Even today, many such words are heard in the courts and police stations of the country, which are directly related to the Urdu language. Words like “trial”, “bail”, “witness” are commonly used in the court and “investigation”, “accused”, “seizure” are commonly used in the police station. But have you ever wondered why these words have not changed even in today’s modern era? The reason for this is related to the history and administrative system of India.

The influence of Urdu and Persian languages ​​in India started from the time of Mughal rule. At that time, Persian was considered the main language of administration and courts. Government orders, court decisions and administrative work were done in Persian only. During this time, Urdu language was born from the fusion of many languages ​​in military camps and markets. Gradually Urdu became popular both among the common people and the administration. Its use increased in courts and government offices.

Even the British did not change the language

When the British took over rule in India, they adopted the already existing system instead of changing the entire system. The words which were already in use in the court and police department, were continued by the British. After 1830, the use of Persian declined, but many Urdu words became permanently incorporated into law and police system. This is why even today many legal documents and police records appear with old words.

hold on the legal system

According to experts, the biggest reason for the persistence of Urdu words in the court and police department is legal continuity. The Indian Penal Code, police manuals and old legal documents have been written in these words for decades. If all the words are suddenly changed, confusion may arise regarding their meaning and legal interpretation. This is the reason why words like “accused”, “bail”, “investigation” and “trial” remain a part of the work even today.

Training of officers also became the reason

Police and Justice Department officers have also been trained with these words for a long time. This language became a part of functioning from police stations to courts. From the older generation to the new officers, everyone understands and uses these words easily. This is the reason why their practice continues even today in everyday administrative work.

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Language becoming difficult for common people

However, with time the demand to simplify the language is also increasing. Many people say that the language of court and police should be so simple that even the common man can understand it easily. Many times, after reading police reports or court documents, people do not understand what is written. People feel distanced from the legal process because of difficult Urdu words.

Many states started changes

In view of this problem, many state governments are now working towards simplifying the language. In states like Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Chhattisgarh, the police department has started the initiative to replace difficult Urdu words with simple Hindi words.

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