By Admin 
Early Warning Signs Of Chronic Kidney Disease: Kidneys in our body work non-stop day and night. It plays an important role in filtering waste materials from the blood, maintaining the balance of fluids in the body, controlling blood pressure and keeping bones and blood vessels healthy. But the matter of concern is that when kidney function starts decreasing, the body often does not give any clear signal in the initial stages. This is why chronic kidney disease is considered a silent disease.
Why is kidney disease increasing worldwide?
Recently, three research papers published in the medical journal The Lancet have warned that chronic kidney disease is becoming one of the fastest growing health challenges in the world. According to the report, about 788 to 844 million adults worldwide are affected by this disease and by the year 2040, it may reach the fifth position among the leading causes of death globally.
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Experts say that reasons like diabetes, high blood pressure, obesity, heart disease and increasing age are responsible for the increase in cases of kidney disease. Apart from this, today’s irregular lifestyle and poor eating habits are also putting additional pressure on the kidneys. The World Health Organization also believes that kidney disease often progresses without symptoms in the initial stages, hence timely check-up is very important.
Why is it important to detect kidney disease early?
In the first study of The Lancet, it was told that new techniques are now being used to identify kidney disease. Estimated glomerular filtration rate test, albuminuria test, advanced imaging, artificial intelligence and other modern technologies are helping to detect the disease in its early stages. Researchers believe that the earlier the disease is detected, the better the kidney can be saved.
What is the difference between kidney disease of women and men?
An interesting fact emerged in the second study. The researcher found that the effects of kidney disease are not the same in men and women. The structure of the kidneys, progress of the disease and response to treatment may be different in both the bodies. Therefore, in future, emphasis is being laid on making the treatment of kidney disease more individualized and as per the need.
a ray of hope is shining
The third study is hopeful. It was reported that new drugs such as SGLT2 inhibitors, glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and other modern treatments have shown good results in slowing the progression of kidney disease. Along with this, these medicines can also help in improving heart health. However, experts say that patients often have multiple problems like diabetes, obesity and heart disease together, hence holistic treatment is required.
What things cause problems to the kidneys?
According to Aman Puri, Founder, Steadfast Nutrition, wrong eating habits can also have a bad effect on the kidneys. He says that high-protein diet, excessive consumption of salt, sugar and unhealthy fats can put additional pressure on the kidneys. He warned that signs such as persistent swelling of hands, feet or around the eyes, changes in urine output, foamy urine, persistent fatigue, loss of appetite, metallic taste in the mouth and muscle cramps at night should not be ignored.
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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.
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