Why Is High Blood Pressure Increasing In Young Adults: High blood pressure is no longer just a disease of the elderly. Nowadays, cases of hypertension are increasing rapidly, from school-going teenagers to professionals in the age group of 20 to 30. The most worrying thing is that it is a “silent” problem, which often causes harm to the body without any obvious symptoms. Earlier people used to be conscious about BP after the age of 40, but now younger patients are approaching doctors in large numbers. Let us tell you why this happens.
What is the reason?
According to the report of Maxhealthcare, the biggest reason behind increasing high blood pressure in the youth is changing lifestyle. Fast-paced routine, long working hours, irregular sleep, junk food and lack of physical activity have a direct impact on heart health, constant stress and anxiety are also becoming major reasons. When stress hormones increase in the body, blood vessels become narrow, due to which blood pressure increases. Obesity is also an important reason, because increased weight puts extra pressure on the heart. Apart from this, smoking and alcohol consumption can imbalance the blood pressure at an early age. People who already have high blood pressure problem in their family are at greater risk.
What are the symptoms?
High blood pressure is called the “silent killer” because in most cases early signs are not visible. Still, some people may have problems like headache, blurred vision, fatigue, nervousness or sometimes bleeding from the nose in the morning. If it is ignored, it can later lead to heart disease, stroke, kidney damage, impact on eyesight and even reduction in brain capacity.
How can this be avoided?
The good thing is that it can be prevented to a great extent by taking precautions at an early age. Eat a balanced diet, which includes fruits, vegetables, whole grains and fiber. Reduce salt and processed foods. Exercise for 30 minutes at least five days a week. To reduce stress, adopt meditation, yoga or activities of your choice. Get good sleep of 7 to 9 hours every day and stay away from smoking. After the age of 18 years, BP should be checked at least once a year. A small step taken in time can prevent major diseases in the future.
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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.
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