Eye Symptoms Of Kidney Disease: Often we think that due to kidney failure, fatigue, swelling in legs or changes in urine are seen. But very few people know that its initial signs can also be seen in the eyes. Because both eyes and kidneys depend on the delicate nerves and fluid balance of the body to function properly. If the problem starts at one place, the effect can be seen at other places also.
If you are experiencing problems like persistent swelling, redness, irritation, dryness, blurriness or difficulty in recognizing colors in your eyes, then it could be a sign of a deeper kidney problem. These symptoms are mild in the beginning, so they are easily ignored. But if there is fatigue or swelling in the body along with it, then it is very important to get the kidneys and eyes checked. Let us tell you what its symptoms are.
swollen eyes
Sometimes it is common for eyes to swell after waking up late at night or eating too much salt. But if your eyes remain swollen every day, it could be a sign of protein leaking into the urine i.e. proteinuria. When the kidneys start becoming weak, essential proteins start getting released from the body and due to this, fluid starts accumulating around the eyes. If along with swelling, foam is also seen in the urine, then do not ignore it and get it checked immediately.
blurred vision or double vision
Sudden blurriness, inability to see clearly or seeing double images may be a sign of damage to the nerves of the eyes. High blood pressure and diabetes, which are two major causes of kidney damage, also damage the nerves of the retina. This can cause swelling, leaks in the eyes and in severe cases, even vision loss. If you have BP or diabetes and vision is changing, then it is important to get your kidneys tested along with your eyes.
Dryness, burning, or stinging of the eyes
Constantly dry, burning or rubbing eyes are not just an effect of the weather. This problem is common in people with advanced kidney disease or those on dialysis. Due to kidney problems, the mineral balance gets disturbed and the toxins accumulated in the body affect the process of tear production. If the eyes remain dry and red without any reason, then it is wise to get the kidneys checked.
redness of eyes
Redness of eyes is usually associated with fatigue or allergies. But in kidney disease, uncontrolled high BP tears small blood vessels, due to which the eyes appear constantly red. In some cases, autoimmune diseases like lupus nephritis also cause swelling in the eyes. If red eyes are accompanied by joint pain, swelling or rashes on the body, one should immediately consult a doctor.
When do eye symptoms indicate kidney disease?
Mild irritation or slight swelling is normal, but if the symptoms persist and are accompanied by fatigue, swelling or changes in urine, then it is important to get the kidneys checked.
Even during eye examination, early signs of major diseases of the body are often detected. Especially people with diabetes, BP or family history should pay more attention to these changes. Signs like persistent swelling, redness, blurring, dryness or change in color can be signs of early kidney failure. By taking timely treatment, not only the health of your kidneys but also the health of your eyes can be protected.
Read this also- Which diseases did the people of India search the most on Google in 2025? See full list
Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.
Check out below Health Tools-
Calculate Your Body Mass Index (BMI)
Calculate The Age Through Age Calculator

