It has been almost four years since the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine. When Russia attacked in 2022, there was tremendous enthusiasm and solidarity among the people of Ukraine. Lakhs of citizens had joined the army to protect the country. Someone from every house took charge. At that time it seemed that every citizen of Ukraine had become a soldier, but with the passage of time the situation has completely changed. Now this war has not become a symbol of pride for the people, but of fear and helplessness.

Now forcibly recruiting people

According to the report of British newspaper The Sun, more than 1 million people voluntarily joined the Ukrainian army in the initial months of the war. But as the war dragged on, people’s enthusiasm waned. To avoid recruitment, many people even started buying medical certificates so that they could be declared ‘unfit’. When the government cracked down on corruption, it abolished medical commissions. Despite this, now the army is forced to recruit forcibly.

people being caught and recruited on the streets

According to reports, now army personnel stand at checkpoints in many cities of Ukraine. Any male aged between 18 to 60 years who passes through there, his identity is checked. If he comes under the scope of recruitment, he is directly sent to the recruitment centre. In many cases, soldiers force people into minibuses. In Ukraine this process is now being called ‘Basification’.

Dissatisfaction is increasing in the society

Now Ukrainian society is divided into two parts. On one side there are those who are fighting on the front, and on the other side there are those who are living a normal life in the cities. Female officer Yulia Mikitenko says, “When I see people roaming around with their families, I get angry. My soldiers do not get this freedom.”

Lakhs injured, thousands deaths

According to government figures, more than 45,000 soldiers have been killed so far and about 3.8 lakh have been injured. This long war has broken the courage of the people of Ukraine. Now there is a need for soldiers, but people have become afraid of recruitment. What was once a symbol of patriotism has now become a tiresome and painful compulsion for the people.

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Congress leader Jairam Ramesh on Tuesday (October 21) questioned the Central Government as to why US President Donald Trump is repeatedly saying that he has talked to Prime Minister Narendra Modi about buying oil from Russia.

Jairam Ramesh said that Trump has repeated this claim three times in the last five days and this number may increase as he meets Russian President Vladimir Putin in Budapest this week. He said that Trump is saying that he spoke to Modi and India promised to stop buying oil from Russia, while the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has rejected this.

Trump warned India

Trump had also said on Monday that if India continues to buy oil from Russia, heavy tariffs will continue to be imposed on it. He told the media, “I spoke to Prime Minister Modi and he said that he will not buy Russian oil. But if he says so, he will continue to buy, then he will continue to pay heavy tariffs.”

Foreign Ministry had already refused the phone call

The Ministry of External Affairs had already clarified that there was no recent phone call between Modi and Trump on October 15. MEA spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal said the two leaders had spoken over phone only on October 9, in which Modi congratulated Trump on the success of the Gaza peace plan and reviewed trade talks. Jaiswal also said that India’s stance on energy policy is based on national interests and safety of citizens.

Trump’s statement is being seen in the context of pressure from Western countries to reduce energy relations with Russia after the Ukraine crisis. India has said that its energy purchases are made keeping in mind the national interest and the safety of Indian consumers.

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Italian Prime Minister Georgia Meloni held a phone conversation with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Wednesday (September 10, 2025). The two leaders expressed satisfaction over the strength of bilateral relations and reiterated the resolve to carry forward the Indo-Itly Strategic Action Plan 2025-2029. During this time, both sides laid special emphasis on increasing cooperation in commerce, investment and connectivity, as well as agreed to strengthen the connection through the Indo-Mids East-Europe Corridor (IMEC).

Initiative to deepen bilateral relations
Prime Minister Georgia Meloni said in a tweet that India and Italy have agreed to further increase bilateral cooperation. Especially it is planned to increase work on commercial sector, investment and connectivity. The two leaders also talked about making the connection more effective through the Indo-Mids East-Europe Corridor (IMEC).

Shared anxiety and dialogue on Ukraine War
An important part of the conversation discussed the current status of Ukraine War. The two leaders committed to supporting every international effort to end the war. He also emphasized the need to resume peace talks and ceasefire, so that a justified and permanent solution could be found. Prime Minister Georgia Meloni shared this important dialogue and reiterated his commitment to international stability and peace.

Significantly, India and the European Union (EU) are working to ensure the proposed free trade agreement (FTA) by the end of this year. This week, the 13th round of talks on this agreement between the two sides in New Delhi is going on. India and the European Union resumed FTA negotiations in June 2022 after a gap of eight years.

Evaluation of bilateral strategic partnership
Leaders of India and European Union reviewed their bilateral strategic partnership in many areas such as investment, defense, security, space, science, mutual relations and cooperation against terrorism. Both sides reiterated the commitment to deepen the partnership under the Joint Strategic Action Plan 2025-29.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi interacted with Italian Prime Minister Georgia Meloni. He talked about strengthening friendly relations between India and Italy and hoped to end the war in Ukraine quickly. PM Modi thanked the Prime Minister of Italy that she is helping to complete the India-European Union Union Trade Agreement early and connect countries through IMEEC. The two leaders agreed to increase mutual cooperation.

PM Modi gave information on X
In the context of the conversation, PM Modi wrote on X- ‘There was a very good conversation with Prime Minister Georgia Meloni. We showed a shared interest in reiterating our joint commitment to further strengthening the Indo-Italy strategic partnership and ending the struggle in Ukraine as soon as possible. Thanks to Prime Minister Meloni for finalizing the India-European Union Union Trade Agreement and promoting Italy’s active cooperation in promoting connectivity through the IMEEC initiative.

Had an excellent conversation with Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni. We reaFFIFIFIRMED Our Joint Commitment to Deepen India-Italy Strategic Partnership, and Shared Interest in Bringing An Early End to the Conflict in Ukraine. Thanked PM Meloni for Italy’s Proactive Support for…

– Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) September 10, 2025

Significantly, India has intensified the free trade agreement with many countries after 50% tariff of US President Donald Trump. The European Union (EU) team has reached Delhi on 8 September for trade talks. According to a report by news agency ANI, Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal will meet the EU trade commissioner on 12 September to review the progress on FTA.

India will benefit from trade agreement with EU
The new trade agreement with EU can prove to be very beneficial for India. The trade between India and EU in 2023-24 stood at $ 137.41 billion, and the new deal is expected to grow further. Apart from this, FTA along with Qatar will also benefit energy and petroleum sector. Experts believe that this step will strengthen India in a global supply chain, but protecting domestic industries will also be a challenge.

Sco summit tianjin: Speaking at Tianjin at the summit of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), Russian President Vladimir Putin appreciated the efforts of India and China, which helped to resolve the Ukraine crisis. Putin said, “Russia gives high importance to the efforts of China, India and other partners.”

Putin blamed Western countries to include Ukraine in NATO for the Russia Ukraine conflict. He said, ‘No country can ensure its security at the expense of another. Western efforts have contributed to the Ukraine crisis.

Putin emphasizes the growing effect of SCO

Emphasizing the increasing influence of SCO, Putin said, “The dialogue within the SCO lays the foundation of a new Eurasian security system, which is replacing the old Eurokendryk and Euro Atlantic models.” He further said, “SCO is constantly increasing impact in resolving international issues.” The Russian President also highlighted the economic support within the group. He said, ‘The widespread use of national currencies in trade between SCO countries is increasing. The pace of cooperation is effective.

This is said about China and India

Putin reiterated cooperation with China before the summit. He said before the summit meeting that he is keen to discuss all aspects of Russia China bilateral agenda with Xi Jinping. Prior to the summit meeting, Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping shared light and cordial moments. Putin said, “As always, we will share views on regional and international issues.”

‘Indians are waiting for December’

During a bilateral meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Tianjin, China, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said, “I always feel that meeting you is a memorable meeting. We have got an opportunity to share information on many subjects. We have been in constant contact. We have been in constant contact between the two sides. There have been many high -level meetings between the two sides regularly. 140 crore Indians have been waiting for our 23rd million. The depth and prevalence of our special partnership reflects. “

US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin held an important summit on the Ukraine crisis in Alaska on Friday. This meeting, which lasted three hours, was called ‘very fruitful’ and ‘mutually respectable’ by the two leaders, but no final solution was announced. This meeting is considered important in deciding the direction of European Safety and Ukraine War.

What were the ten important things of this meeting…

Press conference and statement
After the meeting, the two leaders held a joint press conference, but did not take questions from journalists. Trump said, “There will be no deal until the entire deal is, while Putin called it ‘intensive and useful’ talks.

Delegation presence
According to the White House, his top advisors were present throughout the meeting with Trump. In place of the earlier decided one-on-one meeting, Trump was accompanied by External Affairs Minister Marco Rubio and Special Envoy Steve Witchoff. Later, there was a large level of meeting during lunch, in which other officials also attended.

Russian side team
Putin was accompanied by Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavarov and Foreign Policy Advisor Yuri Ushakov.

Partial consent in the meeting

Trump said, ‘Our meeting was very productive, and many points have been agreed. There are only a few issues left.

Putin’s trend
Putin, giving the first and long addresses, said that the conversation took place in the ‘creative and mutual honorable atmosphere’.

Location and importance of meeting
The meeting was held at Alaska’s largest military base ‘Joint Base Alert-Richardson’, which was used to monitor the Soviet Union during the Cold War.

Trump’s purpose
While going to Alaska, Trump said that he is not going to make any compromise on behalf of Ukraine, but his goal is to bring Putin to the talk table. He said, ‘I think everything will be good, and if not done then I will return home immediately.’

Jailonski’s appeal
When Trump was going to Alaska, Ukrainian President Volodimir Jailonsky said that the US President should ask Russia to ‘stop the attack’. He wrote on social media, ‘The time has come to end the war, and Russia will have to take the necessary steps. We are expecting America.

Impact on India
India, which is facing American tariff on purchasing Russian oil, is in a position that it cannot allow itself to be used by the US in the ‘wrong trade war’ of the West with China. Columbia University Professor Jeffrey de Sachs told NDTV, ‘America uses other countries and does not behave responsible for them, so be careful. India should not allow itself to be a pawn in this trade war of America.

The Russian Army has registered its biggest 24 -hour lead in Ukraine on Tuesday in more than a year. The lead took place at a time when US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin are scheduled to meet in Alaska on Friday. The AFP said on the basis of data from the US -based Institute for the Study of War that on August 12, the Russian Army captured or claimed the 110 square kilometers (42.5 square mi) area, which is the biggest increase compared to the past days. Earlier, in the end of May 2024, such a big one was recorded.

The special thing is that in the Trump-Putin meeting, there will also be a discussion that Moscow will be occupied by Russia in which the parts of Ukraine have occupied the parts of Ukraine. However, Jailonsky is not in this side.

Russian progress intensified
In recent months, Russia usually took five to six days to gain such an edge, but its progress has intensified recently. Ukrainian President Volodimir Jailonsky admitted that the Russian army had moved up to 10 km (six mi) near the Eastern coal mining city called Dobropilia, although he expressed confidence that they would be destroyed soon. Russia on Wednesday claimed that it had captured two villages near Dobropilia.

Donitsk region has the highest occupation
About 70% of Russia’s 2025 has progressed in the Donnetsk region of Eastern Ukraine, which Kremlin claimed to join with him in September 2022. By 12 August 2025, Russia is controlling or claiming 79% of the region, which was 62% a year ago. Russia has been trying to capture the mining city of Pokrovsk since 18 months since capturing Bakhmut in May 2023.

Large danger cities for Ukraine
Ukraine has only two large cities left in the Donnetsk region – Slovesk and Kramatorsk. Of these, the Crime is an important logistic center for the front. Both cities are now in danger.

Points of occupation in last one year
According to AFP analysis, between 12 August 2024 to 12 August 2025, Russia has captured more than 6,100 square kilometers, which is four times more than the previous year. However, this occupation is less than 1% of the total area of the war-pre-war Ukraine, including Crimea and Donbas. Russia currently holds full or partial control over the 19% region of Ukraine.

After winning the election in January, US President Donald Trump announced that he would first end Russia and Ukraine War. However, after winning the election, he had asked Russian President Vladimir Putin to discuss the war several times, but not a single meeting has been possible so far. Apart from this, Trump spoke to representatives of both countries at least 7 times in just 7 months after returning to power. These efforts were sometimes direct conversation and sometimes through mediators.

Trump’s method is pressure. He has given a clear warning to Russia that if there is no concrete progress in the peace talks till August 8, then America will impose heavy tariffs on Russia. In this way, both economic pressure and political dialogue have been held together. Meanwhile, the Kremlin has indicated that Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin may meet soon, but Trump has put a unique condition on this possible meeting. The condition is that Putin will first have to meet Ukraine President Volodimir Zelancesi.

Putin-Jalensky’s condition
Trump believes that Putin often talks about peace, but immediately after that he bombs Ukraine. His concern stems from old developments, when Russia continued military attacks during the talks. He clearly told Putin that the trump-Putin meeting will take place only when Putin first holds a face-to-face talks with Zelancesi. According to Trump, this step will only prevent talks from becoming a diplomatic photo session and will take it towards the real solution. According to the New York Post, a White House official said that the purpose of Trump’s strategy is to avoid the time -wasted meetings and the three leaders are brought on the same platform and make concrete plans for the end of the war.

Historical occasion or diplomatic challenge?
If this meeting takes place, it will be the first time after a complete attack on Russia’s Ukraine in 2022 that Putin and Zelancesi will sit in the same room. The former President who, from Biden to European leaders, has not been able to hold this level meeting so far. It can be a historical turn when there is a tripartite talks, which will not only be a step towards ending the war, but will also become an important example of global diplomacy. However, it also has several risks such as Russia’s terms, Ukraine’s sovereignty concerns and strategic priorities of Western countries. Nevertheless, Trump’s style suggests that they want to maintain the image of ‘deal maker’ even by taking risks. If this meeting is successful then it can become the biggest achievement of their second term.

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