17 Mar 2026, Tue

In today’s time, most of the diseases are treated with medicines, injections or operations, but there are some diseases which are caused by our genes i.e. genetic reasons and their treatment is not so easy, especially some rare diseases occurring in small children are very serious, one such disease is Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA), for the treatment of which there is a special injection, which costs around Rs 16-18 crores. It is considered one of the most expensive medicines in the world. So let us know which small injection comes for Rs 16-18 crore and in which disease it is used.

Which small injection comes for Rs 16-18 crores

Zolgensma is a small injection costing Rs 16–18 crore. It is considered one of the most expensive medicines in the world and is used in the treatment of Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA), a serious genetic disease. This is a gene therapy injection. It is usually given to children below 2 years of age. This is a one-time injection.

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In which disease is it used?

This small injection Zolgensma, worth Rs 16–18 crore, is used in Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) disease. SMA is a genetic neuro-muscular disorder, which affects the nerves and muscles of the body. In this, the motor neurons of the body, which control the muscles, do not function properly. In this disease, a gene called SMN1 is damaged or missing, due to which the necessary protein is not made.

Due to this, the child’s muscles gradually start becoming weak. He has trouble sitting, standing or walking. In severe cases, there may be difficulty in breathing and swallowing. In SMA disease, an essential gene (SMN1) does not function properly in the child’s body. Zolgensma replaces the bad gene with a copy of the correct gene, which can improve muscle strength.

What are its symptoms?

Symptoms of SMA may vary from child to child, but some common signs include the child not being able to learn to sit or walk on time, arms and legs remaining weak, difficulty in controlling the head, feeling tired quickly, difficulty in breathing or swallowing. If these symptoms appear, it is very important to immediately consult a doctor.

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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.

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