By Admin 
Tomato Cultivation Tips: The scorching heat and heat waves not only make humans miserable. In fact, they also spoil the condition of the crops growing in the fields. Especially for the delicate tomato plants, the scorching sun is no less than an enemy. Due to which flowers often fall or the plant dries up completely. But if you adopt some easy techniques of smart agriculture, then even fire raining from the sky will not be able to do any harm to your crop.
Nowadays, farmers are not only keeping the plants safe by using new methods. In fact, even in this season, tomatoes of excellent quality are being delivered to the market. Just a little extra attention and proper management can save your hard work from going waste. Know what are its methods.
Cultivate tomatoes like this
During the summer season, tomato plants need the right amount of water the most. Strong sunlight rapidly absorbs moisture from the soil. Therefore the timing of irrigation matters a lot. Plants should always be watered early in the morning or after sunset. So that the water reaches the roots directly and does not evaporate as steam.
- Drip system is best for irrigation. Because it keeps providing moisture to the roots continuously.
- Avoid watering in the afternoon. Because contact with hot soil and water can harm plants.
Covering the upper surface of the soil with mulch or straw i.e. mulching is a very effective method. Due to which moisture remains intact for a long time.
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shading for sun protection
If you are growing tomatoes in kitchen garden or small farm. So it is very important to protect plants from direct sunlight. For this you can use agro-shade net. Which provides necessary light to the plants but reduces the effects of heatstroke and excessive heat.
- By placing high crops or green net fencing around the plants, the direct attack of hot winds is prevented.
- Mulching technology not only saves water but also helps in maintaining the soil temperature favorable for plants.
By taking these small precautions, the stress of the plants is reduced and they continue their growth even in the midst of heat wave.
Take special care of these things
Proper nutrition is very important to maintain the immunity of plants in the hot summer. But excessive use of chemical fertilizers should be avoided at this time. Plants are already under stress in summer. In such a situation, heavy fertilizers can burn them. Spraying of organic fertilizer or liquid fertilizer proves to be more beneficial in this season.
- Lightly spray neem oil or organic pesticides to keep away insects that thrive in summer.
- Maintain the amount of calcium in the soil. So that problems like blossom and rot occurring in tomato fruits can be avoided.
If you monitor the plants from time to time and provide them with an environment of cool air along with nutrition. So your tomato crop will give record breaking production even in summer.
Also read: Now tractor is not needed for farming, save your time and money with these low budget agricultural equipment.