US President Donald Trump said on Monday that he made a “very good” phone call with Brazilian President Luiz Eneasio Lula Da Silva. Trump described this conversation as important and described it as a positive step towards improving relations between the two countries.

Meeting in the United Nations

Trump said that he had also met Lula in the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). Trump recalled, “I was going to give a speech and I did not have a teleprompter. At the same time I met President Lula. I found him a very good person. We talked about two minutes, and then I went to give a speech. The leaders of every country were present there.” The meeting took place two weeks ago after a brief but friendly conversation in New York.

First serious conversation after tariff

The specialty of this call is that it was his first serious and detailed conversation after the US imposed 50% tariff on Brazilian items in this summer. It is believed that the White House is trying to reduce stress and improve bilateral relations.

Trump said this big thing

Trump told in his Truth Social Post that this call was very good and it was discussed on economy, business and other subjects. He said: “We will interact further and soon we will meet in both Brazil and America. I enjoyed this call. Our countries will do very well together.”

The two leaders interacted through a video conference for 30 minutes. During this, he discussed the personal meeting and also shared the phone numbers. Brazilian Finance Minister Fernando Haddad described this call as “positive”.

Impact on America-Brazilian relations

According to analysts, this initiative is an important step towards reducing business and economic stress between the two countries. This is the first serious contact between Trump and Lula, which can promote American-Brazil business cooperation and political dialogue in the future.

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Foreign Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar gave detailed information on the current status of relations between India and America in KEC 2025. He said that at present there is disagreement between India and America over business issues. Jaishankar clarified that there is no final agreement between the two countries so far in the trade discussion, due to which the US has implemented some tariffs on India, which India has publicly united.

He said that another tariff has been implemented with energy sources from Russia. Jaishankar said that other countries, whose relations with Russia are more complex or challenging, have done this type of purchase. He said, “These issues need to be resolved and India is actively working on it.”

VIDEO | Delhi: on quad, external affairs minishankar at kec 2025 says, “This year we had two meetings of quad foreign ministers, the first just after the victim traump assistant And well. pic.twitter.com/ax877fp8xw

– Press Trust of India (@Pti_News) October 5, 2025

Update on quad

Dr. Jaishankar said that this year there have been two meetings of foreign ministers of Quad countries, in which the first meeting was held soon after President Trump came to power. He emphasized the stability and strength of the Quad and said, “Quad is alive and active. At such a time it is necessary to evaluate the challenges responsibly. We should avoid both excesses- neither the problem should be completely denied nor any situation should be considered extremely frightening.”

Foreign Minister said this big thing

Jaishankar also clarified during this period that India wants a solution to problems through positive diplomacy and dialogue and platforms like Quad play an important role in these efforts. According to him, it is very important to maintain international cooperation and stability of agreements at the present time, especially amidst global instability.

VIDEO | Delhi: on indo -as relations, external affairs minister dr s jaishankar at kec 2025 say, “We have issues with the united states today Discussions. pic.twitter.com/px1juezv5x

– Press Trust of India (@Pti_News) October 5, 2025

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India israel trade agreement: 50 percent of the high tariffs imposed by the US have made competition in the market there for Indian exporters. After this, a huge American tariff is being installed above the leather items and footwear to jewelery sent by India. Amidst these challenges of Indian exports, the active government is now knocking towards the new market.

India towards new market

For this, New Delhi is raising its scope towards South African countries and other countries with Russia and China, where these ghats can be compensated. In this episode, India and its friends Israel have taken another step forward towards further strengthening their economic relations. According to news agency Reuters, on Monday, both countries have signed an agreement in New Delhi, which aims to increase each other’s investment and protect it.

According to the Israeli Ministry of Defense, this is the first time that the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development ie OECD country has made such a business deal with India. Officials say that this agreement for business will give stability and safe environment. Also, will create new opportunities for business and investment.

New deal between India and Israel

The Finance Ministry wrote on the social media platform X- Government of India and the Israeli government signed bilateral trade agreement in New Delhi. The agreement was finalized between Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman and her Israeli counterpart Bezalal Smotric. Significantly, the trade between India and Israel was about $ 3.9 billion in 2024. According to experts, the new deal will give a tremendous boost to cross -border trade and investment.

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Expressing displeasure over buying oil from Russia, the US has also imposed 25 percent of additional tariffs on Indian products. 25 tariffs are already applicable, so products from India to America will have to face a huge tariff of 50 percent from Wednesday. Amidst all this, the US Finance Minister hopes that India and America will definitely come together one day.

US Finance Minister Scott Besant, however, hoped that Indo-US relations would remain strong. He said that India is the largest democracy in the world and America is the largest economy. In the end we will come together.

Talks stuck on trade agreement
Besant clearly said that the trade agreement has not been reached yet. He alleged that India’s attitude has been “performing” so far. He said that India started talks soon after Independence Day. It was expected that the agreement would be reached by May or June. But India took very cautious and measuring steps. Besant also said that India has earned profits from Russian oil and this is a big reason for the dispute.

Statements on Trump-Modi’s relationship
Besant admitted that the relationship between the two countries is complicated. He said that there are very good relationship between President Trump and Prime Minister Modi at a high level, but the matter is not just about Russian oil. Besant further said that America has a huge trade deficit with India. He explained that when there is a conflict in business, the country with losses (America) is in profit. A country with surplus (India) should worry. India may be selling things to America but its own tariffs are very high.

What did Besant say on the rupee and dollar?
When asked whether the trade in the rupee by India is a matter of concern, he replied that the Indian rupee is at the lowest level against the dollar at this time. I worry about many things, but the rupee will be a reserve currency, it is not among them.

India’s answer and PM Modi’s attitude
New Delhi has made it clear that it will not bow down to American pressure. Prime Minister Narendra Modi said that he will never compromise on the interests of farmers. According to a report by German newspaper Frankfurter Algemine Siteung (FAZ), PM Modi did not pick up four phone calls of President Donald Trump in recent weeks. The report said that this is a sign of both his anger and vigilance.

India 48.2 with America Billion Dollar Business On Heavy Working on multidimensional strategy to avoid the loss of tariffs. Export Promotion Mission and Special Economic Zone (Sez) Proposals like amendment are being considered. Labor Intensive Sectors But there is a possibility of affecting the most because textile, shrimp, LeatherAnd areas like gemstones-jewelery Trump Will be the most affected by the decision of

Exporters told that TiruppurTextile and apparel producers of Noida and Surat have stopped production because they say they say they Vietnam And Bangladesh are lagging behind low cost producers. Likely Seafood Market especially on shrimp reserves Trump The strong effect of the tariff can be seen. Because of new tariff Seafood Supply may increase the risk of obstruction of chain and the trouble of farmers. Of india 40 Percent Seafood Goes to American markets. Exporters want the payment of principal and interest for one year loans should be banned.

Experts according to Economics Times report Done Worry It is said that in FY 2026, America’s exports can be seen to be a huge decrease in India’s exports. Financial Year In 2025, India gave America 86.5 Billion Dollar exported, which fell next year 49.9 Billion Can come up to dollar.

What do India have to avoid the influence of American tariffs
The government is having meetings at a high level. An official said that the government exports Promotion Mission and Special Economic Zone is considering proposals like amendment. In such circumstances, the focus on European Union, Eurasian Economic Union, United Kingdom, Gulf countries and East Asia should be increased for India. We are already present in these markets, but now we should consider expanding it.

At such a time, India can also take advantage of good relations with Russia. Russia has said that if its market is open for Indian goods, then India should move forward so that alternative trade arrangements can be made. There is also an option that India can promote textile, IT and other domestic industries affected by American tariffs by giving subsidy on domestic industries.

What does India sell to America?
India America to medicines and Pharma Products, gems-jewelery, Electronic And ElectricalClothing and dress, petroleum products, engineering, Basmati Rice, handicrafts, home Decorleather, Footwear And Seafood Exports The highest impact of the tariffs imposed on Indian goods by America 70 Percent Export But there will be textile, shrimp, LeatherAnd items like gemstone-jewelery come, while ElectronicMedications and Pharmaceuticals Like 30 Percent product Duty Free Are.

America on India 50 Percent Fee, 25 of that Percent To be installed by india Wall In exchange for tariffs and 25 Percent To buy oil from Russia Penalty Has been installed 25 Percent Additional tariff was imposed on 7 August and Penalty The remaining 25 installed Percent The tariff has been implemented on 27 August.

Trump warns to china: Additional tariffs will be effective from US President Donald Trump as 25 percent penalty imposed on India from around 9.15 am on August 27. Meanwhile, the US President has now threatened to put 200 percent tariffs on China.

China threatens trump

Trump said that the world’s two major economies US and China will form a better relationship. But he warned that if needed, he can also ruin Beijing. President Trump, citing Beijing’s Rare Earth Policy, said that if it stops Beijing to supply Magnet to Washington, then he can put a huge tariff of up to 200 percent on it.

Trump said about controversies with China just before the bilateral meeting at the Oval Office with South Korean President Lee J. Monga that Washington’s position is much better than Beijing. He said that he may soon visit China and recently he had a conversation with Chinese President Xi Jinping.

Trade war stopped for 90 days

It is worth noting that earlier this year, when the first time it was announced by US President Trump to impose tariffs against countries around the world. At that time, a trade war between the two countries started after China’s retaliation. However, it is currently pacified after talks between the two countries.

On August 12, it has been decided to keep the trading situation as it as possible for 90 days between the two countries. Earlier, the tariff rates above the Chinese goods were increased to 145 percent from the Trump. But after the talks between the two countries, these rates have been reduced to thirty percent at the moment.

Also read: US 50 percent high tariffs will affect these areas of India

Us high tarifs impact on india: The US has announced to impose 50 percent additional import duty on Indian products, which will be applicable from 27 August 2025. This decision will affect India’s more than $ 60 billion of India’s exports of $ 86 billion. Its most impact will be on the labor areas like shrimp, apparel, leather and gems and jewelery.

It will be directly shocked on the apparel sector, as it exports $ 10.3 billion. This is also a big setback for gems and jewelery sectors, because America is the largest market in this industry. Many exporters believe that jobs are fixed in these areas.

Many areas affected by Trump’s high tariff

The export of shrimp and seafoods will also be severely affected. Leather and footwear industry may have to stop production and reduce the number of employees. At the same time, competition will be weakened in sectors like carpet and furniture.

According to the Global Trade Research Initiative (GTRI) report, the US fee will affect India’s exports to about 66 percent of the exports to the US. From August 27, a 50 percent fee will be levied on products worth $ 60.2 billion, including textiles, gems and shrimp.

What will be the effect of increasing US tariff?

The institute’s co-founder Ajay Srivastava said that this is the biggest trade shock for India in recent years. According to him, India’s exports to America can decrease to about $ 49.6 billion in FY 2025-26. This decision will benefit competitive countries like China, Vietnam, Mexico, Turkas and even Pakistan, Nepal and Kenya.

It is worth noting that due to buying oil from Russia during Ukraine War, America has imposed an additional 25 percent tariff on India. While 25 percent tariff is already imposed. In such a situation, the total rates of tariffs will increase to 50 percent from Wednesday. This is a big restriction on New Delhi in recent years.

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India gave a message to further strengthen their relationship with Russia on Thursday (August 21, 2025). Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar met Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow and insisted on increasing bilateral trade. The meeting took place when the US has imposed heavy punitive tariffs on India due to buying oil from Russia.

S Jaishankar meets Putin
Jaishankar held a courtesy call to Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow. During this time, the two leaders discussed bilateral trade, energy cooperation and strategic partnership. India made it clear that Russia is one of its oldest and trusted colleagues.

Conversation with Lavrov
Before meeting Putin, Jaishankar interacted with his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov. The two leaders also held press briefing. When Jaishankar was asked about the tariff imposed by the US, he said that India is unable to understand American argument.

America’s tariff strike
During the tenure of US President Donald Trump, 25% tariff has been imposed on India so far and an additional 25% punitive fee is going to be implemented soon. The US alleges that India has greatly increased oil imports from Russia after the Ukraine War and has also made a profit by “resale”.

Comparison of India and China
India is currently the second largest country to import oil from Russia, while China is ranked first. Despite this, America did not impose any such restrictions on China. On this, the US Treasury Secretary said that China did not increase its imports as fast as India has done.

Jaishankar’s answer
Jaishankar dismissed the American argument, saying, “Americans themselves told us that we should buy oil from Russia to keep the global energy market stable. We also buy oil from America and there has been a steady increase in that purchase. So we do not understand this argument at all.”

India’s independent policy
The Modi government is constantly advocating strong relations with Russia and is also working on normalizing relations with China. It is an indication that India is adamant on its independent foreign policy despite American pressure.

Modi-Putin Dialogue
Recently, after the meeting of US President Trump and Putin, Putin spoke to Prime Minister Modi over the phone. In this conversation, Modi described Putin as a “friend” and the two leaders decided to maintain close contact. Modi once again said that India constantly wants a peaceful solution to Ukraine war.

India and America have now reached the lowest level of several decades. India does not seem to get relief from the tariff imposed by US President Donald Trump. According to sources, on Saturday (August 16, 2025), India suffered a major setback when the US postponed the sixth round of the proposed bilateral trade agreement. This meeting was to be held in Delhi from 25 to 29 August. An American official said that the visit would probably be rescheduled later.

Sixth round postponed, shock to India
So far, five rounds of talks have been held between India and America regarding the trade deal. The sixth round of meeting was considered important, but due to its postponement, difficulties have increased for India. This delay will directly affect the tariff as the additional 25 percent penalty tariff i.e. 50 percent fees imposed by the US are going to be implemented from August 27.

American pressure on agriculture and dairy
The US wants it to get more markets in India’s agriculture and dairy sector. But India has made it clear that the interests of farmers will not be compromised. India is an agricultural country and if the American market interferes with the Indian agriculture sector, it will have a big impact on the farmers and the economy.

Future of trade
India and America have been a long time trade partner. The two countries have targeted that the first phase of bilateral trade deal will be completed by September-October 2025. Also, the plan is to increase bilateral trade by $ 500 billion by 2030. Currently, about $ 191 billion is being traded between the two countries.

Tariff’s effect
The US has imposed 25 percent tariff on India since August 7. Apart from this, due to purchasing crude oil and military equipment from Russia, an additional 25 percent punitive tariff has also been imposed on India, which will be applicable from August 27. This will affect both India’s exports and imports.

Indo-US business figures
According to the latest Commerce Ministry data, India’s exports to the US rose by 21.64% to $ 33.53 billion between April-July 2025. At the same time, imports from the US rose 12.33% to $ 17.41 billion during this period. During this period, America remained India’s largest trading partner.

US President Donald Trump said on Friday (15 August 2025) that he would also put tariffs on the import of steel and semiconductor in the coming 2-3 weeks. This statement of Trump has made the companies making semiconders sleep. He said that initially rates will be kept low so that companies get time and opportunity to manufacture manufacturing in America. After this, tariffs will be increased.

Donald Trump has announced that tariffs will be imposed on imports of steel and semiconductor chips in the coming weeks. This step is being taken to promote domestic manufacturing. He says that instead of facing high fees, companies would prefer to produce in America itself.

What is Trump’s plan?

Trump said that the main objective of his policy is to strengthen American domestic manufacturing. He gave examples that just as the tariff on medicines was less and then more, similarly this process will be adopted on steel and chips. He also indicated that this policy can give exemption to companies that will be committed to increasing production in America.

What will affect the world with this decision of Trump?

The policies of Donald Trump have already changed global trade equations. In February, he had reduced the tariff on steel and aluminum to 25%. In May, he announced to increase it to 50% so that domestic manufacturers could get further boost. Now there is a preparation to apply 100% tariff on semiconductor chips. However, companies that will be willing to invest in America will be given relief from this.

Apple’s investment and Trump’s policy

Trump’s statement came at a time when Apple has announced an additional investment of $ 100 billion in the US. This step is in line with the strategy of the US government, under which large tech companies are being motivated to increase manufacturing in the US itself.

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