In the last few years, cases of thyroid cancer have been increasing rapidly across the world. This remains a matter of concern for cancer experts, because technology and health services are getting better. On the other hand, the rate of this disease is increasing rapidly. In such a situation, let us now tell you why the cases of thyroid cancer are increasing rapidly in the world and whether thyroid cancer is an incurable disease.

Why are cases of thyroid cancer increasing?

Many experts say that a major reason for the increase in cases of thyroid cancer is sensitive diagnostic techniques. In fact, according to experts, today even the smallest lumps or early stage cancers can be detected through tests like ultrasound, CT scan and MRI. Due to this, such small cancers are also being revealed which were never known before. However, many experts also believe that this is not just an apparent increase, but the cases are actually increasing. This is indicated by the fact that not only small but also large tumors are increasing. Also, gender difference, birth cohort effects and slight increase in deaths in many countries indicate that some external factors can also be responsible for thyroid cancer.

Possible causes of thyroid cancer

According to many studies, some carcinogens present in the environment can have a special effect on the thyroid. The biggest danger among these is considered to be the increase in medical radiation, especially the use of CT scan and other radiation based tests. Apart from this, some other factors like increased intake of iodine and increase in cases of autoimmune thyroiditis disease are also considered.

Is thyroid cancer incurable?

According to doctors, a large part of thyroid cancer is slow growing and if right treatment is given at the right time, it can be completely cured. Experts say that the main treatment for thyroid cancer is surgery. In this, either the entire thyroid is removed which is called thyroidectomy or if there is a small tumor then a partial thyroid is removed. If the cancer reaches the lymph nodes of the neck, then neck D section is also done. In some cases, apart from surgery, treatment is also done with radiation therapy, hormone therapy, targeted therapy and chemotherapy.

Also read: Jumping rope, running or walking… which workout burns the most calories?

Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.