India’s neighboring country China has achieved a major achievement in the field of space technology on Friday (July 10, 2026). For the first time, China has successfully tested an experimental rocket recovery system to land it safely in the sea.

China launched the Long March-10B rocket on Friday (July 10) afternoon and within a few minutes, the first stage or booster of the rocket returned safely and landed in a safety net made in the middle of the sea. This is the first time that China has succeeded in landing the booster of a carrier rocket in a controlled manner.

China’s Foreign Ministry called the incident historical

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning called it a historic day for the country. He has shared this information by sharing a video post on social media platform X. In the video post, the rocket system is seen landing in a safe net made in the middle of the sea.

A historic day in China’s space program!

China’s Long March-10B has successfully completed its maiden flight—and recovered its first stage via a sea-based net. This marks the country’s first-ever controlled rocket recovery. A major leap toward reusable launch capabilities.… pic.twitter.com/FWuQXLltaD

— Mao Ning 毛宁 (@SpoxCHN_MaoNing) July 10, 2026

Meanwhile, in the caption of the post, Mao Ning said, ‘Today is a historic day for China’s space program. China’s Long March-10B rocket has successfully completed its first maiden flight. Also, its first stage or booster has also been successfully recovered with the help of a special net made in the sea (sea-based net). This is the first controlled recovery of a rocket in the history of China. He further said that this achievement is being considered as a big leap for China towards reusable launch capability.

Booster returned safely 6 minutes after rocket launch

This rocket was launched from the Commercial Space Launch Site in Hainan, Southern China at 12:15 pm local time. According to a report by state broadcaster CCTV, the booster returned vertically about 6 minutes after the separation of the booster and upper stage and was successfully recovered with the help of a net-capture system on a platform built in the sea.

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Pakistan is silently competing strategically with India anew. With China’s help, it has rapidly expanded its space surveillance capabilities. Pakistan has launched 6 Earth-observation satellites in just 16 months and has created a satellite network capable of regularly monitoring Indian territory.

This sudden spurt of development is a major change in Pakistan’s slow-paced space programme. Pakistan has launched very few satellites in the decades since the establishment of the ‘Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission’ (SUPARCO) in 1961. Yet between January 2025 and April 2026 it deployed six new Earth-observation satellites, including optical imaging, hyperspectral and remote-sensing platforms.

Interestingly, these launches had started even before the Pahalgam attack and Operation Sindoor conducted by India. Experts say that the important thing is not just the number of satellites, but what they can do together.

What did the former flag officer of the Indian Navy tell?
Analyzing the recent launch, Rear Admiral Sudhir Pillai, a former flag officer of the Indian Navy, said in a blog post, “The satellite network that has been built in this period of 16 months is not a common civilian Earth Observation System, which is sometimes used for military purposes as well. Its orbital architecture, the sensors installed in it and above all its background tell a different story.”

What are these satellites like?

This satellite group also includes many such satellites, which are capable of taking high-resolution images, recognizing changes happening on the ground, detecting hidden objects and continuously keeping an eye on strategically important areas. Pakistan’s hyperspectral satellite HS-1, to be launched in October 2025, can distinguish between different types of materials and identify objects that may escape the attention of ordinary optical sensors. New satellites like PRSC-EO2 and PRSC-EO3 include advanced imaging and AI-assisted data processing capabilities.

Many satellites were launched from Chinese rockets
China has a big role in this progress. Many of these satellites were launched from Chinese rockets, while some others were developed in collaboration with Pakistani and Chinese institutions. Experts believe that this partnership is not limited to just launch service, but also includes arrangements for technology transfer, satellite design and data-sharing.

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China has surprised the entire world including America and Europe with its exploits in the world of arms. China has claimed to have developed such a weapon, which will destroy the target without gunpowder or bombs. According to Chinese scientists, this weapon is so powerful that it can destroy satellites deployed in space. It is also being called Starlink Killer, which can de-link Elon Musk’s satellite.

China’s invisible hunter
China has developed High-Power Microwave (HPM) weapon, which scientists are calling Invisible Hunter. According to Chinese media and research papers, this system can de-link the Starlink satellite network of Elon Musk’s company SpaceX without anti-satellite missiles. It is said to be a compact driver delivering power up to 20 GW, which can be deployed from any platform on land, sea, air or space.

This claim has come at a time when there is tension in the Taiwan Strait and Beijing fears that in case of any possible crisis, Starlink can give America and its allies an edge in communication, surveillance and attack on targets. Starlink’s role in the Russia-Ukraine war has also attracted the attention of military strategists. Immediately after Russia’s attack on Ukraine in February 2022, on the appeal of the Ukrainian President, Elon Musk activated the Starlink service, which gave Ukraine a big advantage in the war-time communication system.

How more powerful than Russia’s Sinus-7?
According to the Eurasian Times report, a team of scientists from the Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology (NINT) based in Xi’an, China, has claimed to have developed a driver named TPG1000Cs, which is being described as the world’s first compact high-power microwave driver. According to researchers, this equipment can deliver up to 20 gigawatts of power for one minute and is capable of generating up to 3000 high-energy pulses in a session.

Russia’s Sinus-7 system was said to weigh about 10 tons, could operate for only 1 second and gave about 100 pulses per burst. The length of TPG1000Cs is said to be about 4 meters and weight is about 5 tonnes and it can also be installed on trucks, warships, aircraft or satellite platforms. The NINT team says that this system has collected more than 2 lakh operational pulses so far, which proves its reliability and opens the way for multi-platform deployment.

China is making Starlink-killer weapon
Chinese reports have claimed that if systems like TPG1000Cs were deployed in space, its invisible attacks would be even more lethal. The biggest feature of microwave weapons is that they do not create debris like conventional weapons and often de-link electronic systems without any visibility.

The development of TPG1000Cs is said to be part of China’s strategy under which Beijing is manufacturing Starlink-killer weapons. Chinese military experts believe that in peacetime, a network like Starlink can be used for surveillance and reconnaissance, while in times of war, it can prove helpful in protecting China’s important military and civilian assets.

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Indian-origin NASA astronaut Sunita Williams has retired after an illustrious career of 27 years. NASA announced on Tuesday (January 20) that his retirement is effective December 27, 2025.

Praising Sunita Williams’ legacy, NASA official Jared Isaacman described her as a leader of human spaceflight. He said their contributions to science and technology have strengthened the foundation for the Artemis mission to the Moon and future trips to Mars and their achievements will continue to inspire future generations.

What did NASA officials say?
“Sunny Williams has been a pioneer in human spaceflight, shaping the future through her leadership on the space station and paving the way for commercial missions to low Earth orbit,” NASA Administrator said.

According to a press release issued by NASA, Isaacman said, “His contributions to advancing science and technology laid the foundation for the Artemis missions to the Moon and progress toward Mars, and his extraordinary achievements will continue to inspire future generations to dream big and push the boundaries of possibility. Hearty congratulations on your wonderful retirement. Thank you for your service to NASA and our nation.”

(This is a breaking news, it is being updated continuously)

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When we look towards the sky, it seems that it extends till infinity. But have you ever wondered where the sky ends and where the space begins? As simple as this question seems, its answer is equally scientific and interesting. Actually, there is no visible solid boundary of space, but scientists have set a standard line for it which is called Kármán line.

What is considered the beginning of space?

This Kármán line is considered the official beginning of space. It is located at an altitude of about 100 kilometers (62 miles) from the earth’s surface. Above this point the air becomes so thin that planes cannot fly with the help of their wings. That is, above here the influence of the atmosphere almost ends and the real space is considered to be the beginning.

After whom is the space line named (Karman Line)

It is named after the famous Hungarian engineer and scientist Theodore von Kármán. He had calculated in the 1950s that at an altitude of about 100 kilometers, aerodynamic flight is not possible, because the air there is very light. Since then, this line was accepted by the scientific community around the world as the beginning of space.

Who does America consider an astronaut?

However, not every group considers it the same. According to the US Air Force, a person who reaches an altitude of 80 kilometers (50 miles) above the earth can be considered an astronaut. Whereas NASA and other international agencies consider the Kármán line of 100 kilometers as the real border. An interesting thing here is that reaching space does not just mean height. After reaching there, the effect of gravity becomes very less, there is no wind, and the temperature can suddenly increase or decrease drastically.

zero gravity

After this height, objects start floating in an environment of microgravity, which we generally call zero gravity. Rockets and satellites going above this line follow completely different rules. Satellites orbiting the Earth start from this height and travel thousands of kilometers away. This area is considered very important for science, weather forecasting, navigation and space research.

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ISRO Recruitment 2025: For those who want to make a career in space and science, what could be better than getting a job in ISRO. In such a situation, Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) has brought a great opportunity for these candidates. ISRO has announced recruitment for many posts including Scientist, Engineer and Technical Assistant.

Interested candidates can visit ISRO’s official website isro.gov.in to apply for it. Application forms have been released and the last date to fill them is November 14, 2025. In such a situation, let us know what is the eligibility criteria of this job and how to apply for it.

How many posts are vacant?

Satish Dhawan Space Center (SDSC) SHAR, Sriharikota, under ISRO, has issued recruitment notification for 151 seats. In this, candidates will be selected for technical and helper posts. In this, vacancies have been announced for many posts including Scientist, Engineer, Library Assistant, Technician, Cook, Fireman, Radiographer and Nurse. For this, all the candidates with education qualification of 10th pass, Nursing and Engineering Diploma holder, B.Tech, BSc, SSLC, BE, ITI can apply.

Eligibility and Selection Process

Before applying for these vacancies in ISRO, it is very important to know its eligibility criteria. The minimum age limit to apply for this is 18 years and the maximum age limit is 35 years. Apart from this, age relaxation of 5 years has been given for reserved category (SC/ST) and 3 years for OBC category. In this, candidates will have to clear a written exam and skill test. Then there will be document verification and medical examination of the candidates. After this, joining of the final selected candidates will be done. In this, basic pay will be given as per the post, in which monthly salary ranging from Rs 19,900 to Rs 1,77,500 will be given.

Online Application Process

1. First of all, candidates have to go to the official website of ISRO, isro.gov.in.
2. Now go to the homepage and click on the link ISRO Recruitment 2025 Apply Online.
3. Then after registering here, your registration number and password will come on the candidate mobile number.
4. After this, you have to fill the online application form and upload the necessary documents in it.
5. Finally, after paying the fees, a copy of the application form has to be downloaded.

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The recent defense agreement between Saudi Arabia and Pakistan has not only changed power balance in South Asia but has also increased the movement from Middle East to Asia. In view of this, India is preparing to make a big deal with its special friend United Arab Emirates (UAE). Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal held a meeting with the UAE Foreign Minister on Thursday.

Actually, UAE is not only an important country in the Middle East but it is also included in the Abraham agreement with Israel. Recently, the United Arab Emirates did not send any big leader from his here in the meeting regarding the Israeli attack against Qatar in Doha.

Agreement reached after Israeli attack on Qatar

Pakistan Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif and Army Chief Asim Munir together signed a deal with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman on Thursday, according to which if anyone attacks one of the two countries, he will be considered an attack on another country as well. Please tell that Saudi has entered into this agreement after an Israeli attack on Qatar.

Where will Saudi invest in Pakistan?

Saudi Arabia has got nuclear shield by making a defense agreement with Pakistan. In return, he will invest a big in Pakistan. Saudi Arabia is preparing to invest in Pakistan’s railway, health and energy sector. The enmity of Pakistan and India is old. Pakistan has attacked India many times so far and India has also responded to the retaliation by taking retaliation, although in such a situation, Saudi Arabia has been neutral.

Relationships between India and United Arab Emirates

Negotiations are being held between India and the United Arab Emirates regarding investment in space and marine areas. Both are already working together in the field of energy and technology. Investing in space and maritime sector will make the relationship of both even stronger. The UAE is in a very strong position in space and maritime sector and is the first country in the middle East, with more than 100 projects going on with space. Please tell that the United Arab Emirates is also working on Mars Mission.

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Life on mars: For many decades, scientists have been doing research on Mars about the possibility of life. The previous missions made by scientists have indicated that water used to flow on the surface of this planet. This gives signs of a right environment for life here. Now a discovery in the Jazero Crater area of ​​Mars has again raised the question whether there was life on Mars billions of years ago or not.

Signs of life in bright angel formation

Some chemical evidence has been found about the possible life in the Bright Angel Formation area of ​​Jejro Crater. The special thing about this place is that there are light colored rocks here. There are very small particles like soil. There is an indication that these rocks were formed in the atmosphere of rivers and lakes billions of years ago. When drilled on these rocks, the fine grain mudstone was detected from here. It revealed such minerals and textures that are associated with microorganisms on Earth.

NASA’s personality Rover started collecting information about these rocks and found iron oxide, phosphorus, sulfur and most important organic carbon in it. Let us tell you that organic carbon is very important for life, but it can also be formed by the effect of meteor bodies.

The secret of organic carbon

Along with this, personality has also traced Zee Bond. Actually it indicates the presence of organic carbon. This was the highest in place named Apollo Temple. Let me tell you that Vivianite and granite were also very high here. However, the presence of organic carbon is interesting but it does not give full indication of life. Actually, it simply means that carbon-carbon bonds are present.

What is the possibility of life?

This discovery has led to two important possibilities. Firstly, these minerals and structures must have been made completely through the geological process and the second is that microorganisms would have contributed to making them. The sulfur which has been found in the rocks is made at higher temperatures, but there is no evidence of such a situation in the parts of Mars where it was found. This raises the question whether microorganisms would have been present in the lakes of Mars billions of years ago? Researchers believe that there were similar chemical processes on Mars and Earth, but Mars still has signs. Scientists say that if the evidence found is connected with life, then this discovery will be the biggest discovery in human history.

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