By Admin 
Kidney disease has become a serious problem in India. Actually, the kidney problem is growing very fast due to diabetes, high blood pressure, unhealthy lifestyle and genetic difficulties. When the kidney does not function properly, many serious symptoms like fatigue, swelling, blood in urine and frequent urination at night start. In such a situation, it is very important to check the kidney at the right time. Now the question arises that what tests should be done to find out the problem of kidney and how many rupees have to be spent for it?
This test shows kidney problems
The most important test to detect kidney health is the kidney function test (KFT). It is also called Renal Function Test (RFT). In this, with the help of blood and urin, they check the functioning of the kidney on many parameters. Let us tell you about these parameters.
serum creatinine: It is a waste product, which is made from muscle metabolism. If the kidney is not working well, then the level of creatinine in the blood increases. The normal level of creatinine in men is 0.7-1.3 mg/dl and women in women must have 0.6-1.1 Mg/DL. & Nbsp;
blood urea nitrogen (bun): It is a waste product produced by a breakdown of protein, whose increased levels of kidney failure, dehydration or high protein diet tells about its normal range 7-20 mg/dl."Text-Align: justify;"> uric acid: It is made from the breakdown of purine, which is extracted through the kidney urine. Its increased level gives kidney failure or gout signal. Its normal range for men is 3.4-7.0 mg/dl and 2.4-6.0 mg/dl for women.
electrolytes: sodium, potassium and chloride keeps the balance of water and minerals in the body. Their level being wrong means a sign of kidney failure. & Nbsp;
glomerular filtration rate (EGFR): This test shows how well the kidney is filtering blood. EGFR of more than 90 ml/min is considered normal, while the risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD) increases when less than 60. In many cases, tests such as urinalis or microalbumin are also done, which detects protein leaks or infection from the kidney.
How much Rs."Text-Align: justify;"> Kidney Test KFT charge is different in different states of the country. In Delhi-NCR, the KFT test takes from Rs 349 to Rs 780. The charge for this test in Mumbai-Pune, Maharashtra ranges from Rs 375 to Rs 1250. The charge of KFT test in Lucknow-Kanpur, UP is between 300 and 1000 rupees. Apart from this, the price of KFT test in Jaipur, Rajasthan ranges from 400 to 900 rupees. The charge of KFT Test in Patna, Bihar is between 300 and 700 rupees. & Nbsp;
what is necessary to do before the KFT test?
KFT test usually does not require an empty stomach, but some doctors recommend keeping 8-12 hours of fasting. It is necessary to drink enough water before the test, because dehydration can affect the results of the test. If you are taking any medicine or supplement, then definitely tell the doctor before the test.
Disclaimer: Some information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.