23 Mar 2026, Mon

‘My mother gave me this house…’, why is Bhawanipur so special for Mamata Banerjee, know the history of this seat

There are only a few constituencies in the politics of West Bengal which have as much historical importance as Bhawanipur. The electoral journey of this seat shows the change in the state from the dominance of Congress to the rise of TMC. Bhawanipur, considered the political stronghold of Mamata Banerjee, was not always such a strong stronghold of TMC.

What did Mamata say about Bhawanipur?
Trinamool supremo and CM Mamata Banerjee has recently asked the leaders to remain alert in the party meeting. Mamta Banerjee said that we have nothing in our hands. 50 people have been removed in 3 days. Apart from this, he also expressed displeasure over the role of many councilors. Talking about her constituency Bhawanipur, Mamata Banerjee said, “Everyone knows me in Bhawanipur. Despite talk of changing my house, I did not leave Bhawanipur. My mother did not let me change this house.

History of Bhawanipur assembly seat
According to PTI, for decades after the country’s independence, this seat in South Kolkata was a Congress stronghold and the home constituency of some of the most influential political figures of the state. Former Chief Minister Siddharth Shankar Roy contested and won this seat as a Congress candidate and later as an independent candidate. Other Congress stalwarts such as Meira Dutta Gupta and Rathin Talukdar also represented the constituency, cementing Bhawanipur’s reputation as one of the party’s major urban strongholds.

Bhawanipur remained firmly under the influence of Congress for many years. The Left could hold this seat only for a short time in 1969. When the name of this seat was changed to Kalighat constituency. CPI(M) leader Sadhan Gupta became India’s first visually impaired MP from this seat in 1953. Bhawanipur’s political journey took an unexpected turn in 1972, when the constituency disappeared from the electoral map after delimitation.

For almost 4 decades this seat existed only in political memory. It was revived again in the delimitation of 2011. During that time there was dramatic upheaval in the politics of Bengal. In the same year, the 34-year-old rule of the Left Front ended and the Mamata Banerjee era began.

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