By Admin 
- 90% of gold trade in Pakistan takes place through informal channels.
India Vs Pakistan Gold Comparison: Gold is considered the backbone of the economy of every country. In today’s time, when the fear of inflation and war is increasing in the world, many countries are rapidly increasing their gold reserves. Central banks around the world like Reserve Bank of India i.e. RBI and Federal Reserve keep gold in their foreign exchange reserves.
If we compare India and Pakistan, India is far ahead in terms of gold. From government reserves to private consumption, India appears to be many times ahead of Pakistan in every aspect.
India’s strong position in gold reserves
According to the data of 2026, RBI has about 880 tonnes of gold. State Bank of Pakistan has about 64.76 tonnes of gold. It clearly means that India’s government gold reserves are about 13 times more than Pakistan’s.
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Who is ahead in shopping?
If we talk about purchases, India has purchased more than 227 tonnes of gold in the last 5 years to strengthen its foreign exchange reserves. At the same time, Pakistan’s purchases have been limited and due to its economy being under great pressure, it has not been easy to buy gold on a large scale.
Big difference in private consumption
India is among the largest gold consumers in the world. About 700 to 800 tonnes of gold is consumed here every year. If we talk about Pakistan, the annual demand for gold remains only between 60 to 90 tonnes.
How much gold is there in homes?
It is estimated that families and temples in India have about 25 thousand tonnes of gold. At the same time, people in Pakistan are said to have about 5 thousand tonnes of gold. This means that even in private holdings, India is many times ahead of Pakistan.
Why is there so much demand for gold in India?
The people of India consider gold not just as an investment but a part of culture and tradition. Be it a wedding or any festival, gold plays an important role here.
What is the situation of Pakistan?
A large part of gold in Pakistan is bought and sold through the informal market. According to reports, about 90 percent of gold trade there happens through informal channels.
Why a matter of concern for India?
India imports more than 80 percent of its gold requirement. This puts pressure on foreign exchange reserves, increases trade deficit and may weaken the rupee. This is the reason why the Prime Minister’s appeal regarding the purchase of gold is also linked to the concern of maintaining economic balance. Statistics clearly show that India is far ahead of Pakistan in terms of gold.
People of these states buy the most gold in India, know where the maximum production takes place