Department, Safdarjung Hospital, many times local doctors prescribe medicines without correct diagnosis. The drugs used in the treatment of malaria should be taken for 15 days, chlorocwin and pimchalin, but often it does not happen.

Why are mosquitoes growing?

Open drains, congestion and dirt create an ideal atmosphere for mosquitoes. MCD says that there is no shortage of staff anymore and transfer has been stopped so that after the monsoon, there can be adequate monitoring at the time of spreading malaria.

Rescue and treatment

Malaria specialist Dr. J.M. According to Dua, malaria is caused by plasmodium parasites, which spreads from the bite of anophyllis mosquitoes. Symptoms of malaria appear 9–14 days after mosquito bites and may include high fever, headache, chills, vomiting and fainting in severe cases. People are advised to go to the nearest health center and take the medicine. Destroy mosquito breeding sites, keep closed with tanks, drums and utensils and maintain cleanliness.

The Central Government has prepared the National Strategic Plan: Malaria Elimination 2023-27, which aims to completely eliminate zero local malaria cases by 2027 and malaria by 2030. The scheme includes district -wise scheme, surveillance and treatment measures.

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Malaria mosquito bite time: Malaria infection is spread by mosquito bites. It is a deadly disease, which should not be taken lightly. You will be surprised to know that every year the life of millions of people goes away from this disease. To say that the mosquito is small, but it increases the risk of spreading serious illness like malaria. Malaria disease is caused by female anopheles mosquito bites. If you are cautious then malaria mosquitoes can be avoided. In this article, we will tell you about the time when the malaria mosquito is the most active.

At what time does the wrath of malaria mosquito remain?

By the way, mosquitoes of malaria can cut at any time. But the outbreak of malaria mosquito remains the most after sunset. Malaria mosquito remains the most active till dawn after the sun sets. The malaria spreading anopheles mosquito becomes active from the time of sunset. Especially between nine o’clock and five in the morning, it remains the most active.

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Symptoms of malaria disease

• When there is malaria, the patient has a lot of pain in the hands and feet and joints.
• When there is malaria, the color of the pupils of the eyes turns yellow.
• There is high fever when there is malaria, as well as headache.
• The patient feels weakness.
• Due to malaria, there is a lack of blood in the body.
• The patient of malaria feels very cold, which causes shivering.

Measures to avoid malaria

There is a need to take some measures to avoid malaria disease. If you adopt these tips, a serious disease like malaria can be avoided.

• Mosquito nets should be used to avoid malaria mosquito.
• Pesticide sprays should be used to drive away malaria mosquitoes.
• Keep the body covered. Wear the entire arm clothes so that the mosquito could not bite.
• Do not allow dirty water to accumulate in the house or around the house.
• Also make your immunity strong. Take special care on eating and drinking so that the immunity is fine, so that the body can fight the disease.

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Disclaimer: Some information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.

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